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CompletedNCT01484613EffaceQUpdated Feb 4, 2019

Selected Site Pacing to Avoid Phrenic Nerve Stimulation in Cardiac Resynchronization Patients With Quadripolar Left Ventricular Leads

An observational study in Heart Failure, sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices. Completed at 16 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-02-04.

Sponsored by Abbott Medical Devices · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
337
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Cardiac resynchronization (CRT) therapy is well established for treatment of patients with severe heartfailure, reduced left ventricular (LV) function and ventricular dyssynchrony. Roughly 1/3 of CRT patients do not improve after CRT implant. One possible reason is interruption of biventricular pacing. This might be caused by several conditions, including elevated left ventricular (LV) pacing thresholds or presence of phrenic nerve stimulation (PNS). CRT devices with quadripolar LV leads offer 10 LV pacing vectors to choose from. It's the aim of this prospective observational study to investigate efficacy and reliability of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) with quadripolar left ventricular leads.

Hypothesis: In more than 90% of patients, who received a CRT system with quadripolar LV lead, at least one acceptable LV lead vector is available.

Read the detailed description

Definition of an acceptable lead vector: Any LV pacing vector that complies in both tested body positions (left lateral position and sitting) with both criteria:

  1. Phrenic nerve stimulation threshold is at least twice as high as LV pacing threshold
  2. LV pacing threshold is less or equals 2.5Volts (V) @0.5 milliseconds (ms)
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Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure

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Keywords

  • Hear Failure
  • Cardiac resynchronization
  • CRT-D
  • quadripolar
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 337 is above the median of 200 across 1,679 observational studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Abbott Medical Devices is the lead sponsor of 525 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Of its 52 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 43 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients who are planned for being implanted with a cardiac resynchronization therapy implantable cardioverter defibrillator (CRT-D) system in the participating centers.

Inclusion criteria

  • Indication for implantation of a CRT-D
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Already implanted LV or coronary sinus lead
  • Previous unsuccessful LV lead implant attempt
  • Patient is eligible for heart transplantation
  • Comorbidities that results in life expectancy of less than 12 months
  • Known pregnancy
  • Inability to provide written patient informed consent
  • Participation to another study with active treatment arm (i.e. randomized studies etc...)
  • Patient is not willing or is not able to visit the study center for the study assessments within the first 3 months after implant
  • Patient is not able to understand or answer the quality of life questionaire
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Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
337 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • Quadripolar lead

    All participants receive a CRT-D system with quadripolar lead

    Device: quadripolar LV lead (Quartet)

Interventions

  • Devicequadripolar LV lead (Quartet)

    All participants will receive CRT-D system with a quadripolar lead. This lead offers 10 LV lead vectors to choose from

    Also known as: Quartet

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients with at least one acceptable lead vector

    Definition of acceptable lead vector: Any LV vector that complies in both tested body positions with both criteria: 1. Phrenic nerve stimulation threshold is at least twice as high as LV pacing threshold 2. LV pacing threshold is less or equals 2.5V@0.5ms

    Time frame: Pre hospital discharge (PHD) to 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life

    Minnesota living with heart failure questionaire

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months

  2. Phrenic nerve stimulation (PNS)

    * Incidence of PNS per LV pacing vector * Freedom from PNS for the permanently programmed LV vector

    Time frame: PHD to 3 months

  3. LV pacing thresholds

    * LV pacing thresholds per LV vector * Incidence of elevated (\>2.5V/0.5ms) LV pacing thresholds per LV vector

    Time frame: PHD to 3 months

  4. Number of acceptable LV lead vectors per patient

    Time frame: PHD to 3 months

  5. Finally programmed LV lead vector

    * Need for reprogramming * Percentage of patients with conventional (bipolar) and extended (quadripolar) LV vectors

    Time frame: PHD to 3 months

07

Study locations

16 sites
  • Klinikum Coburg GmbH
    Coburg, 96450, Germany
  • Krankenhaus Mörsenbroich-Rath GmbH
    Düsseldorf, 40472, Germany
  • Klinikum Esslingen
    Esslingen, 73730, Germany
  • Cardioangiologisches Centrum Bethanien
    Frankfurt am Main, 60389, Germany
  • Universitätsklinik Freiburg
    Freiburg, 79106, Germany
  • Herz- und Gefäßzentrum am Krankenhaus Neu-Bethlehem
    Göttingen, 37073, Germany
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
    Hannover, 30625, Germany
  • Evangelisches Krankenhaus Kalk
    Köln, 51103, Germany
  • Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen am Rhein gGmbH
    Ludwigshafen, 67063, Germany
  • St.-Marien-Hospital GmbH
    Lünen, 44534, Germany
  • Klinikum Magdeburg gGmbH
    Magdeburg, 39130, Germany
  • Marien-Hospital
    Marl, 45768, Germany
  • Klinikum Großhadern der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
    München, 81377, Germany
  • Universitätsklinikum Münster
    Münster, 48149, Germany
  • Niels-Stensen-Kliniken Marienhospital Osnabrück
    Osnabrück, 49074, Germany
  • Klinikum Dorothea Christiane Erxleben GmbH
    Quedlinburg, 06484, Germany
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 4, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01484613
Lead sponsor
Abbott Medical Devices
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 2, 2011
Start date
Nov 2011
Primary completion
Jun 2014
Completion
Jun 2014
Last update
Feb 4, 2019

Study contacts

Johannes Brachmann, Prof.
principal investigator · Klinikum Coburg GmbH

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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