CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT01285284EMOCUpdated Aug 9, 2011

Effect of Music Over the Tolerance to Colonoscopy.

A Phase 4 interventional study of Music and No music in Pain and Anxiety, sponsored by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile. Status unknown at 4 sites in Chile. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-08-09.

Sponsored by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2011), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy of music (a very well selected list of songs)on improving the tolerance to the colonoscopy. The patients will be randomly assigned to receive music or not. The authors hypothesis is that music is able to improve the tolerance to colonoscopy evaluated as a reduction on the level of anxiety, on the intensity of pain experimented during the procedure and a reduction of the administered dose of midazolam during the colonoscopy.

Read the detailed description

To select the music that will be administered on this trial we will performed as the first part of the study, a two fase pilot study. In the first part, five song belonging to different musical styles (Rock, Bosa Nova, Classical Music, Popular chilean music and New age) will be heard by 40 persons and the main emotion produced by every song will be registered (chosen among a previously defined list of emotions) and then rated using a visual analog scale. Thus, we will be able to select the musical style that with more frequency produce "tranquility and/or peace". Once this musical style will be selected we generate a set of songs belonging to this style. This set of songs will be validated using again a similar methodology in the second part of the pilot study to be sure that is able to produce the same emotion that the song previously evaluated. The validated set of songs will be the music that will be administered to the patients participating on a multicentric randomized controlled trial where the effect of the selected music over the tolerance to colonoscopy will be evaluated measuring the level of anxiety, the administered dose of midazolam and the intensity of pain experimented during the procedure among another variables on the experimental and the control groups, including 150 patients on each arm.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pain
  • Anxiety

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Keywords

  • Colonoscopy
  • Music
  • Tolerance
  • Pain
  • Anxiety
  • Dose of sedative drugs administered during the procedure
03

In context

Anxiety Disorders

4,864 studies on the registry are indexed under Anxiety Disorders; 1,388 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 80 across 4,170 interventional studies indexed under Anxiety Disorders.

Browse Anxiety Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile is the lead sponsor of 215 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults (over 18 years)
  • Diagnostic colonoscopy
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypoacusia
  • Significant cognitive impairment
  • Hypotension
  • Signs of digestive haemorrhage (other than a small amount of rectorrhagia)
  • More than moderate intensity of pain before the colonoscopy.
  • Previous colorectal surgery
  • allergy to midazolam or pethidine
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Care provider)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Music

    A previously defined list of songs will be administered by headphones to these patients during the colonoscopy.

    Other: Music

  • Sham comparator
    Control

    These patients will receive an MP3 device (and headphones) which will be functioning but without volume.

    Other: No music

Interventions

  • OtherMusic

    A previously defined list of songs will be administered by headphones to these patients.

  • OtherNo music

    No music will be administered by the headphones connected to the MP3 device.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The administered dose of midazolam

    The accumulated dose of midazolam administered during the procedure will be registered and compared between both arms.

    Time frame: After colonoscopy is finished.

  2. Level of anxiety

    We will use a self-adminsitered questonary (STAI)

    Time frame: rigth before colonoscopy and after it at the moment of discharge

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evolution of vital signs

    Heart rate and blood pressure will be measured right before the colonoscopy, five and ten minutes after its start.

    Time frame: Rigth before and during the colonoscopy

  2. Colonoscopy time

    The time elapsed since the beginning of the colonoscopy until its end.

    Time frame: During the colonoscopy

  3. Patient's global evaluation of the procedure

    After the procedure the patient will evaluate the procedure as : a)Very Bad, b)Bad, c)Good, d)Very Good.

    Time frame: after the colonoscopy at the moment of discharge.

  4. Time since the beginning of the procedure until the discharge

    The time elapsed since the beginning of the procedure until the discharge.

    Time frame: since the beginning of the procedure until the discharge.

  5. How difficult the colonoscopy was?

    At the end of the colonoscopy the endocopist will be asking about how difficult the procedure was, choosing one of the following alternatives: a)Less than usual, b) as usual, c) more than usual, d) much more than usual.

    Time frame: After the procedure.

  6. Adverse effects

    Every unexpected and adverse effect will be registered.

    Time frame: Since the begining of the procedure until the discharge.

