ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT01578785GLOWUpdated Apr 2, 2014Results posted

An Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability Study of Glatiramer Acetate (GA) 20 mg/0.5 ml New Formulation Administered Daily by Subcutaneous (SC) Injection in Subjects With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Glatiramer Acetate and Placebo in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, sponsored by Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.. Terminated at 169 sites in 19 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-02.

Sponsored by Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. (part of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
178
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of a new formulation of glatiramer acetate administered at 20 mg/0.5 ml daily versus placebo in patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS).

Read the detailed description

Approximately 1400 participants were planned for this study, however only 178 were enrolled prior to early termination.

02

Conditions studied

  • Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
03

In context

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

618 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; 82 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 178 is above the median of 66 across 437 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting studies →

Lead sponsor

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 206 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 49 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 47 (96%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must meet all inclusion criteria in order to be eligible for the study:

  • Subjects must have a confirmed and documented multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnosis as defined by the 2010 Revised McDonald criteria [Ann Neurol 2011: 69:292-302], with a relapsing-remitting disease course.
  • Subjects must be ambulatory with a Kurtzke's Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-5.5 in both screening and baseline visits.
  • Subjects must be in a relapse-free, stable neurological condition and free of treatment [intravenous (IV), intramuscular (IM) and/or by mouth (PO)] or ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) 30 days prior to screening (Month-1) and between screening and baseline (Month 0) visits.
  • Subjects must have experienced one of the following:
  • At least one documented relapse in the 12 months prior to screening,
  • At least two documented relapses in the 24 months prior to screening,
  • One documented relapse between 12 and 24 months prior to screening with at least one documented T1-Gd enhancing lesion in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed within 12 months prior to screening.
  • Subjects must be between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive.
  • Women of must practice an acceptable method of [acceptable methods of birth control in this study include: surgical sterilization, intrauterine devices, oral contraceptive, contraceptive patch, long-acting injectable contraceptive, partner's vasectomy or a double-barrier method (condom or diaphragm with spermicide)].
  • Subjects must be able to sign and date a written prior to entering the study.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements for the duration of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Any of the following conditions will exclude the subject from entering the study:

  • Subjects with progressive forms of MS.
  • Use of experimental or drugs, and/or participation in drug clinical studies within the 6 months prior to screening.
  • Use of agents (including Mitoxantrone and Fingolimod) or cytotoxic agents within 6 months prior to the screening visit.
  • Use of natalizumab (Tysabri®) or any other monoclonal antibodies within 2 years prior to screening.
  • Use of cladribine within 2 years prior to screening.
  • Previous treatment with immunomodulators [including IFNβ 1a and 1b, and IV Immunoglobulin (IVIg)] within 2 months prior to screening.
  • Previous use of glatiramer acetate (GA) or any other glatiramoid.
  • Chronic (more than 30 consecutive days) systemic (IV, PO or IM) treatment within 6 months prior to screening visit.
  • Previous total body irradiation or total lymphoid irradiation.
  • Previous stem-cell treatment, bone marrow transplantation or allogenic bone marrow transplantation.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Subjects with a or unstable medical or surgical condition that would preclude safe and complete study participation, as determined by medical history, physical exams, , abnormal laboratory tests and chest X-ray. Such conditions may include hepatic, renal or metabolic diseases, systemic disease, acute infection, current or recent history (5 years) of malignancy, major psychiatric disorder, history of drug and/or alcohol abuse and allergies that could be detrimental according to the investigator's judgment.
  • A known history of sensitivity to Gadolinium.
  • (GFR) ≤ 60 mL/minute at the screening visit
  • Inability to successfully undergo MRI scanning.
  • A known drug to Mannitol.
  • Subjects who underwent endovascular treatment for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
178 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Glatiramer Acetate

    Glatiramer acetate (GA) 20 mg/0.5 ml solution in prefilled syringe for subcutaneous injection once daily.

    Drug: Glatiramer Acetate

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo solution in prefilled syringe for subcutaneous injection once daily.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Glatiramer acetate 20mg in 0.5ml for subcutaneous injection in a pre-filled syringe (PFS) is administered daily. Each PFS also contains 20mg mannitol dissolved in water for injection.

    Also known as: Copaxone®

  • DrugPlacebo

    Matching placebo injection; 20 mg mannitol dissolved in 0.5 mL water for subcutaneous injection in a PFS is administered daily.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Annualized Relapse Rate During the Placebo Controlled Period

    The total number of confirmed relapses during the placebo-controlled phase is divided by the sum of the number of days on study in the placebo-controlled phase and then multiplied by the number of days in the year to calculate the annualized relapse rate.

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Month 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Cumulative Number of New or Enlarging T2 Lesions Measured at Months 6 and 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period)

    Inflammatory disease activity was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement of the number of new or newly enlarged T2 lesions.

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Month 12

  2. The Cumulative Number of Gadolinium-enhancing Lesions on T1-weighted Images Measured at Months 6 and 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period)

    Inflammatory disease activity was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement of the number of gadolinium-enhanced T1 lesions.

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Month 12

  3. Percent Change From Baseline to Month 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period) in Brain Volume

    Brain atrophy was defined by the percent brain volume change from baseline to Month 12

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Month 12

07

Results

Posted Apr 2, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePlaceboGA 20 MG/0.5 ML
Started59119
Completed00
Not completed59119
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject01
Withdrew: Study terminated by sponsor59118

Outcome measures

PrimaryThe Annualized Relapse Rate During the Placebo Controlled Period

The total number of confirmed relapses during the placebo-controlled phase is divided by the sum of the number of days on study in the placebo-controlled phase and then multiplied by the number of days in the year to calculate the annualized relapse rate.

Time frame:
Day 1 up to Month 12

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryThe Cumulative Number of New or Enlarging T2 Lesions Measured at Months 6 and 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period)

Inflammatory disease activity was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement of the number of new or newly enlarged T2 lesions.

Time frame:
Day 1 up to Month 12

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryThe Cumulative Number of Gadolinium-enhancing Lesions on T1-weighted Images Measured at Months 6 and 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period)

Inflammatory disease activity was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement of the number of gadolinium-enhanced T1 lesions.

Time frame:
Day 1 up to Month 12

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline to Month 12 (End of Placebo Controlled Period) in Brain Volume

Brain atrophy was defined by the percent brain volume change from baseline to Month 12

Time frame:
Day 1 up to Month 12

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Day 1 up to day 127. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo—0/59 (0%)1/59 (1.7%)
Ga 20 mg/0.5 ml—0/119 (0%)22/119 (18.5%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventPlaceboGa 20 mg/0.5 ml
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders1/5913/119
Injection site painGeneral disorders1/5912/119

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)PlaceboGA 20 mg/0.5 mlTotal
AgeContinuous37.7 ± 9.1338.9 ± 8.3638.5 ± 8.62
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)PlaceboGA 20 mg/0.5 mlTotal
Female4587132
Male143246
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceboGA 20 mg/0.5 mlTotal
Hispanic or Latino000
Not Hispanic or Latino59119178
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceboGA 20 mg/0.5 mlTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American112
White58118176
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)PlaceboGA 20 mg/0.5 mlTotal
Bulgaria72229
Bosnia and Herzegovina61117
Belarus448
Estonia011
Georgia6814
Croatia71825
Poland193554
Romania91928
USA112
08

Study locations

169 sites
  • Teva Investigational Site 10192
    Cullman, Alabama, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10204
    Fresno, California, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10201
    La Jolla, California, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10196
    Centennial, Colorado, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10184
    Miami, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10180
    Sarasota, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10197
    Sarasota, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10190
    Tampa, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10207
    Tampa, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10199
    Vero Beach, Florida, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10181
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10202
    Northbrook, Illinois, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10188
    Patchogue, New York, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10198
    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10203
    Hickory, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10209
    Hickory, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10212
    Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10215
    Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10213
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10194
    Akron, Ohio, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10191
    Dayton, Ohio, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10200
    Uniontown, Ohio, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10206
    Cordova, Tennessee, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10214
    Cordova, Tennessee, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 10186
    Nashville, Tennessee, United States
  • Teva Investigational Site 67001
    Tirana, Albania
  • Teva Investigational Site 68007
    Gomel, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68004
    Grodno, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68003
    Minsk, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68005
    Minsk, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68006
    Minsk, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68001
    Vitebsk, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 68002
    Vitebsk, Belarus
  • Teva Investigational Site 69004
    Bihac, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Teva Investigational Site 69002
    Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Teva Investigational Site 69001
    Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Teva Investigational Site 69003
    Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Teva Investigational Site 59020
    Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59018
    Pleven, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59019
    Pleven, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59025
    Pleven, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59024
    Ruse, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59023
    Shumen, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59006
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59007
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59008
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59009
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59010
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59011
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59012
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59014
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59015
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59016
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59017
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59021
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59026
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59022
    Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59013
    Varna, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59027
    Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 59028
    Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
  • Teva Investigational Site 60003
    Osijek, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60005
    Varazdin, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60001
    Zagreb, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60002
    Zagreb, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60004
    Zagreb, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60006
    Zagreb, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 60007
    Zagreb, Croatia
  • Teva Investigational Site 55004
    Paernu, Estonia
  • Teva Investigational Site 55003
    Tallinn, Estonia
  • Teva Investigational Site 81001
    Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Teva Investigational Site 81002
    Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Teva Investigational Site 81003
    Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Teva Investigational Site 81004
    Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Teva Investigational Site 81005
    Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Teva Investigational Site 63017
    Athens, Greece
  • Teva Investigational Site 63021
    Athens, Greece
  • Teva Investigational Site 63020
    Melissia, Greece
  • Teva Investigational Site 63018
    Thessaloniki, Greece
  • Teva Investigational Site 63019
    Thessaloniki, Greece
  • Teva Investigational Site 56004
    Riga, Latvia
  • Teva Investigational Site 65005
    Shtip, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 65001
    Skopje, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 65002
    Skopje, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 65003
    Skopje, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 65006
    Strumica, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 65004
    Tetovo, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 21023
    Estado de Mexico, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 21021
    Guadalajara, JALISCO, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 21022
    Mexico City, DISTRITO FEDERAL, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 21025
    Monterrey, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 21020
    Morelia, MICHOACAN, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 21024
    San Luís Potosí, Mexico
  • Teva Investigational Site 70001
    Chisinau, Moldova, Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 70002
    Chisinau, Moldova, Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 70003
    Chisinau, Moldova, Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 70004
    Chisinau, Moldova, Republic of
  • Teva Investigational Site 66001
    Podgorica, Montenegro
  • Teva Investigational Site 53033
    Bialystok, Poland
  • Teva Investigational Site 53020
    Czestochowa, Poland
  • Teva Investigational Site 53023
    Gdansk, Poland

Showing the first 100 of 169 sites across 19 countries. Choose a country and city above to see the rest.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 2, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01578785
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 17, 2012
Start date
Mar 2012
Primary completion
Oct 2012
Completion
Nov 2012
Results posted
Apr 2, 2014
Last update
Apr 2, 2014

Study contacts

Alexey Boyko, MD
principal investigator · Department of Neurology, Russian State Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Glatiramer

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