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TerminatedNCT01363986Updated Aug 11, 2014Results posted

A Study of Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Combination With Whole Brain Radiotherapy in Patients With HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of trastuzumab [Herceptin] in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche. Terminated at 16 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-08-11.

Sponsored by Hoffmann-La Roche · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Study was prematurely terminated due to difficulties experienced in recruiting patients in a reasonable timeframe.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
3
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This single-arm, multicenter, open-label study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Herceptin (trastuzumab) in combination with whole brain radiotherapy on brain metastases in patients with HER-2 positive breast cancer. The patients will receive Herceptin 4 mg/kg (loading dose) followed by 2 mg/kg for a maximum of 18 weekly cycles. The anticipated time on study treatment is 18 weeks.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 3 is below the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

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Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche is the lead sponsor of 2,061 studies on the registry; 85 are open to participants now.

Of its 319 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 239 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients, >/=18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of breast carcinoma with HER-2 overexpression
  • At least one measurable brain metastasis
  • Patients for whom, according to investigator assessment, whole brain radiotherapy is the best therapeutic option
  • Performance status (WHO) \</=2
  • Life expectancy >/=3 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of neoplastic meningitis
  • Any prior radiotherapy to the brain
  • Patients for whom, according to investigator assessment, stereotactic radiotherapy is the best therapeutic option
  • Previous neoplasms, other than breast carcinoma, within 5 years since enrolment
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
3 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Trastuzumab Monotherapy

    Participants received an initial loading dose of 4 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) trastuzumab intravenous (i.v.), followed by weekly doses of 2 mg/kg i.v. for up to 18 weeks.

    Drug: trastuzumab [Herceptin]

Interventions

  • Drugtrastuzumab [Herceptin]

    Initial loading dose of 4 mg/kg i.v. infusion, followed by weekly doses of 2 mg/kg for up to 18 weeks.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria at Cycle 7

    Brain objective response was defined as either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all central nervous system (CNS) lesions. PR was defined as a greater than or equal to (≥) 30 percent (%) reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

    Time frame: Baseline and Cycle 7 (Week 7, approximately 5 weeks after completion of whole brain radiotherapy [WBRT])

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to RECIST Criteria at Cycle 15

    Brain objective response was defined as either a CR or PR, provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all CNS lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

    Time frame: Baseline and Cycle 15 (Week 15, approximately 13 weeks after completion of WBRT)

  2. Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response Defined According to RECIST Criteria at the Final Visit

    Brain objective response was defined as either a CR or PR), provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements, or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all CNS lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

    Time frame: BL and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15, approximately 13 weeks after completion of WBRT) or the last dose of study treatment

  3. Overall Survival

    The number of participants surviving at the final visit.

    Time frame: Baseline, weekly for 3 weeks (pre-WBRT phase), Cycles 1 through 15 (treatment phase Weeks 1 through 15), and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15) or the last dose of study treatment

  4. Brain Progression-Free Survival (B-PFS)

    B-PFS was defined as the time from the date of first study drug assumption and the date of documented evidence of brain progression (defined as appearance of new brain metastases or progression of pre-existing lesions) or death for brain progression, whichever came first. Progression in other metastatic sites, deaths not due to brain-progression and withdrawals due to adverse events were to be considered as competing risk.

    Time frame: Baseline, weekly for 3 weeks (pre-WBRT phase), Cycles 1 through 15 (treatment phase Weeks 1 through 15), and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15) or the last dose of study treatment

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Results

Posted Aug 11, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTrastuzumab Monotherapy
Started3
Completed2
Not completed1
Withdrew: Disease progression1

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria at Cycle 7

Brain objective response was defined as either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all central nervous system (CNS) lesions. PR was defined as a greater than or equal to (≥) 30 percent (%) reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

Time frame:
Baseline and Cycle 7 (Week 7, approximately 5 weeks after completion of whole brain radiotherapy [WBRT])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria at Cycle 7
participantsTrastuzumab Monotherapy
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria at Cycle 72
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to RECIST Criteria at Cycle 15

Brain objective response was defined as either a CR or PR, provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all CNS lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

Time frame:
Baseline and Cycle 15 (Week 15, approximately 13 weeks after completion of WBRT)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to RECIST Criteria at Cycle 15
participantsTrastuzumab Monotherapy
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response According to RECIST Criteria at Cycle 150
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Brain Objective Response Defined According to RECIST Criteria at the Final Visit

Brain objective response was defined as either a CR or PR), provided that there was no increase in steroid requirements, or worsening of neurological signs and symptoms. CR was defined as the disappearance of all CNS lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% reduction in the volumetric sum of all measurable CNS lesions.

Time frame:
BL and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15, approximately 13 weeks after completion of WBRT) or the last dose of study treatment
Reported as:
Number · participant
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response Defined According to RECIST Criteria at the Final Visit
participantTrastuzumab Monotherapy
Number of Participants With Brain Objective Response Defined According to RECIST Criteria at the Final Visit1
SecondaryOverall Survival

The number of participants surviving at the final visit.

Time frame:
Baseline, weekly for 3 weeks (pre-WBRT phase), Cycles 1 through 15 (treatment phase Weeks 1 through 15), and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15) or the last dose of study treatment
Reported as:
Number · participant
Overall Survival
participantTrastuzumab Monotherapy
Overall Survival1
SecondaryBrain Progression-Free Survival (B-PFS)

B-PFS was defined as the time from the date of first study drug assumption and the date of documented evidence of brain progression (defined as appearance of new brain metastases or progression of pre-existing lesions) or death for brain progression, whichever came first. Progression in other metastatic sites, deaths not due to brain-progression and withdrawals due to adverse events were to be considered as competing risk.

Time frame:
Baseline, weekly for 3 weeks (pre-WBRT phase), Cycles 1 through 15 (treatment phase Weeks 1 through 15), and 4 weeks after Cycle 15 (Week 15) or the last dose of study treatment

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were reported from randomization up through 28 days after the final study drug treatment.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Trastuzumab Monotherapy—0/3 (0%)3/3 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 12
Most frequent other events
EventTrastuzumab Monotherapy
AstheniaGeneral disorders3/3
HeadacheGeneral disorders2/3
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/3
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/3
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/3
EpilepsyNervous system disorders1/3
Musculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/3
Device-related infectionInfections and infestations1/3
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders1/3
HyperglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/3

Baseline characteristics

Intent to treat (ITT) population included all consented participants who received study treatment.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Trastuzumab Monotherapy
Median60 (37 to 74)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Trastuzumab Monotherapy
Female3
Male0
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Study locations

16 sites
  • Ancona, Italy
  • Brindisi, 72100, Italy
  • Candiolo, 10060, Italy
  • Firenze, 50134, Italy
  • Latina, 04100, Italy
  • Lecce, 73100, Italy
  • Meldola, 47014, Italy
  • Parma, 43100, Italy
  • Ravenna, 48100, Italy
  • Roma, 00168, Italy
  • Rozzano, 20089, Italy
  • San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013, Italy
  • Saronno, 21047, Italy
  • Sassari, 07100, Italy
  • Torino, 10126, Italy
  • Viterbo, 01100, Italy
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01363986
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 2, 2011
Start date
Sep 2011
Primary completion
Jun 2012
Completion
Jun 2012
Results posted
Aug 11, 2014
Last update
Aug 11, 2014

Study contacts

Clinical Trials
study director · Hoffmann-La Roche
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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