ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT01257269TTP registryUpdated Oct 11, 2023

Genotype and Phenotype Correlation in Hereditary Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome)

An observational study in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Congenital Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura and Familial Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, sponsored by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern. Recruiting at 7 sites in 7 countries. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-11.

Sponsored by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
450
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 27 studies in Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic with a site in United States — 2 open to participants now, 3 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic · United States.

Started
2006
the only one that year
Observational
6 of 27
1 open now
Registered
12th of 27
by date

Among the 27 studies in Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic with a site in United States, this one is the only one that started in 2006, is one of 6 observational ones, and was the 12th registered.

By phase

27 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Phase 29 · 1 open
Phase 38 · 0 open
Observationalthis study6 · 1 open
Phase 12 · 0 open
No phase1 · 0 open
Phase 1/21 · 0 open

By the year they started

First in 2005; this study’s year is marked. 1 started in 2006.

Size and results

Median enrollment 26 across the 21 interventional studies, 24 across the 6 observational. Of the 22 that completed or were terminated, 13 (59%) have results posted.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 27 studies in Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic with a site in United States, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (Upshaw-Schulman syndrome) is a rare disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia as a result of platelet consumption, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, occlusion of the microvasculature with von Willebrand factor-platelet-thrombic and ischemic end organ damage. The underlying patho-mechanism is a severe congenital ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 13) deficiency which is the result of compound heterozygous or homozygous ADAMTS13 gene mutations.

Although considered a monogenic disorder the clinical presentation in Upshaw-Schulman syndrome patients varies considerably without an apparent genotype-phenotype correlation. In 2006 we have initiated a registry for patients with Upshaw-Schulman syndrome and their family members to identify possible triggers of acute bouts of TTP, to document individual clinical courses and treatment requirements as well as possible side effects of long standing plasma substitution, e.g. alloantibody formation or viral infections.

Read the detailed description

Background

Thrombocytopenia and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia together with a severely deficient ADAMTS13 activity confirm the diagnosis of acute thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Today two forms of classical TTP are distinguished. The acquired form is caused by circulating auto-antibodies, mainly Immunoglobulin G (IgG), inhibiting ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 13) activity. In contrast, hereditary TTP, also known as Upshaw-Schulman syndrome (USS); #274150 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), is the result of severe constitutional deficiency of ADAMTS13 due to compound heterozygous or homozygous mutations in the ADAMTS13 gene.

The clinical course of USS is variable with rather mild courses in some of the patients requiring plasma infusions only in special situations (i.e. pregnancy), while in others severe courses with important sequelae and even death in early childhood occur. The reasons for the variable clinical presentation and treatment requirements have not been elucidated. It seems likely, that additional, hitherto unidentified factors besides severe ADAMTS13 deficiency modify the clinical course.

At present, the clinical symptoms and laboratory values on which to base treatment regimens for hereditary TTP are poorly understood. Furthermore, increasing awareness of hereditary TTP results in rising numbers of patients in need of treatment and/or prophylaxis. However, currently very little is known on side effects of long standing plasma substitution. Alloimmunization with the formation of antibodies acting as inhibitors of treatment are well known in other congenital coagulation factor deficiencies (e.g. hemophilia A), but so far no case of treated hereditary TTP with subsequent antibody formation has been reported. It is the aim of the hereditary TTP Registry to provide information on the clinical course of the disease in as many patients as possible and therefore help to establish recommendations on the necessity, modalities, and risks of prophylactic plasma therapy in patients with hereditary TTP. Furthermore, it will help to gain detailed insight into triggers and risk factors of acute bouts of TTP.

Moreover, the hereditary TTP Registry will provide information for family members on their risk to develop TTP-like or TTP-related disorders.

Objective

Primary objective: Collection of as much information as possible on the clinical presentation, disease course, disease-modifying factors, and treatment modalities of patients suffering from hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

Secondary objective: To document potential adversary effects of (long-term) plasma treatment in patients with hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

Methods

The TTP Registry is designed to collect both retrospective and prospective clinical, molecular, and observational data on patients with confirmed or suspected hereditary TTP. Additionally, the Registry will collect data from family members of TTP patients enrolled in the Registry. The Registry will enroll as many confirmed or suspected hereditary TTP patients and their family members as possible; there is no cap on enrollment. The Registry enrollment and follow-up periods are open-ended. The endpoints for patients with confirmed or suspected hereditary TTP and family members are death or withdrawal of consent.

03

Conditions studied

  • Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
  • Congenital Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
  • Familial Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
  • Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Congenital
  • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome

Keywords

  • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • ADAMTS13
  • Von Willebrand factor
  • Von Willebrand factor cleaving protease
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Hemolytic anemia
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with either confirmed or with suspected hereditary TTP and their family members are eligible for enrollment

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Severe ADAMTS13 deficiency ( ≤ 10% activity) and no ADAMTS 13 inhibitor on two or more occasions at least one month apart
  • Being a family member of a confirmed or suspected patient
  • Molecular analysis of ADAMTS13 gene with one or more mutations and/or positive infusion trial (full recovered ADAMTS13 activity after infused fresh frozen plasma (FFP) with a plasma half-life of 2-4 days)
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
450 participants (estimated)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • 1

    Patients with confirmed hereditary TTP due to congenital ADAMTS13 deficiency

    Other: Observation

  • 2

    Family members of patients with confirmed hereditary TTP

    Other: Observation

Interventions

  • OtherObservation

    No interventions planned: treatment of patients at the discretion of the treating/responsible physician

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical presentation and disease course in hereditary TTP

