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CompletedNCT01295372Updated Nov 8, 2016

Safety and Efficacy of Zicronapine in Patients With Schizophrenia

A Phase 3 interventional study of Zicronapine and Risperidone in Schizophrenia, sponsored by H. Lundbeck A/S. Completed at 24 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-11-08.

Sponsored by H. Lundbeck A/S · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
160
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on metabolic parameters comprising body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, levels of fasting blood lipids and glucose during 6 months of treatment.

Read the detailed description

Schizophrenia is a serious and disabling mental disorder that affects approximately 1% of the world's population. Antipsychotic drugs remain the cornerstone in the pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. There are a number of antipsychotic drugs in use but none is ideal, in particular because their safety profile is complex and their effectiveness is limited.

Thus, present treatment options leave room for improvement and call for new, more effective pharmacotherapies for the treatment of schizophrenia. In the current study, non-acute patients with schizophrenia will be randomised to blinded treatment with either zicronapine or a standard antipsychotic treatment for 24 weeks. The safety (with focus on metabolic parameters) and efficacy of zicronapine will be evaluated in comparison to risperidone.

02

Conditions studied

  • Schizophrenia

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Keywords

  • Schizophrenia
  • Antipsychotic
  • Risperidone
  • Lu 31-130
03

In context

Schizophrenia

3,471 studies on the registry are indexed under Schizophrenia; 472 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 160 is above the median of 70 across 2,872 interventional studies indexed under Schizophrenia.

Browse Schizophrenia studies →

Lead sponsor

H. Lundbeck A/S is the lead sponsor of 218 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Of its 33 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 10 (30%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • The patient meets the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for schizophrenia
  • The patient is a man or woman, ≥18 and ≤65 years old
  • The patient has a PANSS total score ≥60 and ≤100 (extremes included) at screening and baseline

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a current, predominant Axis I psychiatric disorder other than schizophrenia as defined in the DSM-IV-TR
  • The patient has a current diagnosis or a history of substance dependence (except nicotine) or substance abuse (except cannabis) according to the DSM-IV-TR criteria ≤6 months prior to screening
  • The patient is at significant risk of harming him/herself or others according to the investigator's judgement (assisted by the assessment of suicidal ideation and behaviour using the C-SSRS)
  • The patient is resistant to antipsychotic treatment according to the investigator's judgement or has been treated with clozapine ≤3 months prior to screening
  • The patient has experienced an acute exacerbation requiring hospitalisation ≤3 months prior to screening or between screening and baseline
  • The patient has been treated with risperidone or paliperidone ≤6 months prior to screening

Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
160 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Zicronapine

    Drug: Zicronapine

  • Active comparator
    Risperidone

    Drug: Risperidone

Interventions

  • DrugZicronapine

    7.5 mg/day; orally

    Also known as: Past name: Lu 31-130

  • DrugRisperidone

    5 mg/day; orally

    Also known as: Risperdal®

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on body weight (and BMI)

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on waist circumference

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on levels of fasting blood lipids

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on levels of fasting blood glucose

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To assess the overall safety and tolerability of zicronapine versus risperidone during 6 months of treatment by comparing the frequencies of adverse events sorted by system organ class and preferred term.

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. To assess the potential of zicronapine versus risperidone to induce extrapyramidal symptoms using change from baseline to each assessment in the AIMS, BARS, and SAS total scores

    Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS), Barnes Akathisia Scale (BARS), and Simpson Angus Scale (SAS) total scores

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on serum prolactin levels

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. To assess the effect of zicronapine on suicidal ideation and behaviour using the Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. To assess the efficacy of zicronapine versus risperidone following 6 months of treatment using change from baseline in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score

    Time frame: 6 months

  7. To assess the efficacy of zicronapine versus risperidone using change from baseline to each assessment in the PANSS total score and PANSS subscale scores (Positive Symptoms, Negative Symptoms, and General Psychopathology)

    Time frame: 6 months

  8. To assess the efficacy of zicronapine versus risperidone by comparing the proportions of responders (using two definitions of response: ≥20% and ≥50% decrease from baseline in PANSS total score)

    Time frame: 6 months

  9. To assess the efficacy of zicronapine versus risperidone on global improvement using change from baseline to each assessment in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) score

    Time frame: 6 months

  10. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on personal and social functioning using the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP)

    Time frame: 6 months

  11. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on functioning using the Global Assessment of Functioning scale (GAF)

    Time frame: 6 months

  12. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on quality of life using the disease-specific Schizophrenia Quality of Life scale (S-QoL)

    Time frame: 6 months

  13. To assess the effect of zicronapine versus risperidone on the patient's satisfaction with treatment using the Medication Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ)

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

24 sites
  • CZ004
    Brno, 602 00, Czech Republic
  • CZ001
    Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic
  • CZ007
    Kladno, 27201, Czech Republic
  • CZ003
    Liberec, 460 63, Czech Republic
  • CZ002
    Olomouc, 771 11, Czech Republic
  • CZ008
    Praha, 100 00, Czech Republic
  • CZ006
    Praha, 110 00, Czech Republic
  • CZ005
    Sternberk, 785 17, Czech Republic
  • EE003
    Pärnu, 80012, Estonia
  • EE001
    Tallinn, 10614, Estonia
  • EE002
    Tallinn, 10617, Estonia
  • EE004
    Tartu, 50406, Estonia
  • FI001
    Helsinki, 00250, Finland
  • FI002
    Kellokoski, 04500, Finland
  • FR001
    Clermont Ferrand, 63003, France
  • FR002
    Nimes, 30900, France
  • FR004
    Strasbourg, 67091, France
  • FR003
    Toulon, 83000, France
  • PL004
    Bełchatów, 97-400, Poland
  • PL002
    Gdańsk, 80-542, Poland
  • PL003
    Kielce, 25-317, Poland
  • PL001
    Lublin, 20-109, Poland
  • PL006
    Łódź, 91-229, Poland
  • PL005
    Żuromin, 93-00, Poland
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 8, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01295372
Lead sponsor
H. Lundbeck A/S
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 14, 2011
Start date
Apr 2011
Primary completion
Oct 2012
Last update
Nov 8, 2016

Study contacts

Email contact via H. Lundbeck A/S
study director · LundbeckClinicalTrials@lundbeck.com

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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