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CompletedNCT01653704Updated Jan 14, 2019Results posted

Learning Crisis Resource Management: Practicing Versus Observational Role in Simulation Training

An interventional study of observational role and active role in Focus of Study is Teaching Crisis Resource Management, sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-14.

Sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness in learning crisis resource management (CRM) principles when being an active participant in simulation-based education versus being an observer participant. The investigators hypothesize that active participants will improve their CRM skills more than observer participants.

Read the detailed description

This will be a prospective randomized controlled study. Participants will be randomized to one of two groups with stratification according to their level of training: the active group and the observer group. Each participant of the active group will be paired with one of the participants from the observer group. The active participant will manage individually a simulated crisis scenario (pretest) while the paired observer participant will observe the scenario from outside the simulation room using a video transmission system. Immediately after, both participants will be debriefed by a trained instructor focused on CRM principles. The same active and observer participants will then individually manage another simulated crisis scenario (post-test). Two independent raters, blinded to the study design and to the randomization groups, will review the videos of all scenarios in a random order and rate each participant on their CRM performance using a global rating scale (GRS).

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Conditions studied

  • Focus of Study is Teaching Crisis Resource Management
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 538 studies on the registry; 100 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • emergency medicine residents from the University of Ottawa
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
42 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    active management of crises scenario

    participants assigned to actively manage a crisis scenario

    Behavioral: active role

  • Active comparator
    Observer role in crisis scenario

    Observational role in management of crises scenario

    Behavioral: observational role

Interventions

  • Behavioralobservational role

    observational role in crisis scenario

  • Behavioralactive role

    active role in managing crisis scenario

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total Ottawa GRS Score

    The Ottawa GRS scale is a reliable and valid scale used to measure CRM performance in high fidelity simulation. The scale assesses five main CRM categories: leadership, problem solving, situational awareness, resource allocation and communication skills. In addition to these five categories, there is a category on overall performance of the participant. Each category is measured on a 7 point Likert scale with descriptive anchors to provide guidelines on alternating points along the scale. The categorical scores will be summed to give a total score of 6 to 42. Higher values represent a better outcome.

    Time frame: 1 day

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Results

Posted Jan 14, 2019

Participant flow

All emergency medicine residents in postgraduate years 1-5 in both the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons and College of Family Physician programs at the University of Ottawa were invited to participate in the study.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneActive Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis Scenario
Started2121
Completed1920
Not completed21
Withdrew: Technical failure during recording11
Withdrew: Performance not reflective of training10

Outcome measures

PrimaryTotal Ottawa GRS Score

The Ottawa GRS scale is a reliable and valid scale used to measure CRM performance in high fidelity simulation. The scale assesses five main CRM categories: leadership, problem solving, situational awareness, resource allocation and communication skills. In addition to these five categories, there is a category on overall performance of the participant. Each category is measured on a 7 point Likert scale with descriptive anchors to provide guidelines on alternating points along the scale. The categorical scores will be summed to give a total score of 6 to 42. Higher values represent a better outcome.

Time frame:
1 day
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Total Ottawa GRS Score
units on a scaleActive Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis Scenario
Total Ottawa GRS Score24.3 ± 5.421.8 ± 4.5

Adverse events

Collected over Duration the simulation session (1 day). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Active Management of Crises Scenario0/21 (0%)0/21 (0%)0/21 (0%)
Observer Role in Crisis Scenario0/21 (0%)0/21 (0%)0/21 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Active Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis ScenarioTotal
MeanNA (NA to NA)NA (NA to NA)29.9 (26 to 43)
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex/Gender, Customized(participants)Active Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis ScenarioTotal
FemaleNANA18
MaleNANA21
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Active Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis ScenarioTotal
Count of participants——0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Active Management of Crises ScenarioObserver Role in Crisis ScenarioTotal
Canada192039
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Ottawa Skills and Simulation Centre
    Ottawa, Ontario K1Y3E9, Canada
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Lai A, Haligua A, Dylan Bould M, Everett T, Gale M, Pigford AA, Boet S. Learning crisis resource management: Practicing versus an observational role in simulation training - a randomized controlled trial. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2016 Aug;35(4):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2015.10.010. Epub 2016 Mar 14. PubMed 26987738 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 14, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01653704
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 31, 2012
Start date
Mar 2012
Primary completion
Feb 2014
Completion
Feb 2014
Results posted
Jan 14, 2019
Last update
Jan 14, 2019

Study contacts

Anita Lai, MD
principal investigator · University of Ottawa
Sylvain Boet, MD
principal investigator · University of Ottawa

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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