ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT01309750Updated Jan 25, 2017

Small Bowel Transit Time in Clostridium Difficile Colitis

An observational study in Clostridium Difficile Colitis, sponsored by William Beaumont Hospitals. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-25.

Sponsored by William Beaumont Hospitals · Observational

Why this study was terminated
logistics
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Clostridium difficile is a bacteria that can infect the colon and cause severe diarrhea in patients after recent antibiotic use. The current standard of care treatment for severe C. diff. consists of oral vancomycin and/or intravenous metronidazole. When treatment is unsuccessful, it can lead to need for removal of the entire colon or even death. In fact, mortality rates in the literature range from 11-37% for C. diff. The most commonly quoted mortality rate is 14% for severe infection. It is believed that the failure of treatment may stem from an adynamic ileus (paralysis of the small bowel). This ileus may prevent the oral vancomycin from reaching the colon and therefore it does not treat the problem. Vancomycin functions by direct contact with the colon. It is presumed that this paralysis of the small intestine is present but has never been proven. The objective of the study is to prove that there is an adynamic ileus present in c. diff colitis and therefore lead to investigations into improved treatment.

Read the detailed description

Patients in the intensive care unit are eligible to participate in the study A pregnancy test will be checked if applicable. Patients that are enrolled and consented in the study will be given 300ml of water containing 5 millicurie (mCi) of technetium-99m (Tc-99m) diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA). This nuclear tracer/water mix will either be drank orally or placed down a nasogastric tube to begin the study. The patient will have to have nothing else to eat or drink for the duration of the study. The patients will have a nuclear scan performed at 2, 4, and 6 hours after ingestion of the nuclear tracer. The images at 2 and 6 hours will be taken in the nuclear medicine department while the 4 hour image will be taken in the ICU. The 2 and 6 hour studies must be conducted in the nuclear medicine department to allow for special equipment to be used. This equipment is necessary to allow for computer calculation to be made. The 4 hour scan is to check for progress of the tracer and does not require calculations/measurements. Therefore, a mobile scanner can be utilized. The image will be taken for 60 seconds. The images obtained will then be interpreted by the nuclear medicine department to determine the transit time of the tracer from the stomach to the terminal ileum and cecum. The data obtained from the subjects will be compare to previously obtained data for normal subjects. A normal study has been defined as 40% of the tracer reaching the terminal ileum by 6 hours. Any time longer than 6 hours is deemed an abnormal study with delayed small bowel transit time.

02

Conditions studied

  • Clostridium Difficile Colitis
03

In context

Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous

43 studies on the registry are indexed under Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; 5 are open to participants now.

Browse Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous studies →

Lead sponsor

William Beaumont Hospitals is the lead sponsor of 111 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 30 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with clostridium difficile colitis.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ICU patient
  • positive c. diff PCR or visualization of pseudomembranes on colonoscopy
  • able to give consent or have representative to give consent
  • ability to drink contrast or have a previously placed nasogastric tube
  • approval from the intensivist on duty/ICU Attending physician

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under age 18
  • pregnant
  • need for gastric motility medications
  • need for anti-diarrheal medication
  • need for surgery
  • previous small bowel or gastric surgery
  • inability to drink nuclear tracer without nasogastric tube in place
  • hypotension requiring vasoactive agents
  • APACHE II score greater than 30
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • C. diff

    Patients with Clostridium difficile colitis admitted to the intensive care unit will be the study group.

    Radiation: Small Bowel Transit Study

Interventions

  • RadiationSmall Bowel Transit Study

    Patients that are enrolled and consented in the study will be given 300ml of water containing 5 millicurie (mCi) of technetium-99m (Tc-99m) diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA). This nuclear tracer/water mix will either be drank orally or placed down a nasogastric tube to begin the study. The patient will have to have nothing else to eat or drink for the duration of the study. The patients will have a nuclear scan performed at 2, 4, and 6 hours after ingestion of the nuclear tracer.

06

Study locations

1 site
  • William Beaumont Hospital
    Royal Oak, Michigan 48073, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 25, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01309750
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 7, 2011
Start date
Apr 2011
Primary completion
Feb 2012
Completion
Feb 2012
Last update
Jan 25, 2017

Study contacts

Marc B Grodsky
principal investigator · William Beaumont Hospitals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion