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CompletedNCT01420250Updated May 15, 2025

Cabazitaxel With Radiation and Hormone Therapy for Prostate Cancer

A Phase 1 interventional study of Cabazitaxel and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-15.

Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Jul 2015, 11 years 2 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
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Study summary

This is a single-center, open-label, non-randomized Phase I study of weekly Cabazitaxel with concurrent intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) (A type of 3-dimensional radiation therapy that uses computer-generated images to show the size and shape of the tumor. Thin beams of radiation of different intensities are aimed at the tumor from many angles.) and androgen deprivation therapy (Treatment to suppress or block the production or action of male hormones) in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer.

It is hoped that by adding Cabazitaxel to the standard IMRT, greater local disease control can be achieved and eventually the cure rate can be increased. After this study, the maximally tolerated dose of Cabazitaxel that could be used in combination with radiation can be found.

Men with locally advanced high risk prostate cancer represent a group of patients for whom cure is potentially achievable utilizing a multimodality approach. More aggressive treatment upfront with chemotherapy and ADT may improve the long term disease control. We hypothesize that Cabazitaxel may be added to radiation therapy safely, and we anticipate that this novel approach will improve disease control and eventually improve survival for locally advanced prostate cancer patients.

Read the detailed description

Patients with locally advanced high Gleason grade prostate cancer often have local and metastatic disease progression. To improve on these outcomes, therapy needs to be directed at controlling the androgen sensitive and insensitive prostate cancer cells in the primary and metastatic sites. This therapeutic challenge has further prompted the use of combined modality approaches incorporating chemotherapy and hormonal therapy with radiation aimed at the intrinsically resistant cells and the micrometastatic disease that are both androgen sensitive and resistant. High likelihood of occult metastatic disease and existence of intrinsically castration resistant cells are the main rationales for early institution of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and chemotherapy in prostate cancer.

The rationale for combining chemotherapeutic agents with ADT and radiotherapy in high risk prostate cancer patients is based on that chemotherapy can enhance radiotherapy and is also an effective therapy for metastatic castrate resistant disease. Prior studies with weekly docetaxel with ADT and intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) were safe and feasible however cabazitaxel is more potent mitotic inhibitor which may further enhance the outcomes of patients with locally advanced prostate cancer.

Men with locally advanced high risk prostate cancer represent a group of patients for whom cure is potentially achievable utilizing a multimodality approach. More aggressive treatment upfront with chemotherapy and ADT would improve the long term disease control. We hypothesize that Cabazitaxel may be added to radiation therapy safely, and we anticipate that this novel approach will improve disease control and eventually improve survival for locally advanced prostate cancer patients.

The safety of the combination of Cabazitaxel with radiation will be established after this study. Potential efficacy will be determined in the future phase II/III trials. Hypofraction radiation treatment with shorter duration maybe possible if combined with chemotherapy modality.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • Prostate cancer
  • Adenocarcinoma of the prostate
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University is the lead sponsor of 125 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 23 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 7 (30%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adenocarcinoma of the prostate with locally advanced prostate cancer without distant metastatic with unfavorable risk features that are defined below:
  • Gleason score ≥8
  • Gleason score 7 and T3/T4 disease
  • Gleason score 7 but PSA ≥20
  • Karnofsky Performance Status >70,
  • Age > 18
  • Performance Status: ECOG ≤2
  • Peripheral neuropathy: must be \< grade 1
  • Hematologic (minimal values):
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm3
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm3
  • Hepatic function
  • Total bilirubin \< Upper limit of normal (ULN)(except for Gilbert's disease)
  • AST (SGOT) \< 1.5 x ULN
  • ALT (SGPT) \< 1.5 x ULN
  • Creatinine \< 1.5 x ULN
  • Men of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 3 months thereafter.
  • No history of previous chemotherapy or pelvic irradiation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to Cabazitaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80.
  • History of urological surgery or procedures predisposing to GU complications after radiation (will be determined by radiation oncologist)
  • History of diverticulitis, rectal bleeding or other lower GI diseases predisposing to GI complications after radiation (will be determined by radiation oncologist)
  • History of prior chemotherapy or pelvic irradiation,
  • History of prior invasive malignant cancer(s) within the last 5 years except adequately treated or controlled basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Documented distant metastatic disease.
  • Prior radical prostatectomy or cryosurgery for prostate cancer or bilateral orchiectomy
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cabazitaxel with Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

    Weekly Cabazitaxel with concurrent IMRT

    Drug: Cabazitaxel · Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) · Drug: Anti-Androgen Therapy: Bicalutamide · Genetic: Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) Agonist

Interventions

  • DrugCabazitaxel

    Administered weekly on the same day of radiation according to the following infusion levels: Level 1 (Initial): 4 mg/m2; Level -1: 2 mg/m2; Level 2: 6 mg/m2; Level 3: 8 mg/m2; Level 4: 10 mg/2;

    Also known as: Jevtana, XRP-6258

  • RadiationIntensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

    Starts 8 weeks after initiation of androgen deprivation therapy, given daily at 1.8 Gy for a total of 75.6 Gy

    Also known as: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, IMRT, Radiation therapy

  • DrugAnti-Androgen Therapy: Bicalutamide

    * Taken once daily by mouth starting between 2 weeks and 1 day before the first administration of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) * Will continue once daily until the final day of IMRT

    Also known as: Casodex, Cosudex, Calutide, Kalumid

  • GeneticLuteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) Agonist

    * First administration will occur 1 day to 2 weeks after the start of Bicalutamide and 8 weeks prior to the start of IMRT (+/- 4 weeks) * Will continue for 24 months after IMRT * Total administered duration and agent used must be documented on the case report form

    Also known as: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone, GnRH, LHRH, Luliberin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximally Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Cabazitaxel and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

    To determine the maximally tolerated dose, or the safety and feasibility, of the concurrent weekly Cabazitaxel and IMRT with androgen deprivation therapy

    Time frame: Weekly during treatment then every 3 months until 2 years after completion of IMRT

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acute and Late Non-Hematologic and Hematologic Toxicity Profile of Cabazitaxel and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) Combination

    The toxicity profile will be recorded according to the NCI CTCAE v4.0 criteria. Toxicity assessment will be performed weekly during IMRT, then at 2 weeks and 3 months after IMRT, and then every 3 months until 2 years after IMRT.

    Time frame: Weekly during IMRT, then at 2 weeks and 3 months after IMRT, and then every 3 months until 2 years after IMRT

  2. 5-Year Biochemical Relapse Free Survival

    A PSA rise by 2 ng/mL or more above the nadir PSA is considered as biochemical relapse after external beam IMRT (ASTRO 2005 Phoenix criteria).

    Time frame: Within 5 years after completion of IMRT

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Thomas Jefferson University
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
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References and documents

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 15, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01420250
Lead sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
Collaborators
Sanofi
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 19, 2011
Start date
Sep 22, 2011
Primary completion
Jul 21, 2015
Completion
Jul 21, 2020
Last update
May 15, 2025

Study contacts

Robert Den, MD
principal investigator · Thomas Jefferson University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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