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TerminatedNCT01695473Updated Jan 13, 2021Results posted

Neoadjuvant BKM120 in High-risk Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of BKM120 in High Risk Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Won Kim. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-01-13.

Sponsored by Won Kim · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Lack of Accrual
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This is a phase II, study of BKM120 in patients with high-risk, localized prostate cancer. Eligible patients will be enrolled and scheduled to have an ultrasound-guided biopsy of the prostate to confirm high-risk disease and collect prostate tissue for analysis. Two weeks after the biopsy, patients will begin taking 100 mg/day of BKM120. BKM120 will be given at this dose level orally once daily for 14 days prior to radical prostatectomy at University of California, San Francisco. Radical prostatectomy will be performed on the day of the last dose of BKM120 at day 14. No further drug will be tken after the radical prostatectomy.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase II, prospective, pharmacodynamic study of BKM120 in high-risk, localized prostate cancer. After informed consent and central pathology review of the core prostate biopsy, eligible patients will be enrolled and scheduled to have an ultrasound-guided biopsy of the prostate to confirm high-risk disease and collect tissue for molecular analysis. Two weeks after the biopsy, patients will begin taking 100 mg/day of BKM120. BKM120 will be given at this dose level orally once daily for 14 days prior to radical prostatectomy at University of California, San Francisco. Radical prostatectomy will be performed on the day of the last dose of BKM120 at day 14. No further drug will be administered after radical prostatectomy.

Up to 24 patients, or 21 evaluable patients, will be enrolled through the Department of Urology or Genitourinary Medical Oncology at the University of California, San Francisco for this pharmacodynamic study. Toxicity will be assessed during BKM120 administration, and will involve a clinic visit on Day 14 ± 2 (i.e. before surgery). Follow-up with safety evaluations will be at 90 ± 7 days post-operatively and involve a toxicity questionnaire, blood tests, and clinic visit. Toxicity will be monitored and reported using NCI Common Toxicity Criteria version 4.0 guidelines.

A patient symptom diary will be distributed to each patient at baseline for symptom self-recording and BKM120 dose self-administration. In addition, a patient identifier card (wallet-sized) will be distributed to each patient after informed consent and registration. This information will contain the patient's age, study name and number, investigator and study coordinator contact information, and expected adverse events that may be present as a result of BKM120 administration.

02

Conditions studied

  • High Risk Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • Prostate cancer
  • High-risk prostate cancer
  • Radical prostatectomy
  • BKM120
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Won Kim as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  2. Candidate for radical prostatectomy
  3. Prostate cancer with the following pathological characteristics:

    1. Gleason sum > 8 AND at least 2 discrete core biopsies containing a minimum of 20% cancer or,
    2. Gleason pattern 4 + 3 = 7 and greater than 50% of biopsies positive for prostate cancer
  4. Age >= 18 years
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status > 2
  6. Ability to take oral medications (capsule must be swallowed with liquid)
  7. Adequate bone marrow function as shown by: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 109/liter, Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, Hemoglobin > 9 grams(g) /decilitre(dL)
  8. Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits (biphosphonate use for malignant hypercalcemia control is not allowed)
  9. Magnesium >= the lower limit of normal
  10. Potassium within normal limits for the institution
  11. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range
  12. Serum bilirubin within normal range (or total bilirubin \<= 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert Syndrome)
  13. Serum creatinine \<= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or 24-hour clearance >= 50 milliliter per min (mL/min)
  14. Serum amylase \<= ULN
  15. Serum lipase \<= ULN
  16. Fasting plasma glucose \<= 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L)
  17. International Normalized Ratio (INR) \<= 2
  18. Men of reproductive potential and their female partners must use highly effective contraception during treatment, for 5 half-lives (8 days) after stopping treatment and for additional 12 weeks (3 months in total after study drug discontinuation) and should not father a child in this period The highly effective contraception is defined as either:

    1. True abstinence: When this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
    2. Sterilization: Female partners have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment.
    3. Male participant sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate).
    4. Use of a combination of any two of the following (a+b):
    5. Female partner with prior placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS)
    6. Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository • Oral contraception use by female partners, injected or implanted hormonal methods are not allowed as BKM120 potentially decreases the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives.

      • Fertile males, defined as all males physiologically capable of conceiving offspring must use condom during treatment, for 5 half-lives (8 days) after stopping treatment and for additional 12 weeks (3 months in total after study drug discontinuation) and should not father a child in this period.
  19. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

  1. Prior treatment with a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor
  2. Known hypersensitivity to BKM120 or to its excipients
  3. History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  4. Hormonal therapy with Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, GnRH antagonists or high dose bicalutamide within 1 month of enrollment unless serum testosterone is within normal limits.
  5. Following mood disorders as judged by the investigator and/or symptom management service co-investigator, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire:

    • Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others)
    • Current >= NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 3 anxiety
    • Meets the cut-off score of >= 10 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) or a cut-off of >= 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9) will be excluded from the study
  6. Current diarrhea >= CTCAE grade 2
  7. Active cardiac disease including any of the following:

    • History of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50% as determined by Multiple Grated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO)
    • QTc > 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG (using the QTcF formula)
    • Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication
    • History of ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions
    • Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication
    • Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker
    • Valvular disease with documented compromise in cardiac function
    • Symptomatic pericarditis
  8. History of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:

    • Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function
    • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV)
    • Documented cardiomyopathy
  9. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus or active, steroid-induced diabetes mellitus
  10. Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (e.g., active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol
  11. Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of BKM120 (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection). Patients with unresolved diarrhea will be excluded as previously indicated
  12. Treatment with any hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (G-CSF or GM-CSF) \<= 2 weeks prior to starting study drug. Erythropoietin or darbepoetin therapy, if initiated at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment, may be continued
  13. Current treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug. Please refer to section 10.2 for a list of prohibited QT prolonging drugs with risk of Torsades de Pointes.
  14. Current, chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent

    • Note: Topical applications (e.g. rash), inhaled sprays (e.g. obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g. intr-articular) are allowed. If a patient stops corticosteroids prior to study participation, a 2-week washout is required.
  15. Taking herbal medications and certain fruits and juices within 7 days prior to starting study drug. Herbal medications include, but are not limited to St. John's wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), gingko biloba, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng. Fruits and juice include the Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inhibitors: Seville oranges, grapefruit, and pomelos.
  16. Current treatment with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug. Please refer to Section 10.2 for a list of prohibited inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A (Please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed)
  17. Chemotherapy or targeted anticancer therapy ≤ 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosourea, antibodies or mitomycin-C) prior to starting study drug
  18. Any continuous or intermittent small molecule therapeutics (excluding monoclonal antibodies) \<= 5 effective half lives prior to starting study drug or patients who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy 19 Major surgery \<= 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy
  1. Current treatment with warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant 21. Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Testing is not required for participation.
  1. Unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Neoadjuvant BKM120

    Two weeks after confirmatory biopsy, patients will begin taking 100 mg/day of BKM120. BKM120 will be given at this dose level orally once daily for 14 days prior to radical prostatectomy. Radical prostatectomy will be performed on the day of the last dose of BKM120 at day 14. No further drug will be administered after radical prostatectomy. For unforeseen delays in operating room (OR) scheduling, up to 7 additional days of BKM120 may be administered prior to surgery.

    Drug: BKM120

Interventions

  • DrugBKM120

    Two weeks after confirmatory biopsy, patients will begin taking 100 mg/day of BKM120. BKM120 will be given at this dose level orally once daily for 14 days prior to radical prostatectomy. Radical prostatectomy will be performed on the day of the last dose of BKM120 at day 14. No further drug will be administered after radical prostatectomy. For unforeseen delays in OR scheduling, up to 7 additional days of BKM120 may be administered prior to surgery.

    Also known as: Buparlisib

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Decrease in Phosphorylated S6 Immunohistochemistry (ICH) From Baseline

    Percentage of men with downstream target inhibition of PI3K in prostate tumor tissue as measured by phosphorylated S6 immunohistochemistry (ICH) when treated with 100 mg/day of BKM120 using paired tumor biopsies from before and after drug administration and defined as ≥ 60% decrease in phosphorylated S6 (pS6) from baseline by Immunohistochemistry (IHC).

    Time frame: Up to 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Decrease in 4E-binding protein1 (p4EBP1) Protein Phosphorylation From Baseline

    Percentage of men with downstream target inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) in prostate tumor tissue as measured by 4E-binding protein1 (4EBP1) protein phosphorylation immunohistochemistry (IHC) using paired tumor biopsies from before and after drug administration and defined as \>= 60% decline in p4EBP1 IHC

    Time frame: Up to 3 months

  2. Percentage of Participants With Decrease in AKT Protein From Baseline

    Proportion of men with downstream target inhibition of PI3K in prostate tumor tissue as measured by Protein kinase B (pAKT) IHC determined by a \>= 60% decline in pAKT IHC

    Time frame: Up to 3 months

  3. Number of Participants Displaying Activity of Short Term BKM120 Administration

    Activity of short term BKM120 administration in prostate cancer was determined by measured PSA response immediately prior to radical prostatectomy

    Time frame: 1 Day, immediately prior to surgery

07

Results

Posted Jan 13, 2021
Limitations and caveats
The study was closed early due to low accrual.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneNeoadjuvant BKM120
Started11
Completed11
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Decrease in Phosphorylated S6 Immunohistochemistry (ICH) From Baseline

Percentage of men with downstream target inhibition of PI3K in prostate tumor tissue as measured by phosphorylated S6 immunohistochemistry (ICH) when treated with 100 mg/day of BKM120 using paired tumor biopsies from before and after drug administration and defined as ≥ 60% decrease in phosphorylated S6 (pS6) from baseline by Immunohistochemistry (IHC).

Time frame:
Up to 3 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in Phosphorylated S6 Immunohistochemistry (ICH) From Baseline
percentage of participantsNeoadjuvant BKM120
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in Phosphorylated S6 Immunohistochemistry (ICH) From Baseline70
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Decrease in 4E-binding protein1 (p4EBP1) Protein Phosphorylation From Baseline

Percentage of men with downstream target inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) in prostate tumor tissue as measured by 4E-binding protein1 (4EBP1) protein phosphorylation immunohistochemistry (IHC) using paired tumor biopsies from before and after drug administration and defined as \>= 60% decline in p4EBP1 IHC

Time frame:
Up to 3 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in 4E-binding protein1 (p4EBP1) Protein Phosphorylation From Baseline
percentage of participantsNeoadjuvant BKM120
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in 4E-binding protein1 (p4EBP1) Protein Phosphorylation From Baseline100
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Decrease in AKT Protein From Baseline

Proportion of men with downstream target inhibition of PI3K in prostate tumor tissue as measured by Protein kinase B (pAKT) IHC determined by a \>= 60% decline in pAKT IHC

Time frame:
Up to 3 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in AKT Protein From Baseline
percentage of participantsNeoadjuvant BKM120
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in AKT Protein From Baseline70
SecondaryNumber of Participants Displaying Activity of Short Term BKM120 Administration

Activity of short term BKM120 administration in prostate cancer was determined by measured PSA response immediately prior to radical prostatectomy

Time frame:
1 Day, immediately prior to surgery
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Displaying Activity of Short Term BKM120 Administration
ParticipantsNeoadjuvant BKM120
Number of Participants Displaying Activity of Short Term BKM120 Administration0

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 3 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Neoadjuvant BKM1200/11 (0%)0/11 (0%)3/11 (27.3%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventNeoadjuvant BKM120
IrritabilityGeneral disorders1/11
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/11
DizzinessNervous system disorders1/11
Urinary incontinenceRenal and urinary disorders1/11
Allergic rhinitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/11

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Neoadjuvant BKM120
Mean61 (53 to 70)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Neoadjuvant BKM120
Female0
Male11
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Neoadjuvant BKM120
Hispanic or Latino2
Not Hispanic or Latino6
Unknown or Not Reported3
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Neoadjuvant BKM120
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White6
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported5
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Neoadjuvant BKM120
United States11
Pre-treatment Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
Pre-treatment Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)(nanograms per mililiter (ng/mL))Neoadjuvant BKM120
Median21.7 (5.7 to 146.3)
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 13, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01695473
Lead sponsor
Won Kim
Collaborators
Novartis
Responsible party
Won Kim (Prinicipal Investigator, University of California, San Francisco) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 28, 2012
Start date
Apr 23, 2013
Primary completion
Feb 5, 2015
Completion
Feb 5, 2015
Results posted
Jan 13, 2021
Last update
Jan 13, 2021

Study contacts

Won Kim, MD
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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