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CompletedNCT01389661BIOMAXUpdated Apr 27, 2017

Treatment Of Maxillary Bone Cysts With Autologous Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSV-H)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of MSV treatment in Maxillary Cyst and Bone Loss of Substance, sponsored by Red de Terapia Celular. Completed at 3 sites in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-04-27.

Sponsored by Red de Terapia Celular · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Apr 2011, registered Jul 2011).
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This trial pretends to validate for clinical use a bioengineered product composed of MSV cells (mesenchymal stem cells produced by IBGM, Valladolid, which have already been approved by the Spanish Regulatory Agency for three previous clinical trials) and a cross-linked matrix of autologous plasma patented by The Blood and Tissue Bank of Asturias (WO2008/ 119855) for bone maxillary cysts refilling. These two groups collaborate in the present project with the team of Maxillofacial Surgery of the Hospital Universitario del Río Hortega, who leads the clinical trial and deals with the medical aspects. The proposed trial is based on positive results obtained in previous animal studies performed by the present multidisciplinary team. The investigators propose a phase I / II clinical trial with 10 patients suffering from bone cysts in the maxillofacial region. Autologous mesenchymal stem cells isolated from a bone marrow sample will be seeded in the autologous plasma matrix and cultivated for 3 weeks. At this time, the cyst will be removed by surgery and the cavity filled with the protein matrix containing the mesenchymal cells. Checks will be conducted at 3 weeks, 3 and 6 months following the evolution of the cavity by panoramic radiography and computerized tomography scan.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this project is to provide a competitive clinical solution with an autologous product, a balanced cost and the possibility of extending use to other pathologies.

This protocol includes treatment of 10 patients with cystic disease of the jaws that meet all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria.

For autologous cell preparation a sample of spongy bone from the maxillary tuberosity and 20 ml of serum are obtained from the patient in order to prepare the crosslinked protein matrix and the MSV-H cells. Cells are selected and expanded under GMP conditions according to the methodology used in previous trials (EudraCT 2005-005498-36, 2008-001191-68 and 2009-0170450-11 ). MSV-H cells are obtained directly from biopsy culture jawbone of the patient by cultivation techniques "in vitro" and differentiate for 21 days once conveyed in the matrix with osteogenic differentiation medium of the following composition: DMEM, 10% FBS, 1% P / E, 0.1 mM dexamethasone, 50 mM ascorbate 2-phosphate, 10 mM phosphate ßGlicerol. All differentiation factors have already been approved for clinical use. After the period of the product differentiation can be implanted to the patient.

The bioimplant is used to refill the bone defects after osteotomy and maxillary cyst enucleation, with 5-10 million cells per unit of 2 cm in diameter and 0.3 cm thick. The cavity is closed with the mucoperiosteal flap and sutured with reabsorbable material. The end point of the trial is to evaluate the feasibility, safety and indications of treatment efficacy according to both clinical criteria and objective imaging confirming the volumetric bone regeneration and maintenance over time. For this purposes orthopantomography exploration will be performed before and 2 and 6 months after intervention.

02

Conditions studied

  • Maxillary Cyst
  • Bone Loss of Substance

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Keywords

  • Maxillary bone cysts
  • Cell therapy
  • Mesenchymal stem cells
  • Autologous serum scaffold
03

In context

Cysts

67 studies on the registry are indexed under Cysts; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 48 across 40 interventional studies indexed under Cysts.

Browse Cysts studies →

Lead sponsor

Red de Terapia Celular is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Maxillar bone cyst with diameter larger than 2 cm and smaller than 4 cm
  • Understanding and written acceptance of assay conditions
  • Informed written consent of the patient for assay and for surgery
  • In women, negative pregnancy test at t=0
  • In women, compromise of using anticonceptive methods during the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age under 18 or over 65
  • Incapacity or legal dependence
  • Pregnancy, lactancy, or enrollment in fertility programs
  • Previous or concomitant oncological processes.
  • Positive serology for -1 orHIV-2, (HBsAg, Anti--Ab) or Hepatitis C (Anti-HCV-Ab).
  • patients
  • Systemic disease with potential effects on bone metabolism
  • Congenital or acquired maxillofacial malformation
  • Patients with prescription of drugs acting on bone metabolism, suc as and bisphosphonates
  • Active or recent infection of the cyst
  • Recidive of the cyst (previous surgery)
  • Participation in other trials or studies in the last 3 months.
  • Other pathologic conditions or circumstances that difficult participation in the study according to medical criteria
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MSV treatment

    MSV treatment: Mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow expanded by GMP-compliant procedure in IBGM cell production unit in autologous plasma scaffold and implanted in maxillary bone cavities after cyst removal

    Biological: MSV treatment

Interventions

  • BiologicalMSV treatment

    Autologous maxillary bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSV-H) collected from patient, mesenchymal cells isolation and expansion under GMP conditions following the IBGM-Valladolid protocol (MSV)

    Also known as: H-MSV, Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Valladolid

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the implementation of MSV in the treatment of maxillary cysts

    Clinical review and orthopantomograpy at different periods (0, 2 weeks, 2 months and 6 months) assessing evolution from baseline and possible complications.

    Time frame: up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Indication of efficacy

    Imaging exploration to evaluate effectiveness through development of criteria for orthopantomography and bone-CT quantitative bone regeneration Evolution at 2 and 6 months from intervention will be assessed.

    Time frame: up to 6 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Río Hortega University Hospital
    Valladolid, Valladid 47012, Spain
  • Bionand, Parque Tecnológico de Andalucía, Universidad de Málaga
    Malaga, Spain
  • Instituto de Biologia y Genetica Molecular
    Valladolid, 47003, Spain
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Redondo LM, Garcia V, Peral B, Verrier A, Becerra J, Sanchez A, Garcia-Sancho J. Repair of maxillary cystic bone defects with mesenchymal stem cells seeded on a cross-linked serum scaffold. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2018 Feb;46(2):222-229. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2017.11.004. Epub 2017 Nov 16. PubMed 29229365 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Apr 2011 to primary completion in Apr 2016, 60 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 5, 2011
First posted
Jul 8, 2011
StartActual
Apr 2011
Primary completionActual
Apr 25, 2016
CompletionActual
Apr 25, 2016
Last update
Apr 27, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 27, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01389661
Lead sponsor
Red de Terapia Celular
Collaborators
Sanidad de Castilla y León, University of Valladolid, Centro en Red de Medicina Regenerativa de Castilla y Leon, Citospin
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 8, 2011
Start date
Apr 2011
Primary completion
Apr 25, 2016
Completion
Apr 25, 2016
Last update
Apr 27, 2017

Study contacts

Luis M Redondo, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Río Hortega University Hospital, SACYL, Valladolid, Spain
Ana Sánchez, MD, PhD
study director · Instituto de Biología y Genética Molecular (IBGM), University of Valladolid, Spain
Javier García-Sancho, MD, PhD
study director · University of Valladolid, Spain
Jose Becerra, PhD
study director · Centro Andaluz de Nanomedicina y Biotecnología (BIONAND), Universidad de Málaga, Ciber-bbn. Málaga, Spain.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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