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WithdrawnNCT01375361ACHEUpdated Oct 10, 2013

Nebulized Albuterol for Congestive Heart Failure Exacerbation

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Albuterol and Normal Saline in Congestive Heart Failure, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-10-10.

Sponsored by University of California, San Francisco · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Low enrollment.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a randomized trial of the use of Albuterol in the setting of acute decompensated Congestive Heart Failure with radiographic evidence of Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema.

Read the detailed description

The objective is to carry out a randomized blinded placebo-controlled trial of inhaled Albuterol as an early therapy for patients with decompensated Congestive Heart Failure. Compared to placebo, inhaled Albuterol will improve oxygenation and decrease the need for non-invasive ventilation in patients with Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema.

02

Conditions studied

  • Congestive Heart Failure

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Keywords

  • albuterol
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, San Francisco is the lead sponsor of 2,132 studies on the registry; 375 are open to participants now.

Of its 262 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 196 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • age 18-65 with shortness of breath and history of CHF
  • pulmonary edema on chest xr

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy
  • clinical or ekg changes to suggest acute coronary syndrome
  • history of copd or asthma
  • history of albuterol on medication list
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Inhaled Albuterol

    Patients identified to have Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema, will receive 2.5mg of Albuterol nebulizer on enrollment in the study and again at 4 hours. Patients will be monitored on telemetry in the emergency department during and after study drug administration. Although study drug administration will cease after 4 hours, we will continue to record ongoing data during the patient's hospitalization.

    Drug: Albuterol

  • Placebo comparator
    Inhaled Placebo.

    Patients identified to have Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema will receive 2.5mg Normal saline inhaled (Placebo) on enrollment and at 4 hours in the emergency department. Patient will be monitor on telemetry in the emergency department during and after placebo administration.

    Drug: Normal Saline

Interventions

  • DrugAlbuterol

    2.5mg Albuterol inhaled on enrollment and at 4 hours in the emergency department.

    Also known as: Administration of Albuterol.

  • DrugNormal Saline

    2.5mg Normal Saline inhaled on enrollment and at 4 hours in emergency department.

    Also known as: Administration of Placebo.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Borg Dyspnea Score

    Patients are evaluated for approximatly 8 hours with the Borg Dyspnea Score. Starting at the time of arrival, then one hour later and consequently every two hours until reaching 8 hours in total. The Borg score is used to quantify the degree of shortness of breath a person is experiencing which is a measured on a 10 point visual-analog scale.

    Time frame: 8 hours.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Admission

    If the patient is hospitalized we will continue to record information about their hospital stay and the patient will not receive more study interventions.

    Time frame: An average of 48 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of California
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 10, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01375361
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 17, 2011
Start date
Apr 2009
Primary completion
Jul 2010
Last update
Oct 10, 2013

Study contacts

John C. Stein, MD.
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Oct 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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