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TerminatedNCT01234519Updated Mar 15, 2018

A Phase I/II Trial of AEZS-108 in Urothelial Cancer Patients Who Failed Platinum-chemotherapy

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of AEZS-108 and AEZS-108 at MTD in Urothelial Carcinoma, sponsored by AEterna Zentaris. Terminated at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-03-15.

Sponsored by AEterna Zentaris · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Poor recruitment
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the appropriate dose of AEZS-108 to treat patients with a tumor of the urinary system.

Read the detailed description

AEZS-108 is an investigational drug, combining luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), an hormone and doxorubicin (a drug approved to treat different types of cancer).

Some tumors, such as those found in the urinary system (also called urothelial carcinomas), have LHRH hormone receptors to which the LHRH hormone part of AEZS-108 is attracted.

AEZS-108 is expected to work by accumulating mostly on the surface of cancer cells that have LHRH hormone receptors and by delivering doxorubicin more directly into the cells to kill them. This would allow the use doxorubicin at lower doses and thus would cause less toxicity.

In the first part of the study, the appropriate dose of AEZS-108 will be determined based on its side effects. The best dose will be the highest one without severe side effects.

In the second part of the study, this best dose of AEZS-108 will be given to determine its efficacy to stop the tumor from progressing.

02

Conditions studied

  • Urothelial Carcinoma

Keywords

  • ureter cancer
  • renal pelvis cancer
  • bladder cancer
  • urethra
03

In context

Carcinoma

6,741 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma; 1,161 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 45 across 5,170 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma.

Browse Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

AEterna Zentaris is the lead sponsor of 34 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
  • Expression of LHRH receptors confirmed by immunohistochemistry on archival cancer tissue
  • Measurable disease on radiological studies
  • Patients with Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
  • Documented progression on at least one prior chemotherapy regimen which must have incorporated platinum based therapy
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) > 50%
  • Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with or allergy to any components of AEZS-108
  • Active second malignancies other than non-melanoma skin cancers
  • Ongoing use of an LHRH agonist (or antagonist)
  • Presence of an active infection or fever > 38.5 C, parenchymal brain metastases or uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Prior exposure to anthracyclines or anthracenediones including doxorubicin, daunorubicin, and mitoxantrone
  • Patients who received radiotherapy within 4 weeks of entry
  • Major surgery within the last 4 weeks and minor surgery in last 7 days
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Phase 1 - Cohort 1

    Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended parenteral administration dosing for AEZS-108 in 4 sequential cohorts of patients (3-6 patients/cohort). Patients will be enrolled in cohorts of 3 at a specified AEZS-108 dose beginning with 160mg/m\^2. Enrollment will be suspended until all members of a cohort have been observed for dose limiting toxicities (DLT) for a period of 3 weeks (1 cycle of AEZS-108) from initial treatment with AEZS-108. Dose escalation will proceed within each cohort according to a specific scheme where DLT is defined.

    Drug: AEZS-108

  • Experimental
    Phase 1 - Cohort 2

    Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended parenteral administration dosing for AEZS-108 in 4 sequential cohorts of patients (3-6 patients/cohort).

    Drug: AEZS-108 at MTD

  • Experimental
    Phase 1 - Cohort 3

    Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended parenteral administration dosing for AEZS-108 in 4 sequential cohorts of patients (3-6 patients/cohort).

    Drug: AEZS-108

  • Experimental
    Phase 1 - Cohort 4

    Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended parenteral administration dosing for AEZS-108 in 4 sequential cohorts of patients (3-6 patients/cohort).

    Drug: AEZS-108

  • Experimental
    Phase 2

    AEZS-108 at MTD to determine efficacy in up to 40 patients.

    Drug: AEZS-108

Interventions

  • DrugAEZS-108

    128, 160, 210 or 267 mg/m2, 2-hour intravenous (IV) infusion, Day 1 of 21-day cycles , until toxicity or progression, up to 6 cycles

    Also known as: ZEN-008, AN-152, D-81858

  • DrugAEZS-108 at MTD

    2-hour IV infusion, Day 1 of 21-day cycles , until toxicity or progression, up to 6 cycles

    Also known as: ZEN-008, AN-152, D-81858

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

    Toxicity per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).

    Time frame: Day 1 of each 21-day cycle

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective tumor response

    Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) criteria.

    Time frame: Within 5 days of cycle 4, then every 3 cycles

  2. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time elapsed from the start of treatment to the date of documented progression or death, whichever comes first.

    Time frame: last cycle

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK)

    To evaluate PK parameters of a single dose AEZS-108 and explore whether the PK parameters are associated with cardiac effects as measured by electrocardiography.

    Time frame: cycle 1

  4. Overall survival

    Time elapsed from the start of treatment until death.

    Time frame: last cycle

  5. Circulating tumor cell (CTC) levels

    To quantify tumor cells and attempt to correlate their presence and response to the outcomes of this study.

    Time frame: last cycle

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
  • Univerity of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 15, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01234519
Lead sponsor
AEterna Zentaris
Collaborators
University of Miami, Miami VA Healthcare System, University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 4, 2010
Start date
Nov 2010
Primary completion
Nov 2014
Completion
Nov 2014
Last update
Mar 15, 2018

Study contacts

Gustavo Fernandez, MD
principal investigator · University of Miami

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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