CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01532921Updated Aug 10, 2018Results posted

EASE TRICUSPID Expertise-based Assessment Study on Clinical Efficacy of Contour 3D® in TRICUSPID Valve Annuloplasty

An observational study in Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency, sponsored by Medtronic Bakken Research Center. Completed at 7 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-08-10.

Sponsored by Medtronic Bakken Research Center · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
85
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Few clinical evidence for the Contour 3D Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring exists; therefore, in order to position this product on the market, a post-market release study was completed. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hemodynamic performance of the Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring following Tricuspid Valve (TV) repair in a post-market environment.

Read the detailed description

The EASE TRICUSPID Clinical Trial was a prospective, non-randomized, non-interventional, post-market release study. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hemodynamic performance of the Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring following Tricuspid Valve (TV) repair in a post-market environment. Therefore, the primary objective of the EASE Tricuspid Study was to evaluate the hemodynamic performance of the Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring (Contour 3D ring) in subjects with tricuspid regurgitation who had a clinical indication for TV repair in a post-market use. Secondary objectives included the evaluation of the effect of TV repair with the Contour 3D ring on the right ventricular function, as well as the assessment of the effect of TV repair with the Contour 3D ring on the functional status in subjects undergoing TV repair in a post-market environment. Subjects eligible for TV repair and compliant with the enrollment criteria were considered by the Investigator for inclusion in the study. To minimize bias, enrolled subjects were followed by their own physician in accordance with the center's established practice for routine follow up. Follow-up sessions were planned at the physician's discretion. To meet the intended goals, appropriate clinical data were collected at baseline (pre-surgery), during the surgical procedure, at discharge and during the follow-up period at 6 months. Experienced echo-cardiologists evaluated the echos. At the time of enrollment it was not certain if the subject would receive a Contour 3D ring, since the surgeon might have decided during surgery that another treatment was more beneficial to the subject. In this case, the subject was terminated from the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency
03

In context

Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency

219 studies on the registry are indexed under Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency; 106 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 85 is below the median of 200 across 96 observational studies indexed under Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency.

Browse Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Medtronic Bakken Research Center is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The patient population includes all patients indicated for a TV repair procedure concomitantly to left-sided heart surgery, and for whom the surgeon considers the implantation of a Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring most appropriate to reconstruct the diseased valve. Patients with primary TV are not included, since this is often characterized by pathological leaflets for which the Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring would not be beneficial.

Inclusion criteria

  • Willing to sign and date the Patient Informed Consent (PIC)
  • Indicated for a concomitant surgical repair of the TV
  • Willing to return to the hospital, where the implantation originally occurred, for a 6 month follow-up visit

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a degenerative TV condition
  • Patients with primary TV regurgitation
  • Previous TV repair or replacement
  • Stand-alone TV repair
  • Already participating in another investigational device or drug study, possibly leading to bias and jeopardizing the scientific appropriate assessment of the study endpoints
  • Life expectancy of less than one year
  • Pregnant or desire to be pregnant within 12 months of the study treatment
  • Under 18 years or over 85 years of age
  • Patients with active endocarditis
  • Patients with valvular retraction with severely reduced mobility
  • Patients with a heavily calcified TV
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
85 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Subjects with Tricuspid Valve Repair

    All patients indicated for a Tricuspid Valve (TV) repair procedure concomitantly to left-sided heart surgery, and for whom the surgeon considers the implantation of a Contour 3D® Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring most appropriate to reconstruct the diseased valve.

    Procedure: Tricuspid valve repair · Procedure: Left-sided heart surgery · Device: Contour 3D Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring

Interventions

  • ProcedureTricuspid valve repair
  • ProcedureLeft-sided heart surgery

    Tricuspid valve repair was with the study device was only warranted if concomitant left-sided heart surgery was planned

  • DeviceContour 3D Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring

    Contour 3D Tricuspid Annuloplasty procedure was used during the tricuspid valve repair

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Gradient Across the Tricuspid Valve

    The mean gradient across the Tricuspid Valve (TV) measured via echocardiography at discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) through 6 months post-implant

    Time frame: At Baseline, Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

  2. Change in the Degree of Tricuspid Regurgitation From Baseline Through Discharge (up to 5 Days Post-implant) and 6 Months Post-implant

    Change in the degree of tricuspid regurgitation measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant. The severity of tricuspid regurgitation is graded by using several qualitative and quantitative methods. The degree of regurgitation is classified as "none", "Mild", "Moderate" or "Severe".

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and through 6 months post-implant

  3. Change in Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Coaptation Length From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    Change in the degree of TV leaflet coaptation length measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and to 6 months post-implant

  4. Change in the Degree of Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Tethering Height From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    Change in the degree of TV leaflet tethering height measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Diastolic Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    Time frame: Basline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

  2. Change in the Tricuspid Annular Diameter Measured at Diastole From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

  3. Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Fractional Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

  4. Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

    The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina. NYHA I implies no limitations. NYHA II implies slight limitation of physical activity. NYHA III implies marked limitation of physical activity and finally, NYHA IV implies patients are Unable to carry on any physical activity without discomfort.

    Time frame: Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

07

Results

Posted Aug 10, 2018

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneIndicated for a TV Repair Procedure
Started85
Implantation procedure76
Discharge75
6 months follow up68
Completed69
Not completed16
Withdrew: Death3
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject2
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up3
Withdrew: Physician decision7
Withdrew: Device was explanted during procedure1

Outcome measures

PrimaryMean Gradient Across the Tricuspid Valve

The mean gradient across the Tricuspid Valve (TV) measured via echocardiography at discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) through 6 months post-implant

Time frame:
At Baseline, Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Mean · mmHg
Mean Gradient Across the Tricuspid Valve
mmHgBaselineDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Mean Gradient Across the Tricuspid Valve1.3 ± 0.62.0 ± 1.01.9 ± 0.9
PrimaryChange in the Degree of Tricuspid Regurgitation From Baseline Through Discharge (up to 5 Days Post-implant) and 6 Months Post-implant

Change in the degree of tricuspid regurgitation measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant. The severity of tricuspid regurgitation is graded by using several qualitative and quantitative methods. The degree of regurgitation is classified as "none", "Mild", "Moderate" or "Severe".

Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and through 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Change in the Degree of Tricuspid Regurgitation From Baseline Through Discharge (up to 5 Days Post-implant) and 6 Months Post-implant
ParticipantsDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Improved 4 grades77
Improved 3 grades810
Improved 2 grades2731
Improved 1 grade2116
No change31
Worsened 2 grades00
Worsened 3 grades00
Worsened 4 grades00
PrimaryChange in Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Coaptation Length From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

Change in the degree of TV leaflet coaptation length measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant

Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and to 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Mean · mm
Change in Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Coaptation Length From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
mmDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Change in Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Coaptation Length From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant-0.6 ± 4.60.0 ± 5.1
PrimaryChange in the Degree of Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Tethering Height From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

Change in the degree of TV leaflet tethering height measured via echocardiography from Baseline through 6 months post-implant

Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Mean · mm
Change in the Degree of Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Tethering Height From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
mmDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Change in the Degree of Tricuspid Valve (TV) Leaflet Tethering Height From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant-0.2 ± 5.3-0.5 ± 5.2
SecondaryChange in the Right Ventricle (RV) Diastolic Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
Time frame:
Basline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Mean · mm2
Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Diastolic Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
mm2Discharge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Diastolic Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant160.5 ± 481.350.0 ± 406.4
SecondaryChange in the Tricuspid Annular Diameter Measured at Diastole From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange in the Right Ventricle (RV) Fractional Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of change
Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Fractional Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
percentage of changeDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Change in the Right Ventricle (RV) Fractional Area From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant1.7 ± 13.4-1.0 ± 17.0
SecondaryChange in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant

The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification provides a simple way of classifying the extent of heart failure. It places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity; the limitations/symptoms are in regard to normal breathing and varying degrees in shortness of breath and/or angina. NYHA I implies no limitations. NYHA II implies slight limitation of physical activity. NYHA III implies marked limitation of physical activity and finally, NYHA IV implies patients are Unable to carry on any physical activity without discomfort.

Time frame:
Baseline to Discharge (up to 5 days post-implant) and 6 months post-implant
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 6 Months Post-implant
ParticipantsDischarge (up to 5 Days Post-implant)6 Months Follow-Up
Improved 3 classes03
Improved 2 classes215
Improved 1 class628
No change413
Worsened 1 class13
Worsened 2 classes00
Worsened 3 classes00

Adverse events

Collected over 6 Months Follow-up period. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Adverse Events Within 6 Months of Implant Procedure3/76 (3.9%)45/76 (59.2%)46/76 (60.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 38
Most frequent serious events
EventAdverse Events Within 6 Months of Implant Procedure
HaemorrhageVascular disorders12/76
Atrioventricular Block, CompleteCardiac disorders10/76
Respiratory FailureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders9/76
BradycardiaCardiac disorders6/76
Acute Kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders5/76
Pleural EffusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders5/76
Pericardial EffusionCardiac disorders4/76
Atrial FibrillationCardiac disorders3/76
Atrial TachycardiaCardiac disorders3/76
PneumoniaInfections and infestations3/76
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventAdverse Events Within 6 Months of Implant Procedure
Pleural EffusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders17/76
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders11/76
Atrial FibrillationCardiac disorders8/76
Pericardial EffusionCardiac disorders6/76
TransfusionSurgical and medical procedures4/76

Baseline characteristics

Baseline data include all subjects who underwent the implant procedure of the study device

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Indicated for a TV Repair Procedure
Mean72.2 ± 7.2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Indicated for a TV Repair Procedure
Female36
Male40
EuroSCORE II percentage score
EuroSCORE II percentage score(percentage)Indicated for a TV Repair Procedure
Mean8.7 ± 9.4
NYHA Class
NYHA Class(Participants)Indicated for a TV Repair Procedure
NYHA Class I4
NYHA Class II23
NYHA Class III40
NYHA Class IV9
08

Study locations

7 sites
  • Hôpital de Lyon - Hôpital Louis Pradel
    Lyon, 69500, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Mulhouse
    Mulhouse, 68100, France
  • Albertinen Herz- und Gefäßzentrum
    Hamburg, 22457, Germany
  • Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
    Lübeck, 23562, Germany
  • Deutsches Herzzentrum München
    Munich, D-80636, Germany
  • Soroka Medical Center
    Be'er Sheeva, 84101, Israel
  • Shaare Zedek Medical Center
    Jerusalem, Israel
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Guenzinger R, Lange RS, Riess FC, Hanke T, Bischoff N, Obadia JF, Sahar G, Bitran D, Roberts H Jr, Li S, Bolling SF. Six-Month Performance of a 3-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring for Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020 Sep;68(6):478-485. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1673665. Epub 2018 Nov 16. PubMed 30452076 ↗

Related links

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 10, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01532921
Lead sponsor
Medtronic Bakken Research Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 15, 2012
Start date
Jan 2011
Primary completion
Jan 2016
Completion
Jan 2016
Results posted
Aug 10, 2018
Last update
Aug 10, 2018

Study contacts

Rüdiger Lange, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Deutsches Herzzentrum München

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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