  7. The level of pain

    Using a Visual Analog Scale, the intensity of pain experimented during the colonoscopy will be evaluated after the procedure on both arms.

    Time frame: After colonoscopy at the moment of discharge

  8. Willing of repeating the procedure.

    After the procedure the patient will be asked about the willingness of repeating the procedure if necesary, choosing one of the following ones: a) Absolutely no, b) Possibly no, c) Possibly yes, d) Absolutely yes.

    Time frame: After colonoscopy at the moment of discharge

07

Study locations

4 of 4 sites recruiting
  • Hospital Provicial Dr. Rafael Avaria Valenzuela
    Curanilahue, Octava Región 444444, Chile
    • Andrés Jorquera, M.D. · Contact · aajorque@gmail.com · 56-41-2725480
    • Andrés Jorquera, M.D. · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Clínica UC San Carlos de Apoquindo
    Santiago, Región Metropolitana 8320000, Chile
    • Arnoldo Riquelme, M.D. · Contact · arnoldoriquelme@gmail.com · 56-45-7548700
    • Arnoldo Riquelme, M.D. · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Centro Médico UC San Joaquín
    Santiago, RM 8320000, Chile
    • Eugenia Morales, M.D. · Contact · nonoymorales@gmail.com · 354 8500
    • Eugenia Morales, M.D. · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clínico. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
    Santiago, RM 8330024, Chile
    • Luis Méndez, M.D. · Contact · lucciomendez@gmail.com · 56-02-3543820
    • Carlos E Benítez, M.D. · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Leung FW. Methods of reducing discomfort during colonoscopy. Dig Dis Sci. 2008 Jun;53(6):1462-7. doi: 10.1007/s10620-007-0025-9. PubMed 17999189 ↗
  • Costa A, Montalbano LM, Orlando A, Ingoglia C, Linea C, Giunta M, Mancuso A, Mocciaro F, Bellingardo R, Tine F, D'Amico G. Music for colonoscopy: A single-blind randomized controlled trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2010 Dec;42(12):871-6. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2010.03.016. Epub 2010 May 7. PubMed 20452299 ↗
  • Bechtold ML, Perez RA, Puli SR, Marshall JB. Effect of music on patients undergoing outpatient colonoscopy. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Dec 7;12(45):7309-12. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i45.7309. PubMed 17143946 ↗
  • Harikumar R, Raj M, Paul A, Harish K, Kumar SK, Sandesh K, Asharaf S, Thomas V. Listening to music decreases need for sedative medication during colonoscopy: a randomized, controlled trial. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan-Feb;25(1):3-5. PubMed 16567885 ↗
  • Ovayolu N, Ucan O, Pehlivan S, Pehlivan Y, Buyukhatipoglu H, Savas MC, Gulsen MT. Listening to Turkish classical music decreases patients' anxiety, pain, dissatisfaction and the dose of sedative and analgesic drugs during colonoscopy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Dec 14;12(46):7532-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i46.7532. PubMed 17167846 ↗
  • Tam WW, Wong EL, Twinn SF. Effect of music on procedure time and sedation during colonoscopy: a meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Sep 14;14(34):5336-43. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.5336. PubMed 18785289 ↗
  • Bechtold ML, Puli SR, Othman MO, Bartalos CR, Marshall JB, Roy PK. Effect of music on patients undergoing colonoscopy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Dig Dis Sci. 2009 Jan;54(1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/s10620-008-0312-0. Epub 2008 May 16. PubMed 18483858 ↗
  • Rudin D, Kiss A, Wetz RV, Sottile VM. Music in the endoscopy suite: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. Endoscopy. 2007 Jun;39(6):507-10. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-966362. PubMed 17554644 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 9, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01285284
Lead sponsor
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Collaborators
Clínica UC San Carlos de Apoquindo., Hospital Provicial Dr. Rafael Avaria Valenzuela
First posted
Jan 27, 2011
Start date
Mar 2011
Primary completion
Sep 2011 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2011 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 9, 2011

Study contacts

Carlos E Benítez, M.D.
Contact
cbenitez@med.puc.cl
56-02-3543820 ext. 3880
Carlos E Benítez, M.D.
principal investigator · Gastroenterology Department. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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