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TerminatedNCT01238224Updated Feb 12, 2020

Effects of PDE-5 Inhibition on Postprandial Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes

A Phase 1 interventional study of Tadalafil in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Vastra Gotaland Region. Terminated at 1 site in Sweden. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-12.

Sponsored by Vastra Gotaland Region · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Durability of study medications could not be guaranteed after the expire date.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

An increase of blood flow and capillary permeability decrease the impact of an endothelial barrier for glucose and insulin allowing them to reach their target cells in peripheral insulin sensitive organ in the human body. It is well known that insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes patients have an impaired blood flow in skeletal muscle and it is therefore important to elucidate means to reverse this metabolic defect.

The investigators have in a recently published study in type 2 diabetes patients used a drug against erectile dysfunction, the PDE-5 inhibitor tadalafil, with known effects on several vascular territories, to increase muscle blood flow in type 2 diabetes patients who were studied after fasting overnight.

The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that tadalafil, compared to placebo, increases muscle glucose uptake and lowers blood glucose following a mixed meal served to type 2 diabetes patients.

Read the detailed description

An increase of blood flow and capillary permeability decrease the impact of an endothelial barrier for glucose and insulin allowing them to reach their target cells in peripheral insulin sensitive organ in the human body. It is well known that insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes patients have an impaired blood flow in skeletal muscle and it is therefore important to elucidate means to reverse this metabolic defect.

The investigators have in a recently published study in type 2 diabetes patients used a drug against erectile dysfunction, the PDE-5 inhibitor tadalafil, with known effects on several vascular territories, to increase muscle blood flow in type 2 diabetes patients who were studied after fasting overnight. In fact, the investigators observed that tadalafil compared to placebo increased glucose uptake in muscle in parallel with an augmented capillary recruitment in muscle. This was the first publication to show that the pharmacological principle to inhibit the enzyme phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) may mediate an increased muscle glucose uptake and, hence, may be a novel strategy to lower blood glucose in type 2 diabetes patients.

The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that tadalafil, compared to placebo, increases muscle glucose uptake and lowers blood glucose following a mixed meal served to type 2 diabetes patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • Insulin resistance
  • Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition
  • Microdialysis
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Endothelial dysfunction
  • Oral hypoglycaemic agents
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 22 is below the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

Vastra Gotaland Region is the lead sponsor of 267 studies on the registry; 107 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Postmenopausal state, defines as natural amenorrhea for at least 12 months.
  2. Age; females 52-65 years, males: 40-65 years.
  3. Type 2 diabetes based on fasting plasma glucose or 2-hr glucose after an OGTT.
  4. Diabetes duration less than 5 years.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with concurrent use of nitrates or NO donors, history of heart or cerebrovascular disease, cardiac failure (stages NYHA II-IV), uncontrolled hypertension (> 160/100 mm Hg), significant diabetic complications, and inadequate glycemic control (HbA1c > 7%, ref value 3.5-5.3%)
  2. Patients on glitazones, insulin, beta-blockers, ACE-inhibitors and corticosteroids
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    A single dose of placebo is administered 30 min before a mixed meal.

    Drug: Tadalafil

  • Active comparator
    Tadalafil

    A single dose of tadalafil 20 mg is administered 30 min before a mixed meal.

    Drug: Tadalafil

Interventions

  • DrugTadalafil

    This is an acute study. Tadalafil 20 mg administered prior to a meal

    Also known as: Cialis

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Capillary recruitment, muscle glucose uptake and circulating glucose levels following a meal

    Capillary recruitment and glucose uptake in forearm muscle as well as circulating glucose levels following acute administration of tadalafil or placebo in type 2 diabetes patients.

    Time frame: Five hours after a mixed meal

Secondary outcomes

  1. Vascular function and circulating biomarkers.

    Arterial stiffness as measured by pulse wave velocity and circulating concentrations of metabolic variables

    Time frame: Five hours after a mixed meal

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The Wallenberg Laboratory, Dept of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Bruna stråket 16,
    Göteborg, SE 413 45, Sweden
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Jansson PA, Murdolo G, Sjogren L, Nystrom B, Sjostrand M, Strindberg L, Lonnroth P. Tadalafil increases muscle capillary recruitment and forearm glucose uptake in women with type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia. 2010 Oct;53(10):2205-8. doi: 10.1007/s00125-010-1819-4. Epub 2010 Jun 10. PubMed 20535445 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 12, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01238224
Lead sponsor
Vastra Gotaland Region
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 10, 2010
Start date
Nov 2009
Primary completion
Nov 2011
Completion
Nov 2011
Last update
Feb 12, 2020

Study contacts

Per-Anders Jansson, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Region of Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Sahlgrenska University at University of Göteborg, Dept of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, SE 413 45 Göteborg, Sweden

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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