CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01242475TESEC-03Updated Jan 21, 2013

A Trial of the C-Tb Skin Test, When Given Intradermally to Healthy Volunteers Previously Vaccinated With BCG

A Phase 2 interventional study of C-Tb and 2 TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI in Tuberculosis, sponsored by Statens Serum Institut. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-01-21.

Sponsored by Statens Serum Institut · Phase 2, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
151
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A new, more specific skin test to detect tuberculosis has been developed by Statens Serum Institut in Denmark. The new skin test is named C-Tb and like the current Tuberculin a positive test result will show as redness and/or swelling at the injection site, while a negative test will leave no reactions.

The aim of this study is to test the C-Tb skin test in healthy adults previously BCG vaccinated to determine if healthy non tuberculosis infected individuals has a truly negative test result (this is called determining the specificity of the skin test). To be able to compare the new skin test with the current Tuberculin skin test volunteers will be injected with both the C-Tb and the TST skin test.

Read the detailed description

The trial is designed to investigate the specificity of C-Tb under various definitions of cut-off in a double blind randomised, split-body study comparing 0.1 µg/0.1 mL C-Tb with the reference agent 2 T.U. Tuberculin PPD RT23 SSI. (Each volunteer receives the C-Tb agent in one arm and the 2 T.U. Tuberculin PPD in the other arm).

The C-Tb and 2 T.U. Tuberculin PPD agents are given concomitantly to each volunteer in the RIGHT AND LEFT forearm according to a double blind randomisation scheme.

The primary objective of the trial is to assess the specificity of the C-Tb test as a function of the cut-off value (i.e., the smallest size of induration measured in mm resulting in a negative outcome of the C-Tb test) when the test is administered intradermally by the Mantoux technique to healthy BCG vaccinated adults The specificity of the C-Tb test is defined as the relative frequency of subjects in a healthy population (i.e., no exposure to MTb) who have an induration response \< cut-off after a C-Tb test.

Similarly the sensitivity is defined as the relative frequency of patients with an induration response ≥ cut-off in TB patients.

An optimal cut-off point of being infected will be determined by combing the results from the present specificity study with those from a parallel sensitivity study in patients recently diagnosed with TB.

The secondary objectives of the trial are to compare the induration response of C-Tb with the induration response of 2 T.U. Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI, to compare the induration response of C-Tb with the in-vitro IFN-γ response measured at screening and 28 days after the injections of the skin test agents using the QuantiFERON®-TB Gold In-Tube assay and finally to record all adverse events occurring within 28 days after application of the agents.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tuberculosis

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • tuberculosis
  • rdESAT-6
  • CFP-10
  • skin test
  • diagnostic test
03

In context

Tuberculosis

1,417 studies on the registry are indexed under Tuberculosis; 208 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 151 is close to the median of 150 across 952 interventional studies indexed under Tuberculosis.

Browse Tuberculosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Statens Serum Institut is the lead sponsor of 28 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Has signed an informed consent
  2. Aged 18 to 65 years
  3. Is known to be BCG vaccinated (documented in medical files and/or by the presence of a BCG scar)
  4. Is healthy according to a medical examination and medical history at screening
  5. Is willing and likely to comply with the trial procedures
  6. Is prepared to grant authorized persons access to their medical records

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has a history of tuberculosis or has been in close contact to a person with active tuberculosis within 5 years from trial inclusion
  2. Has a positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold In-Tube assay at inclusion
  3. Laboratory parameters outside of normal range judged by site investigator to be clinically significant
  4. Has within 3 months prior to the day of inclusion been in treatment with a product which is likely to modify the immune response (e.g., immunoglobulin, systemic corticosteroids, methotrexate, azathioprine, cyclosporine or blood products)
  5. Has been vaccinated with a live vaccine within 6 weeks prior to the day of inclusion (e.g. MMR, yellow fever, oral typhoid vaccines)
  6. Has been vaccinated with BCG \< 6 months prior to the day of inclusion
  7. Has been tuberculin (TST) tested \< 6 months prior to the day of inclusion
  8. Has a known congenital or acquired immune deficiency
  9. Has an active disease affecting the lymphoid organs (e.g., Hodgkin's disease, lymphoma, leukaemia, sarcoidosis)
  10. Is infected with HIV
  11. Has a current skin condition which interferes with the reading of the skin tests e.g. tattoos, severe scarring, burns/sunburns, rash, eczema, psoriasis, or any other skin disease at or near the injection sites
  12. Has a condition where blood drawings pose more than minimal risk for the volunteer, such as haemophilia, other coagulation disorders, or significantly impaired venous access
  13. Currently participating in another clinical trial with an investigational or non investigational drug or device, or has participated in another clinical trial within the 3 months prior to dosing
  14. Has participated in previous clinical trials investigating the ESAT-6 and/or CPP-10 antigens
  15. Is pregnant, breast-feeding or intending to get pregnant
  16. Is a female not willing to use effective barrier (including spermicidal gel), hormonal or intrauterine contraceptive measures
  17. Has a history of alcohol, narcotic, benzodiazepine, or other substance abuse or dependence within the 12 months preceding Visit 1
  18. Has a positive urine drug screen at Visit 1 and Visit 2 (i.e., amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, or opiates)
  19. Has a positive alcohol breath test at Visit 1 and Visit 2. [NOTE: subjects must be told to avoid consumption of alcoholic beverages for at least 24 hours prior to attending the Centre]
  20. Has a condition which in the opinion of the investigator is not suitable for participation in the study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
151 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    0.1µg/0.1 mL C-Tb

    The C-Tb and 2 TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI agents are given concomitantly to each volunteer in the RIGHT AND LEFT forearms according to a double blind randomisation scheme

    Biological: C-Tb

  • Active comparator
    2TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI

    The C-Tb and 2 TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI agents are given concomitantly to each volunteer in the RIGHT AND LEFT forearms according to a double blind randomisation scheme

    Biological: 2 TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI

Interventions

  • BiologicalC-Tb

    The C-Tb agent is administered by the Mantoux injection technique to each volunteer in the RIGHT or LEFT forearms according to a double blind randomisation scheme

    Also known as: rdESAT-6 + rCFP-10

  • Biological2 TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI

    The 2TU Tuberculin PPD RT 23 SSI agent is administered by the Mantoux injection technique to each volunteer in the RIGHT or LEFT forearms according to a double blind randomisation scheme

    Also known as: PPD, Tuberculin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The diameter of induration at the injection sites measured transversely to the long axis of the forearm 2-3 days after application of the agents

    Time frame: From injections to 2-3 days after application of the agents

Secondary outcomes

  1. Injection site adverse reactions within 28 days after application of the agents

    Time frame: Onset between the injections and 28 days after the injections

  2. All adverse events occurring within 28 days after application of the agents

    Time frame: Onset between the injections and 28 days after the injections

  3. Laboratory safety parameters of haematology and biochemistry

    Time frame: Onset between the injections and 28 days after the injections

  4. In vitro IFN-γ response as measured by the QuantiFERON®-TB Gold In-Tube assay from blood samples taken at screening and 28 days after the injections of the skin test agents

    Time frame: Onset between the injections and 28 days after the injections

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Surrey Clinical Research Centre, University of Surrey
    Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XP, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 21, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01242475
Lead sponsor
Statens Serum Institut
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 17, 2010
Start date
Apr 2011
Primary completion
Nov 2011
Completion
Nov 2011
Last update
Jan 21, 2013

Study contacts

Birgit Thierry-Carstensen
study director · Statens Serum Institut
David JM Lewis, MD
principal investigator · Surrey Clinical Research Centre, University of Surrey

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion