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Status unknownNCT01509781Updated Oct 6, 2015

Suction Drain Versus the Use of Adaptive Skin Sutures After Mastectomy ± Axillary Lymphadenectomy; a Prospective Randomised Study

A Phase 3 interventional study of Insertion of suction drain(s) following mastectomy and Adaptive skin sutures. in in Situ Breast Cancer and Invasive Breast Cancer, sponsored by National Institute of Oncology, Hungary. Status unknown at 1 site in Hungary. Open to female participants aged Up to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-10-06.

Sponsored by National Institute of Oncology, Hungary · Phase 3, Interventional, and Health services research

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2015), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
Up to 75 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The objective of this prospective randomized study is to perform qualitative and quantitative comparisons between the insertion of traditional suction drains (Arm: Suction drain) versus the application of absorbable adaptive sutures (Arm: Adaptive suture) following simplex mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy in the light of the total volume of withdrawn serum from wound cavity, the extent of early postoperative analgesic requirements and quality of life.

02

Conditions studied

  • in Situ Breast Cancer
  • Invasive Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • simple mastectomy
  • modified radical mastectomy
  • wound care
  • suction drain
  • adaptive suture
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 400 is above the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Oncology, Hungary is the lead sponsor of 10 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • female patients with primary unilateral, stage 0, I or II, T3N1M0 breast cancer necessitating simple or modified radical mastectomy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age above 75 years and bad general state
  • pregnancy
  • autoimmune disease
  • non-radical excision
  • mastitis carcinomatosis
  • lymphangitis carcinomatosis
  • wound infection necessitating treatment
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Suction drain

    Patients in Arm A undergo simplex mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy. One plastic Redon drain (16 Ch) is placed after simplex mastectomy and two plastic Redon drains (16 Ch each) following modified radical mastectomy.

    Procedure: Insertion of suction drain(s) following mastectomy

  • Experimental
    Adaptive suture

    Following mastectomy, wound cavity is closed with adaptive skin sutures. No suction drain is inserted.

    Procedure: Adaptive skin sutures.

Interventions

  • ProcedureInsertion of suction drain(s) following mastectomy

    One suction drain (16 Ch Redon drain) following simple mastectomy and two following modified radical mastectomy.

  • ProcedureAdaptive skin sutures.

    Subcutis of skin flaps of the axilla and the wound edges are adapted to the chest wall and pectoralis major muscle by 8 to 24 stitches (depending on the wound surface of the breast and axilla) using 3.0 absorbable sutures, in a distance of 4-5 cm from each other in a chessboard pattern. The wound is then closed with 3.0 running subcutaneous sutures and 4.0 intracutaneous stitches. Compressive dressing is applied on the chest in the first 12-24 hours after surgery.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total amount of sera withdrawn from the wound cavity

    By each follow-up visit within the indicated time frame, the punctuated serum is collected and its volume is measured by a measuring cylinder acquired from the Pharmacy Department and data is recorded. At the end of the follow-up period, the total amount of serum (mL) is documented.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Extent of early postoperative analgesic requirements

    Assessment of analgesic consumption to achieve adequate pain relief for each patient. Pain relief is carried out according to institutional protocol and includes: diclofenac sodium, diclofenac sodium + orphenadrine, nalbuphine, metamizole sodium, paracetamole, tramadole.

    Time frame: 4 days

  2. Number of punctions following the removal of suction drain, and total volume of punctuated seroma (mL)

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  3. Rate of local wound complications.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  4. Assessment of quality of life in the early postoperative period

    Using EORTC QoL BR23, weekly for 4 weeks following surgery.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  5. Mobility of the shoulder on the side of the operated side

    Assessing shoulder motion on the 1st postoperative day, then weekly for 4 weeks. Abduction 1: 0°- 45° Abduction 2: 45° - 90° Abduction 3: 90° - 135° Abduction 4: 135° - 180°

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  6. Cost analysis

    Suction drain, suction flask, syringes, number of patient-doctor consultations

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Institute of Oncology
    Budapest, 1122, Hungary
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 6, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01509781
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Oncology, Hungary
Responsible party
Dr. Zoltan Matrai (principal investigator, National Institute of Oncology, Hungary) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 13, 2012
Start date
Sep 2011
Primary completion
Jan 2016 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 6, 2015

Study contacts

Zoltan Matrai, M.D.
Contact
matraidoc@gmail.hu
+36 1 224 8600 ext. 3302
Laszlo Toth, M.D., Ph.D.
Contact
toth.l@oncol.hu
Miklos Kasler, M.D., Ph.D., D.Sc., Prof.
principal investigator · National Institute of Oncology
Laszlo Toth, M.D., Ph.D., Prof.
study chair · National Institute of Oncology
Ferenc Renyi Vamos, M.D., Ph.D.
study chair · National Institute of Oncology
Akos Savolt, M.D.
study chair · National Institute of Oncology
Emil Farkas, M.D.
study chair · National Institute of Oncology
Ildiko Horti, M.D.
study chair · National Institute of Oncology
Zoltan Matrai, M.D.
principal investigator · National Institute of Oncology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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