A Phase 3 interventional study of Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma, sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Completed at 216 sites in 23 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-01.
Sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of the study is to determine whether the addition of Elotuzumab to Lenalidomide/low-dose Dexamethasone will increase the progression free survival (PFS).
3,632 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Myeloma; 745 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 646 is above the median of 41 across 2,907 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Myeloma.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Prior treatment with Lenalidomide permitted if:
Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: Lenalidomide · Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Lenalidomide · Drug: Dexamethasone (Oral) · Drug: Dexamethasone (IV) · Biological: Elotuzumab (BMS-901608; HuLuc63)
Capsules, Oral, 25 mg, once daily, on Days 1-21, Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug
Also known as: Revlimid®
Tablets, Oral, 40 mg, weekly, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug
Also known as: Decadron®, Dexamethasone Intensol®, Dexpak®, Taperpak®
On weeks without Elotuzumab dosing: Tablets, Oral, 40mg, Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug. On weeks with Elotuzumab dosing: Tablets, Oral, 28 mg, Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug
Also known as: Decadron®, Dexamethasone Intensol®, Dexpak®, Taperpak®
On weeks without Elotuzumab dosing: Not Applicable (N/A) On weeks with Elotuzumab dosing: Solution, Intravenous (IV), 8 mg, weekly, Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug
Also known as: Decadron®, Dexamethasone Intensol®, Dexpak®, Taperpak®
Solution, IV, 10 mg/kg, weekly, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22 (cycles 1\&2); Days 1 and 15 (cycles 3 and beyond), Repeat every 28 days until subject meets criteria for discontinuation of study drug
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Primary definition of Progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the time from randomization to the date of first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. Participants were censored at the last adequate assessment prior to the start of any subsequent systemic-therapy or at the last adequate assessment prior to 2 missing assessments (\> 10 weeks). Participants who died more than 10 weeks after the randomization date and had no on-treatment assessment were censored at the randomization date. Clinical deterioration was not considered progression. The primary analysis of PFS was based on the primary definition using the Independent Review Committee (IRC) tumor assessment using the European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant (EBMT) criteria. Tumor assessments were made every 4 weeks (±1 week) relative to the first dose of study medication.
Time frame: From randomization up to 326 events (up to approximately 38 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate (ORR) defined as the percentage of participants with a best response on-study of partial response (PR) or better (stringent CR \[sCR\], complete response \[CR\], very good partial response \[VGPR\], and partial response \[PR\]) based on the Independent Review Committee (IRC) assessment of best response using the European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant (EBMT) assessment criteria. Participants were censored at the last adequate assessment prior to the start of any subsequent systemic-therapy or at the last adequate assessment prior to 2 missing assessments (\> 10 weeks). Participants who died more than 10 weeks after the randomization date and had no on-treatment assessment were censored at the randomization date. Clinical deterioration was not considered progression. Assessments were made every 4 weeks.
Time frame: From randomization up to approximately 38 months
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause. If a subject has not died, their survival time will be censored at the date of last contact ("last known alive date"). A subject will be censored at the date of randomization if they were randomized but had no follow-up. (Based on Kaplan Meier estimates)
Time frame: Randomization to the date of death from any cause (up to approximately 9 years)
Change From Baseline of Mean Score Pain Severity (BPI-SF)
The change from baseline of the mean score of pain severity at the end of treatment using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF). The BPI-SF is a self administered questionnaire developed to assess the severity of pain (the sensory dimension) as well as the degree to which pain interferes with function (the reactive dimension). The BPI-SF uses 0 ("No pain", "No interference") to 10 ("Pain as bad as you can imagine", "Highest imaginable interference") numeric rating scale.
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 38 months
Change From Baseline of Mean Score Pain Interference (BPI-SF)
The change from baseline of the mean score of pain interference at the end of treatment using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF). The BPI-SF is a self administered questionnaire developed to assess the severity of pain (the sensory dimension) as well as the degree to which pain interferes with function (the reactive dimension). The BPI-SF uses 0 ("No pain", "No interference") to 10 ("Pain as bad as you can imagine", "Highest imaginable interference") numeric rating scale.
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 38 months
| Milestone | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 321 | 325 |
| Completed | 319 | 316 |
| Not completed | 2 | 9 |
| Withdrew: Participant no longer meets study criteria | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Participant withdrew consent | 1 | 7 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event unrelated to study drug | 0 | 1 |
| Milestone | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 318 | 317 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 318 | 317 |
| Withdrew: Disease progression | 185 | 185 |
| Withdrew: Study drug toxicity | 39 | 45 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event unrelated to study drug | 31 | 37 |
| Withdrew: Participants request to discontinue study treatment | 28 | 18 |
| Withdrew: Administrative reason by sponsor | 13 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Other reasons | 14 | 14 |
| Withdrew: Participant withdrew consent | 6 | 11 |
| Withdrew: Death | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Participant no longer meets study criteria | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Poor/non-compliance | 0 | 1 |
Primary definition of Progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the time from randomization to the date of first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. Participants were censored at the last adequate assessment prior to the start of any subsequent systemic-therapy or at the last adequate assessment prior to 2 missing assessments (\> 10 weeks). Participants who died more than 10 weeks after the randomization date and had no on-treatment assessment were censored at the randomization date. Clinical deterioration was not considered progression. The primary analysis of PFS was based on the primary definition using the Independent Review Committee (IRC) tumor assessment using the European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant (EBMT) criteria. Tumor assessments were made every 4 weeks (±1 week) relative to the first dose of study medication.
| Months | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) | 19.35 (16.62 to 22.18) | 14.85 (12.09 to 17.22) |
The time from randomization to the date of first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. Participants were censored at the last adequate assessment prior to the start of any subsequent systemic-therapy or at the last adequate assessment prior to 2 missing assessments (\> 10 weeks). Participants who died more than 10 weeks after the randomization date and had no on-treatment assessment were censored at the randomization date. Clinical deterioration was not considered progression. Tumor assessments were made every 4 weeks (±1 week) relative to the first dose of study medication based on Independent Review Committee (IRC) tumor assessment using the European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant (EBMT) criteria. Note: This outcome measure represents an updated version of the primary endpoint to include additional data collection that has occurred after the primary completion date. (Assessments were made until 06-Jul-2018)
| Months | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) - Extended Collection | 19.42 (16.62 to 22.31) | 14.92 (12.25 to 17.31) |
Objective response rate (ORR) defined as the percentage of participants with a best response on-study of partial response (PR) or better (stringent CR \[sCR\], complete response \[CR\], very good partial response \[VGPR\], and partial response \[PR\]) based on the Independent Review Committee (IRC) assessment of best response using the European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant (EBMT) assessment criteria. Participants were censored at the last adequate assessment prior to the start of any subsequent systemic-therapy or at the last adequate assessment prior to 2 missing assessments (\> 10 weeks). Participants who died more than 10 weeks after the randomization date and had no on-treatment assessment were censored at the randomization date. Clinical deterioration was not considered progression. Assessments were made every 4 weeks.
| Percentage of participants | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 78.5 (73.6 to 82.9) | 65.5 (60.1 to 70.7) |
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause. If a subject has not died, their survival time will be censored at the date of last contact ("last known alive date"). A subject will be censored at the date of randomization if they were randomized but had no follow-up. (Based on Kaplan Meier estimates)
| Months | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Median Overall Survival (OS) | 48.30 (40.34 to 51.94) | 39.62 (33.25 to 45.27) |
The change from baseline of the mean score of pain severity at the end of treatment using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF). The BPI-SF is a self administered questionnaire developed to assess the severity of pain (the sensory dimension) as well as the degree to which pain interferes with function (the reactive dimension). The BPI-SF uses 0 ("No pain", "No interference") to 10 ("Pain as bad as you can imagine", "Highest imaginable interference") numeric rating scale.
| Score on a scale | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline of Mean Score Pain Severity (BPI-SF) | 0.52 ± 2.237 | -0.04 ± 2.408 |
The change from baseline of the mean score of pain interference at the end of treatment using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF). The BPI-SF is a self administered questionnaire developed to assess the severity of pain (the sensory dimension) as well as the degree to which pain interferes with function (the reactive dimension). The BPI-SF uses 0 ("No pain", "No interference") to 10 ("Pain as bad as you can imagine", "Highest imaginable interference") numeric rating scale.
| Score on a scale | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline of Mean Score Pain Interference (BPI-SF) | 0.95 ± 2.466 | 0.48 ± 2.868 |
Collected over From first dose up to 60 days post last dose of study therapy (Up to approximately 9 years). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | 226/321 (70.4%) | 238/318 (74.8%) | 314/318 (98.7%) |
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | 249/325 (76.6%) | 194/317 (61.2%) | 309/317 (97.5%) |
| Event | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 56/318 | 40/317 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 25/318 | 17/317 |
| Disease progressionGeneral disorders | 15/318 | 10/317 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 7/318 | 12/317 |
| Squamous cell carcinoma of skinNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 12/318 | 3/317 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 11/318 | 8/317 |
| Respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 11/318 | 4/317 |
| Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders | 11/318 | 8/317 |
| Pulmonary embolismRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 11/318 | 8/317 |
| Basal cell carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 10/318 | 4/317 |
| Event | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone |
|---|---|---|
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 159/318 | 122/317 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 154/318 | 131/317 |
| NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 114/318 | 137/317 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 135/318 | 118/317 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 121/318 | 74/317 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 115/318 | 89/317 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 109/318 | 62/317 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 105/318 | 97/317 |
| Muscle spasmsMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 99/318 | 85/317 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 98/318 | 63/317 |
Randomized: all participants randomized to any treatment group
| Age, Continuous(years) | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 66.2 ± 9.34 | 65.3 ± 10.26 | 65.7 ± 9.81 |
| Age, Customized(Participants) | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| < 65 years old | 134 | 142 | 276 |
| >= 65 and < 75 years old | 119 | 122 | 241 |
| >= 75 years old | 68 | 61 | 129 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 129 | 132 | 261 |
| Male | 192 | 193 | 385 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 28 | 33 | 61 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 288 | 291 | 579 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab | Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 264 | 280 | 544 |
| Black or African American | 13 | 10 | 23 |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 33 | 31 | 64 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Other | 9 | 4 | 13 |
| Not Reported | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Showing the first 100 of 216 sites across 23 countries.
This study is completed, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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