A Phase 1/2 interventional study of LY2228820 and Carboplatin in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer and Primary Peritoneal Cancer, sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company. Completed at 30 sites in 4 countries. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-09-11.
Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
A study for women with ovarian cancer that has returned at least 6 months after platinum-based chemotherapy.
Phase 1b is unblinded and will have a small number of participants that will take LY2228820 plus gemcitabine and carboplatin to test the safety of the combination and determine a recommended dose for the Phase 2 portion.
Phase 2 will be blinded and all study participants will receive carboplatin and gemcitabine. Participants of one group will receive LY2228820, and the other group will receive placebo.
If the participant achieves at least stable disease, there is a maintenance phase following the first 6 cycles. The participant will take either LY2228820 or placebo. The participant will continue therapy until disease progression or other discontinuation criteria are fulfilled.
2,695 studies on the registry are indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms; 727 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 118 is above the median of 60 across 2,030 interventional studies indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms.
Browse Ovarian Neoplasms studies →Eli Lilly and Company is the lead sponsor of 2,048 studies on the registry; 140 are open to participants now.
Of its 521 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 341 (65%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Cohort 1: Cycles 1-6 (21 day cycles)- LY2228820 200 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-10. Gemcitabine 1000 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) administered intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 3 and 10. Carboplatin dose Area Under Curve (AUC) 4 (maximum dose 600 mg) administered IV over 30 minutes on day 3.. Cohort 1: Cycles 7+ (28 day cycles)- LY2228820 300 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-14.
Drug: LY2228820 · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Gemcitabine
Cohort 2: Cycles 1-6 (21 day cycles)- LY2228820 300 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-10. Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 administered IV over 30 minutes on days 3 and 10. Carboplatin dose Area Under Curve (AUC) 4 (maximum dose 600 mg) administered IV over 30 minutes on day 3. Cohort 2: Cycles 7+ (28 day cycles)- LY2228820 300 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-14.
Drug: LY2228820 · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Gemcitabine
Arm A: Cycles 1-6 (21 day cycles)- LY2228820 200 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-10. Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 administered IV over 30 minutes on days 3 and 10. Carboplatin dose Area Under Curve (AUC) 4 (maximum dose 600 mg) administered IV over 30 minutes on day 3. Arm A: Cycles 7+ (28 day cycles)- LY2228820 300 mg administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-14.
Drug: LY2228820 · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Gemcitabine
Arm B: Cycles 1-6 (21 day cycles)- Placebo administered orally every 12 hours on days 1-10. Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 administered IV over 30 minutes on days 3 and 10. Carboplatin dose Area Under Curve (AUC) 4 (maximum dose 600 mg) administered IV over 30 minutes on day 3. Arm B: Cycle 7+ (28 day cycles)- Placebo administered orally on days 1-14 to maintain blind.
Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Placebo · Drug: Gemcitabine
Administered Orally
Administered IV
Administered Orally
Administered IV
Also known as: Gemzar, LY188011
Phase 1b: Recommended Phase 2 Dose of LY2228820 in Combination With Gemcitabine and Carboplatin (Maximum Tolerated Dose [MTD])
Recommended Phase 2 dose of LY2228820 that could be safely administered in combination with gemcitabine and carboplatin based on defined dose limiting toxicities (DLT) assessment and MTD definition. The MTD is defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 33% of patients experience a DLT during Cycle 1 that does not exceed the single-agent MTD for LY2228820 (300 mg Q12H).
Time frame: Cycle 1 (21 Days)
Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) in Participants Treated With LY2228820 Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin Versus Placebo Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin
PFS was defined as time from date of randomization to the date of investigator-determined objective progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Progressive disease (PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the largest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Time frame: Randomization to Date of Disease Progression or Death from any cause (up to 3 years)
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Complete Response or Partial Response (Overall Response Rate)
Overall Response Rate was estimated as the percentage of participants with best response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR), based on RECIST version 1.1 divided by the total number of randomized participants. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least 30% disease in the sum of the largest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD.
Time frame: Baseline to Disease Progression (up to 3 years)
Phase 2: Overall Survival
Data presented are the median overall survival in months for participants in the Phase 2 treatment arms.
Time frame: Baseline to Date of Death from any cause (up to 5 years)
Phase 1b and 2: Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 8 Hours (AUC 0-8) of LY2228820
PK parameters after administration of LY2228820 for both Phase 1b and Phase 2.
Time frame: Phase1b:Cycle(C)1 Day(D)1:Predose(PRD),0.5,1,2,4,6,8 hours(hr)postdose(PD); C1D10:PRD,0.5,1,2,8hrPD; C2D10:PRD,0.5,1,2,4,6,8,12hrPD; C7D3:PRD,0.5,1,2,4,6hrPD; Phase 2: C1D3:PRD,0.5,1,2,4,6,8hrPD; C1D10:PRD,0.5,1,2,4,6,8hrPD; C7D3:PRD,0.5,1,2,4,6,8hrPD
Phase 2: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian Cancer (FACT-O) Total Score
The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian Cancer (FACT-O) instrument measures health related quality of life (HRQoL) in participants with ovarian cancer. The instrument is organized into sections of physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being and ovarian subscales with a 5-point rating scale in which 0 = "not at all" and 4 = "very much." Data presented here are change from baseline at follow-up in the FACT-O Total Score. The total score is the sum of Physical Well Being (PWB) + Social Well-being (SWB) + Emotional Well Being (EWB) + Family Well-being (FWB) + Ovarian Cancer Subscale (OCS). The FACT-O Total score range 0 - 152 with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline, Study Completion (up to 3 years)
| Milestone | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm B: Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 6 | 2 | 58 | 52 |
| Received at least one dose of study drug | 6 | 2 | 58 | 52 |
| Completed | 6 | 1 | 48 | 48 |
| Not completed | 0 | 1 | 10 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Withdrew consent to study participation | 0 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Recommended Phase 2 dose of LY2228820 that could be safely administered in combination with gemcitabine and carboplatin based on defined dose limiting toxicities (DLT) assessment and MTD definition. The MTD is defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 33% of patients experience a DLT during Cycle 1 that does not exceed the single-agent MTD for LY2228820 (300 mg Q12H).
| milligrams (mg) | LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Recommended Phase 2 Dose of LY2228820 in Combination With Gemcitabine and Carboplatin (Maximum Tolerated Dose [MTD]) | 200 |
PFS was defined as time from date of randomization to the date of investigator-determined objective progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Progressive disease (PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the largest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
| months | LY2228820 + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) in Participants Treated With LY2228820 Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin Versus Placebo Plus Gemcitabine and Carboplatin | 10.25 (7.85 to 10.87) | 8.44 (7.56 to 9.33) |
Overall Response Rate was estimated as the percentage of participants with best response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR), based on RECIST version 1.1 divided by the total number of randomized participants. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least 30% disease in the sum of the largest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD.
| percentage of participants | LY2228820 + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Complete Response or Partial Response (Overall Response Rate) | 46.6 | 46.2 |
Data presented are the median overall survival in months for participants in the Phase 2 treatment arms.
| months | LY2228820 + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2: Overall Survival | 29.17 (23.26 to 52.40) | 25.10 (21.95 to 33.68) |
PK parameters after administration of LY2228820 for both Phase 1b and Phase 2.
| nanograms * hr per milliliter (ng*hr/mL) | 200 mg LY2228820 | 300 mg LY2228820 |
|---|---|---|
| Cycle 1 Day 1 | 3470 ± 91 | 3560 ± 1 |
| Cycle 1 Day 3 | 3170 ± 22 | — |
| Cycle 1 Day 10 | 4270 ± 62 | 9350 ± NA |
| Cycle 2 Day 10 | 3270 ± 38 | 3490 ± NA |
| Cycle 7 Day 3 | — | 7230 ± 72 |
The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian Cancer (FACT-O) instrument measures health related quality of life (HRQoL) in participants with ovarian cancer. The instrument is organized into sections of physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being and ovarian subscales with a 5-point rating scale in which 0 = "not at all" and 4 = "very much." Data presented here are change from baseline at follow-up in the FACT-O Total Score. The total score is the sum of Physical Well Being (PWB) + Social Well-being (SWB) + Emotional Well Being (EWB) + Family Well-being (FWB) + Ovarian Cancer Subscale (OCS). The FACT-O Total score range 0 - 152 with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
| units on a scale | LY2228820 + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Ovarian Cancer (FACT-O) Total Score | -0.6 ± 21.14 | -8.9 ± 19.92 |
Collected over Up to 4.5 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | 3/6 (50%) | 3/6 (50%) | 6/6 (100%) |
| Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | 1/2 (50%) | 1/2 (50%) | 2/2 (100%) |
| Phase 2: Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | 30/58 (51.7%) | 26/58 (44.8%) | 58/58 (100%) |
| Phase 2: Arm B: Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | 31/52 (59.6%) | 12/52 (23.1%) | 52/52 (100%) |
| Event | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm B: Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptomsSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 0/6 | 1/2 | 0/58 | 0/52 |
| NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 1/58 | 0/52 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 2/58 | 1/52 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 2/58 | 2/52 |
| Small intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 2/58 | 1/52 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 2/58 | 2/52 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 1/6 | 0/2 | 2/58 | 1/52 |
| ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/6 | 0/2 | 5/58 | 0/52 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/6 | 0/2 | 3/58 | 0/52 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 0/6 | 0/2 | 3/58 | 0/52 |
| Event | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Phase 2: Arm B: Placebo + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 5/6 | 2/2 | 26/58 | 26/52 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 5/6 | 1/2 | 32/58 | 25/52 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 5/6 | 0/2 | 40/58 | 38/52 |
| ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 4/6 | 0/2 | 17/58 | 14/52 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 4/6 | 1/2 | 23/58 | 14/52 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 4/6 | 0/2 | 31/58 | 33/52 |
| Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations | 0/6 | 1/2 | 26/58 | 29/52 |
| Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders | 0/6 | 1/2 | 6/58 | 12/52 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 2/6 | 1/2 | 23/58 | 22/52 |
| Gastrooesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disorders | 0/6 | 1/2 | 3/58 | 4/52 |
All participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Arm B Placebo + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 62.7 ± 6.8 | 65.0 ± 5.7 | 60.9 ± 10.4 | 62.2 ± 9.2 | 61.6 ± 9.6 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Arm B Placebo + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 6 | 2 | 58 | 52 | 118 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Arm B Placebo + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| White | 6 | 1 | 57 | 49 | 113 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Arm B Placebo + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 0 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 20 |
| United States | 5 | 2 | 30 | 25 | 62 |
| Australia | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| Germany | 1 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 26 |
| Maintenance Therapy as a Part of or After a First Line Platinum Regimen(Participants) | Phase 1b: Cohort 1: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Phase 1b: Cohort 2: LY2228820 +Gemcitabine+Carboplatin | Arm A: LY2228820 + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin | Arm B Placebo + Gemcitabine +Carboplatin | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Received Maintenance Therapy | — | — | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| Did Not Receive Maintenance Therapy | — | — | 15 | 15 | 30 |
| Data Missing or Not Collected | — | — | 36 | 30 | 66 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr
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