    Time frame: every year until death

Secondary outcomes

  1. Identification of disease-modifying factors, including genotype-phenotype correlation

    Time frame: every year until death

  2. Treatment requirements in hereditary TTP patients

    Time frame: every year until death

  3. Documentation of potential adversary effects of (long-term) plasma treatment

    Time frame: every year until death

  4. Mortality of hereditary TTP

    Time frame: every year until death

  5. Clinical course in family members

    Time frame: every year until death

07

Study locations

6 of 7 sites recruiting
  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Department of Medicine, PO Box 26901
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73126-0901, United States
    Recruiting
    • James N. George, M.D. · Contactjames-george@ouhsc.edu · 405-271-4222
    • James N. George, M.D. · Principal investigator
  • Medical University of Vienna, Department of Medicine 1, Div. Hematology and Hemostasis Waehringer Guertel 18-20
    Vienna, A-1090, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Coagulation Laboratory, U nemocnice 1
    Prague 2, CZ-12820, Czechia
    Recruiting
    • Ingrid Hrachovinova, Ph.D. · ContactIngrid.Hrachovinova@uhkt.cz · +420 2 2197 271
    • Ingrid Hrachovinova, Ph.D. · Principal investigator
  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Martinistr 52
    Hamburg, D-20246, Germany
    Not yet recruiting
    • Reinhard Schneppenheim, M.D., Ph.D. · Contactschneppenheim@uke.de · +49 40 7410 54270
    • Reinhard Schneppenheim, M.D., Ph.D. · Principal investigator
  • Nara Medical University, Department of Blood Transfusion Medicine, Shijyo-cho 840
    Kashihara city, Nara 634-8522, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Trondheim University St Olavs Hospital, Department of Hematology, PO Box 3250 Sluppen
    Trondheim, NO-7006, Norway
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Bern University Hospital and the University of Bern, Inselspital
    Bern, 3010, Switzerland
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tarasco E, Butikofer L, Friedman KD, George JN, Hrachovinova I, Knobl PN, Matsumoto M, von Krogh AS, Aebi-Huber I, Cermakova Z, Gorska-Kosicka M, Jalowiec KA, Largiader CR, Prohaszka Z, Sinkovits G, Windyga J, Lammle B, Kremer Hovinga JA. Annual incidence and severity of acute episodes in hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood. 2021 Jun 24;137(25):3563-3575. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020009801. PubMed 33649760 ↗
  • van Dorland HA, Taleghani MM, Sakai K, Friedman KD, George JN, Hrachovinova I, Knobl PN, von Krogh AS, Schneppenheim R, Aebi-Huber I, Butikofer L, Largiader CR, Cermakova Z, Kokame K, Miyata T, Yagi H, Terrell DR, Vesely SK, Matsumoto M, Lammle B, Fujimura Y, Kremer Hovinga JA; Hereditary TTP Registry. The International Hereditary Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Registry: key findings at enrollment until 2017. Haematologica. 2019 Oct;104(10):2107-2115. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.216796. Epub 2019 Feb 21. PubMed 30792199 ↗
  • Fan X, Kremer Hovinga JA, Shirotani-Ikejima H, Eura Y, Hirai H, Honda S, Kokame K, Taleghani MM, von Krogh AS, Yoshida Y, Fujimura Y, Lammle B, Miyata T. Genetic variations in complement factors in patients with congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura with renal insufficiency. Int J Hematol. 2016 Mar;103(3):283-91. doi: 10.1007/s12185-015-1933-7. Epub 2016 Feb 1. PubMed 26830967 ↗
  • Lammle B. VWF and complement. Blood. 2015 Feb 5;125(6):896-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-12-612556. No abstract available. PubMed 25655456 ↗
  • Mansouri Taleghani M, von Krogh AS, Fujimura Y, George JN, Hrachovinova I, Knobl PN, Quist-Paulsen P, Schneppenheim R, Lammle B, Kremer Hovinga JA. Hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and the hereditary TTP registry. Hamostaseologie. 2013 May 29;33(2):138-43. doi: 10.5482/HAMO-13-04-0026. PubMed 23715103 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Oct 2006, a primary completion of Oct 2030 and a completion of Oct 2030. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 6, 2010
First posted
Dec 9, 2010
Start
Oct 2006
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2030
CompletionEst.
Oct 2030
Last update
Oct 11, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 11, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01257269
Collaborators
Swiss National Science Foundation, Mach Gaensslen Foundation, Baxalta Innovations GmbH, Wien, Austria
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 9, 2010
Start date
Oct 2006
Primary completion
Oct 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 11, 2023

Study contacts

Johanna A Kremer Hovinga, MD
Contact
johanna.kremer@insel.ch
+41 31 632 02 65
Marissa Schraner, Ph.D.
Contact
marissa.schraner@insel.ch
+41 31 632 56 90
Johanna A Kremer Hovinga, MD
study chair · University Clinic of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Bern University Hospital and the University of Bern, Inselspital
Bernhard Lämmle, M.D.
study chair · University Medical Center, Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Mainz, Germany
Yoshihiro Fujimura, M.D.
study chair · Department of Blood Transfusion Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan
Ingrid Hrachovinova, Ph.D.
study chair · Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Coagulation Laboratory, Prague, Czech Republic
Petter Quist-Paulsen, M.D., Ph.D.
study chair · Department of Hematology, St Olavs Hospital, 7006 Trondheim, Norway
Reinhard Schneppenheim, M.D., Ph.D.
study chair · Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
James N. George, MD
study chair · University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Department of Medicine, United States of America
Paul N Knoebl, MD
study chair · Medical University of Vienna, Div. Hematology and Hemostasis, Austria

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion