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CompletedNCT01535560Updated Dec 10, 2013Results posted

Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Topical AL-60371 Otic Suspension, 0.3% in the Treatment of Acute Otitis Externa

A Phase 3 interventional study of AL-60371, 0.3% otic suspension and AL-60371 Vehicle in Acute Otitis Externa, sponsored by Alcon Research. Completed. Open to participants aged 6 Months and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-12-10.

Sponsored by Alcon Research (part of Alcon) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
589
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
6 Months and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate superiority of AL-60371 relative to Vehicle based on clinical cures at test-of-cure (TOC) for the treatment of acute otitis externa (AOE).

Read the detailed description

Participants or legal guardians completed a telephone diary twice daily to record assessments of ear pain, ear medication use, and impact of ear pain on sleep and other daily activities.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Otitis Externa

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Keywords

  • Acute otitis externa
03

In context

Otitis Externa

22 studies on the registry are indexed under Otitis Externa; 1 is open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 589 is above the median of 100 across 20 interventional studies indexed under Otitis Externa.

Browse Otitis Externa studies →

Lead sponsor

Alcon Research is the lead sponsor of 624 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Of its 112 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 102 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Months and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least 6 months of age.
  • Clinical diagnosis of acute otitis externa (AOE) based on clinical observation and of presumed bacterial origin in at least one ear.
  • Combined numerical score of ≥4 in at least one affected ear at the Day 1 exam for tenderness, erythema, and edema.
  • Agree to refrain from water immersion of the ears during the conduct of the entire study.
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Duration of signs or symptoms of AOE greater than 28 days in the affected ear(s) as reported by patient or parent/guardian.
  • Presence of a tympanostomy tube or perforated tympanic membrane in the affected ear(s).
  • Clinically diagnosed otic disease other than AOE (eg, malignant otitis externa) in the affected ear(s).
  • Known or suspected ear infection of yeast, fungal or mycobacterial origin in the affected ear(s).
  • Prior otologic surgery within 6 months of study entry in the affected ear(s).
  • Known or suspected allergy or to quinolones or other ingredients present in the medications to be used in the study.
  • Patients who use ear plugs, head phones or ear buds and are unwilling to discontinue their use during the study period.
  • Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
589 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AL-60371

    AL-60371, 0.3% otic suspension, 4 drops in the affected ear(s) twice daily for 7 days

    Drug: AL-60371, 0.3% otic suspension

  • Placebo comparator
    Vehicle

    AL-60371 Vehicle, 4 drops in the affected ear(s) twice daily for 7 days

    Drug: AL-60371 Vehicle

Interventions

  • Investigational otic suspension intended for the treatment of acute otitis externa

  • DrugAL-60371 Vehicle

    Inactive ingredients used as placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

    An otoscopic exam was conducted by the physician. Clinical cure was considered attained if the sum of the numerical scores of the 3 signs and symptoms of AOE (tenderness, erythema, and edema) was 0 at Day 11. Proportion of patients is reported as percentage of participants.

    Time frame: Day 11

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Patients With Microbiological Successes at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

    Microbiological success was considered attained if all pre-therapy bacteria were absent from the exit otic specimen. The presence of fungi and/or yeast was not considered in the determination of microbiological success. Proportion of patients is reported as a percentage of participants.

    Time frame: Day 11

  2. Median Time (in Days) to Cessation of Ear Pain as Reported by the Patient or Parent/Legal Guadian Via the Telephone Diary

    Cessation of ear pain was defined as occurring the first time point that ear pain was absent (morning or evening) and did not reoccur in any subsequent diary entries.

    Time frame: Time to event (Day 1 to Day 11)

07

Results

Posted Dec 10, 2013

Participant flow

Participants were recruited from 53 investigational centers located in the United States, Puerto Rico, and Canada.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAL-60371Vehicle
Started274275
Completed237179
Not completed3796
Withdrew: Adverse event127
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up13
Withdrew: Subj decision unrel to an adverse event31
Withdrew: Treatment failure2183
Withdrew: Other01
Withdrew: Randomized in error01

Outcome measures

PrimaryProportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

An otoscopic exam was conducted by the physician. Clinical cure was considered attained if the sum of the numerical scores of the 3 signs and symptoms of AOE (tenderness, erythema, and edema) was 0 at Day 11. Proportion of patients is reported as percentage of participants.

Time frame:
Day 11
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Proportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit
Percentage of participantsAL-60371Vehicle
Proportion of Patients With Clinical Cures at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit68.740.0
SecondaryProportion of Patients With Microbiological Successes at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit

Microbiological success was considered attained if all pre-therapy bacteria were absent from the exit otic specimen. The presence of fungi and/or yeast was not considered in the determination of microbiological success. Proportion of patients is reported as a percentage of participants.

Time frame:
Day 11
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Proportion of Patients With Microbiological Successes at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit
Percentage of participantsAL-60371Vehicle
Proportion of Patients With Microbiological Successes at the Day 11 (TOC) Visit66.011.5
SecondaryMedian Time (in Days) to Cessation of Ear Pain as Reported by the Patient or Parent/Legal Guadian Via the Telephone Diary

Cessation of ear pain was defined as occurring the first time point that ear pain was absent (morning or evening) and did not reoccur in any subsequent diary entries.

Time frame:
Time to event (Day 1 to Day 11)
Reported as:
Median · Days
Median Time (in Days) to Cessation of Ear Pain as Reported by the Patient or Parent/Legal Guadian Via the Telephone Diary
DaysAL-60371Vehicle
Median Time (in Days) to Cessation of Ear Pain as Reported by the Patient or Parent/Legal Guadian Via the Telephone Diary3.0 ± 0.26.5 ± 0.3

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were collected for the duration of the study (6 months).. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
AL-60371—0/274 (0%)0/274 (0%)
Vehicle—0/274 (0%)0/274 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

This reporting group includes all randomized participants who received the study drug (ie, 548). Note: 1 participant in the Vehicle arm was randomized in error and did not receive the study drug.

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)AL-60371VehicleTotal
Infants and Toddlers (28 days to 23 months)011
Children (2 to 11 years)130120250
Adolescents (12 to 17 years)5662118
Adults (18 to 64 years)8087167
Elderly (≥ 65 years)8412
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)AL-60371VehicleTotal
Female148170318
Male126104230
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 10, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01535560
Lead sponsor
Alcon Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 17, 2012
Start date
Apr 2012
Primary completion
Oct 2012
Completion
Oct 2012
Results posted
Dec 10, 2013
Last update
Dec 10, 2013

Study contacts

Sally Schieb
study director · Alcon Research

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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