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CompletedNCT01482052Updated Jan 14, 2013

Safety Study of Group A, C, Y & W-135 Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine for Meningitis

A Phase 1 interventional study of meningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent and meningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent in Meningococcal Meningitis and Meningococcal Infections, sponsored by JN-International Medical Corporation. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-01-14.

Sponsored by JN-International Medical Corporation · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a new conjugate vaccine, NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT, compared to the safety of a similar, licensed meningococcal A/C/Y/W-135-DT conjugate vaccine. The investigators will also evaluate the production of antibodies to of NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT™ conjugate vaccine compared to the licensed vaccine, as a measure of vaccine effectiveness.

Read the detailed description

Meningococcal disease is a potentially life-threatening bacterial infection. The disease most commonly is expressed as either meningococcal meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, or meningococcemia, the presence of bacteria in the blood. The most common symptoms include high fever, headache, neck stiffness, confusion, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, and rash. If not treated the disease can progress rapidly and can lead to shock and death, often within hours of the onset of symptoms. Neisseria meningitidis capsular polysaccharides are poor immunogens. However, conjugation of bacterial polysaccharides to immunogenic carrier proteins generally results in conjugates that induce strong anti-polysaccharide T-helper cell dependent immune responses, creating a longer-lasting immune response and thus protection against meningococcal infection. This study compares safety and antibody production induced by one intramuscular injection of either NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT or a licensed meningococcal A/C/Y/W-135-DT conjugate vaccine. Participants will attend a screening visit up to 4 weeks prior to Day 0, then will attend study visits for 8 weeks. There will be a study phone call at Days 2-3, then a post-study telephone call to subjects to assess safety at 26 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Meningococcal Meningitis
  • Meningococcal Infections

Keywords

  • Central Nervous System Infections
  • Meningitis
  • toxoid
  • Meningococcal vaccine
  • conjugate vaccines
03

In context

Meningococcal Infections

219 studies on the registry are indexed under Meningococcal Infections; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 450 across 190 interventional studies indexed under Meningococcal Infections.

Browse Meningococcal Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

JN-International Medical Corporation is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Willing and able to give informed consent and comply with all aspects of the evaluation after the nature of the study is explain
  • For the purpose of this study, a healthy volunteer is defined as healthy male or female, with no significant chronic conditions
  • Age 18 to 50 years old
  • Either gender. Abstinence or use of contraception during the eight weeks after vaccination will be required for non menopausal (\< two years post-menopause) or non surgically sterile women
  • Persons with antibody titer(s) of \<2 µg/mL to serogroup(s) A, C, Y, or W-135 polysaccharides as measured by ELISA

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 18 years or over 50 years.
  • History of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS).
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • History of meningococcal meningitis.
  • History of invasive (clinical or laboratory diagnosis) meningococcal disease.
  • History of meningococcal meningitis vaccination.
  • Screening laboratory abnormalities (in the opinion of the Investigator) that would raise safety concerns for participation in the study.
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs within 30 days prior to study enrollment, not including topical or inhaled steroids/cytotoxic agents.
  • History of anaphylactic shock, asthma, urticaria, or other allergic or hypersensitivity reactions following vaccination.
  • History of severe allergic disorders or autoimmune connective tissue disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis. A high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP) test at screening will be used as part of the assessment of autoimmune disorders by the Principal Investigator.
  • Use of systemic antibiotics within 72 hours prior to study enrollment.
  • History of cirrhosis.
  • Positive results of testing for HepBsAg, Hepatitis C or HIV-1 or HIV-2 antibodies.
  • Positive results of drug screen (amphetamine, THC, cocaine).
  • Persons with antibody titer(s) of >2 µg/mL to serogroup (s) A, C, Y, or W 135 as measured by ELISA.
  • Unable to understand all of the study requirements.
  • Prisoners.
  • Participation in a clinical trial in the last three months.
  • History of any serious chronic medical or psychiatric illnesses.
  • History of significant head trauma, alcohol or substance abuse or other medical illnesses that could cause a neurological deficit (e.g., cerebro-vascular disease) .
  • Chronic medication use that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may influence or bias the clinical outcome of the trial.
  • Individuals will be excluded from participation in this trial if they are judged by the Principal Investigator as having a significant impairment in their capacity for judgment or reasoning that compromise their ability to make decisions in their best interest.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Test Vaccine

    NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT™ conjugate vaccine

    Biological: meningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent

  • Active comparator
    US Licensed Vaccine

    Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine

    Biological: meningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent

Interventions

  • Biologicalmeningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent

    NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT™conjugate is a vaccine in liquid form composed of purified polysaccharides (PS) conjugated to diphtheria toxoid. Single intramuscular 0.5 mL dose contains 4 µg each Serogroup A, C, W-135, Y PS conjugated to approximately 16 µg total diphtheria toxoid.

    Also known as: NmVac4-A/C/Y/W-135-DT™

  • Biologicalmeningococcal meningitis conjugate vaccine, quadrivalent

    Meningococcal (Groups A,C,Y and W-135-DT) Polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine 0.5 mL dose, intramuscular. Single dose contains 4 µg each Serogroup A, C, W-135, Y PS conjugated to approximately 48 µg total diphtheria toxoid.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Reactions

    local and systemic rates throughout the course of the study

    Time frame: up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immune Response

    Antibody titers

    Time frame: 4 and 8 weeks after injection

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Kings Cardiology Group
    Hanford, California 93230, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 14, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01482052
Lead sponsor
JN-International Medical Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 30, 2011
Start date
Nov 2011
Primary completion
Jan 2013
Completion
Jan 2013
Last update
Jan 14, 2013

Study contacts

Sudesh Nagavalli, MD
principal investigator

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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