A Phase 2 interventional study of linsitinib and laboratory biomarker analysis in Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate, Hormone-resistant Prostate Cancer and Recurrent Prostate Cancer, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-03-13.
Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This phase II trial studies how well linsitinib works in treating patients with asymptomatic or mild symptomatic metastatic prostate cancer. Linsitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate time to prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression based on Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG2) criteria.
II. To evaluate PSA response (proportion of patients achieving a PSA decline > 50% according to PCWG2 criteria in patients receiving linsitinib [OSI-906]).
III. To evaluate overall response rate (ORR) in patients with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)-defined measurable disease receiving OSI-906.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the effect of OSI-906 on time-to opiate use for cancer pain. II. To evaluate the effect of OSI-906 on radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) of patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic (non-opioid requiring) castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).
III. To evaluate the overall survival (OS) of patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic (non-opioid requiring) CRPC receiving OSI-906.
IV. To further evaluate the safety of OSI-906 in patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic (non-opioid requiring) CRPC.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To describe the effects of OSI-906 in the levels of androstenedione, dehydroepiandrostenedione (DHEA), DHEA-sulfate, p insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR), and p-insulin receptor (IR). (Exploratory) II. To describe the effects of OSI-906 in the levels of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta (b1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha (a), and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) as markers of metastatic progression. (Exploratory) III. To describe the effects of OSI-906 on the number of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and endothelial cells (CECs). (Exploratory) IV. To use ribonucleic acid (RNA) extracted from CTCs to evaluate effects on downstream targets of IGF-1R signaling after OSI-906 treatment. (Exploratory) V. To measure the effect of OSI-906 on the expression of IGF-1R on CTCs. (Exploratory)
OUTLINE:
Patients receive linsitinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo serum and plasma sample collection at baseline, on day 1 of courses 2 and 4, and after completion of study treatment for correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,397 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 17 is below the median of 58 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.
Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.
Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Use of the potent CYP1A2 inhibitors ciprofloxacin and fluvoxamine are prohibited
Supplements or complementary medicine/botanicals are not permitted while on protocol therapy, except for any combination of the following:
Patients receive linsitinib PO BID on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo serum and plasma sample collection at baseline, on day 1 of courses 2 and 4, and after completion of study treatment for correlative studies.
Drug: linsitinib · Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Oral Linsitinib 150mg, twice a day, days 1- 28
Also known as: OSI-906
Correlative studies
PSA Response Analyzed Using the PCWG2 Definition
Number of patients with a PSA Response will be evaluated according to the recommendations from National Cancer Institute Prostate-Cancer Working Group 2 (PCWG2) criteria. PSA decline of at least 50% from baseline confirmed by a second measurement at least 4 weeks later.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of Toxicities Based on CTCAE Version 4.0 Criteria
Number of patients with at least possibly related to treatment toxicities grade 3 or higher based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events.
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Number of Patients With Bidimensional Measurable Disease RECIST-based Response
RECIST response categories: Progressive disease (PD): \>=20% increase in sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesion(s), taking as reference smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR): \>=30% decrease in sum of LD of target lesion(s), taking as reference baseline sum LD. Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify as PR nor sufficient increase to qualify as PD.
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Time to PSA Progression (TTPP) Analyzed Using the PCWG2 Definition
TTPP will be measured from protocol registration to appearance of PSA progression as defined by the criteria of the PSA Working Group response criteria. The end point for progression will be calculated at the time a 25% increase in PSA has been achieved.
Time frame: assessed up to 12 weeks
Overall Survival Based on the RECIST v1.1
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started).
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Progression Free Survival
Progression Free survival (PFS) time was measured as the time from the date of on study up to the date of occurrence of the first event defining a disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
Time frame: assessed up to 2 years
18 patients were entered into the trial between February 2012 and April 2012 form local medical hospitals. One patient was considered ineligible and has been excluded from all analyses.
| Milestone | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Started | 17 |
| Completed | 15 |
| Not completed | 2 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 1 |
Number of patients with a PSA Response will be evaluated according to the recommendations from National Cancer Institute Prostate-Cancer Working Group 2 (PCWG2) criteria. PSA decline of at least 50% from baseline confirmed by a second measurement at least 4 weeks later.
| participants | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| PSA Partial Response | 1 |
| PSA No Response | 16 |
Number of patients with at least possibly related to treatment toxicities grade 3 or higher based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events.
| participants | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Incidence of Toxicities Based on CTCAE Version 4.0 Criteria | 1 |
RECIST response categories: Progressive disease (PD): \>=20% increase in sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesion(s), taking as reference smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR): \>=30% decrease in sum of LD of target lesion(s), taking as reference baseline sum LD. Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify as PR nor sufficient increase to qualify as PD.
| participants | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Partial Response | 1 |
| Stable Disease | 8 |
| Progression | 1 |
TTPP will be measured from protocol registration to appearance of PSA progression as defined by the criteria of the PSA Working Group response criteria. The end point for progression will be calculated at the time a 25% increase in PSA has been achieved.
| months | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Time to PSA Progression (TTPP) Analyzed Using the PCWG2 Definition | 1.8 (0.9 to 2.8) |
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started).
| Months | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Overall Survival Based on the RECIST v1.1 | 3.7 (3 to 6.7) |
Progression Free survival (PFS) time was measured as the time from the date of on study up to the date of occurrence of the first event defining a disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
| Months | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival | 4.7 (3 to 6.7) |
Collected over Patients were followed for adverse events from start of treatment to 30 days after treatment up to a period of 6 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment (Linsitinib) | — | 3/17 (17.6%) | 17/17 (100%) |
| Event | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Bone PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/17 |
| DuodenitisGastrointestinal disorders | 1/17 |
| Urinary RetentionRenal and urinary disorders | 1/17 |
| Event | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations | 11/17 |
| HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 11/17 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 10/17 |
| Creatinine increasedInvestigations | 8/17 |
| Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations | 7/17 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 7/17 |
| AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 7/17 |
| Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations | 6/17 |
| Electrocardiogram QT corrected interval prolongedInvestigations | 5/17 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 4/17 |
Patients that received treatment.
| Age, Customized(participants) | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| 50-59 years | 2 |
| 60-69 years | 7 |
| 70-79 years | 8 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Female | 0 |
| Male | 17 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 17 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Black or African American | 3 |
| White | 14 |
| More than one race | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Treatment (Linsitinib) |
|---|---|
| United States | 17 |
This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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