ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01184885Updated May 4, 2025Results posted

A Pilot Study to Determine the Safety and Tolerability of Sirolimus Given With Hyper-CVAD Chemotherapy

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus in Lymphoid Malignancies (New or Relapsed), Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Burkitt Lymphoma, sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-04.

Primary conditionPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRegistry: RecurrenceReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Recurrence — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Why
  1. Recurrence describes something many studies share rather than a condition a study is about.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a pilot study, assessing the feasibility, safety and toxicity of an mTOR (mammalian target of Rapamycin) inhibitor (MTI), rapamycin, when administered with HyperCVAD (Hyperfractionated Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Doxorubicine and Dexamethasone), with an ultimate goal to perform a phase II study to evaluate response rates and survival in adults with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and aggressive lymphoid malignancies.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this trial is to characterize the feasibility, safety and tolerability of therapy with Hyper-CVAD and Rapamycin in adults with ALL and other aggressive lymphoid malignancies.

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of Rapamycin given in combination with Hyper-CVAD during A treatment cycles, and Methotrexate and Cytarabine in B treatment cycles. Both cycles will also contain the drug Rituximab if the patient has a B cell type of leukemia or lymphoma.

This combination of drugs are being studied to determine whether or not these drugs will have an effect in treating this disease.

Current therapeutic regimens for induction of remission in ALL are broadly similar. There is no single best regimen for induction therapy. The hyper-CVAD regimen is of particular interest because it does not include asparaginase as part of the therapeutic regimen and the results of induction are similar to other published regimens.

The HyperCVAD regimen with or without rituximab is also an accepted induction regimen for lymphoblastic lymphoma, Burkitt and Burkitt like lymphoma, Mantle Cell Lymphoma, and ALL in the elderly. The regimen has also been used as a salvage regimen in patients with the above diagnoses who have relapsed after another induction regimen.

This trial will add a novel agent, an mTOR inhibitor (MTI), rapamycin, to act synergistically with the HyperCVAD regimen. This is a pilot study, assessing the feasibility, safety and toxicity of this regimen, with an ultimate goal to perform a phase II study to evaluate response rates and survival.

This is a pilot study of the Hyper-CVAD regimen with Rapamycin for the treatment of adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or other aggressive lymphoid malignancies. The standard Hyper-CVAD regimen will be used, with the addition of the investigational agent, Rapamycin. Hyper-CVAD alone is one of the current standard induction and salvage regimens used to treat ALL and other aggressive lymphoid malignancies.

Subjects included will have either de novo, relapsed, or refractory ALL or another aggressive lymphoid malignancy.

Chemotherapy will consist of 4 'A' cycles alternating with 4 'B' cycles, every 21 days, or as count recovery allows (at least 14 days apart) as follows: 1A; 1B; 2A; 2B, 3A; 3B; 4A; 4B. This is dependent on white blood cell count recovery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lymphoid Malignancies (New or Relapsed)
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

Keywords

  • hyperCVAD
  • rapamycin
  • lymphoid malignancies
  • lymphoblastic leukemia
  • B and T cell
  • philadelphia chromosome negative
  • burkitt lymphoma
  • burkitt-type lymphoma
  • lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • mantle cell lymphoma
  • adult t cell leukemia
  • adult t cell lymphoma
03

In context

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Reclassified

2,584 studies on the registry are indexed under Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; 473 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 7 is below the median of 40 across 1,952 interventional studies indexed under Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma.

Browse Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University is the lead sponsor of 120 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 23 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 7 (30%) have results posted.

Compared within Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Recurrence. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients must have a diagnosis of one of the following lymphoid (new or ):

    • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B and T cell, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative)
    • Burkitt Lymphoma
    • Burkitt - type Lymphoma
    • Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
    • Mantle Cell Lymphoma
    • Adult T cell Leukemia/ lymphoma
  2. Patients must be >18 years old
  3. Patients must have an performance status of 0 or 1(see attachment 1).
  4. Patients must have a of at least 4 weeks.
  5. Patients must be able to consume oral medication.
  6. Patients must have completed any radiotherapy four weeks prior to study entry, 0-2 weeks for local palliative XRT (small port).
  7. Patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of any prior chemotherapy to \< grade 2 (except alopecia).
  8. Required initial laboratory values: Creatinine \< or = 2.0mg/dL; total or direct \< or = 1.5mg/dL (if not due to the leukemia or lymphoma itself); (ALT) \< or = 3xULN; glucose \<200 mg/dL, negative pregnancy test for women with .
  9. Patients must be able to sign consent and be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and laboratory testing.
  10. Patients may have had a prior stem cell transplant (autologous or allogeneic), however they may not have active GvHD, nor be on any

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must not be receiving any chemotherapy agents (except Hydroxyurea)
  2. Intrathecal ARA-C and intrathecal methotrexate are permissible (as they are not systemic and only isolated to the central nervous system).
  3. Patients must not be receiving growth factors, except for erythropoietin.
  4. Patients with a current second requiring systemic therapy, other than non-melanoma skin cancers, are not eligible.
  5. Patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia are not eligible.
  6. Patients taking any of the following drugs while on-study are not eligible:

    1. Carbamazepine (e.g. Tegretol)
    2. Rifabutin (e.g. Mycobutin)
    3. Rifampin (e.g. Rifadin)
    4. Rifapentine (e.g. Priftin)
    5. St. John's Wort- may decrease the effects of sirolimus by decreasing the amount of sirolimus in the body
    6. Clarithromycin (e.g. Biaxin)
    7. Cyclosporin e.g. (Neorla or Sandimmune)
    8. Diltiazem (e.g. Cardizem)
    9. Erythromycin (e.g. Akne-Mycin, Ery-Tab)
    10. Itraconazole (e.g. Sporanox)
    11. Ketoconazole (e.g. Nizoral)
    12. Telithromycin (e.g. Ketek)
    13. Verapamil (e.g. Calan SR, Isoptin, Verelan)
    14. Voriconazole (e.g. VFEND) - May increase the effects of sirolimus by increasing the amount of this medicine in the body. [Cannot be taken within 72 hours prior to or subsequent to receiving rapamycin, but may be taken prior to or after the above time period]
    15. Tacrolimus (e.g. Prograf) - May cause liver transplant rejection or serious side effects in patients on sirolimus.
  7. Patients with known positivity or AIDS-related illness are not eligible.
  8. Patients with other severe concurrent disease which in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study are ineligible.
  9. Patients must not have evidence of cerebellar dysfunction or prior history of cerebellar dysfunction with Ara-C administration.
  10. Patients must not have received any agents within 30 days of study entry.
  11. Patients must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. Pregnancy tests must be obtained for all females of . Pregnant or lactating patients are ineligible for this study due to the unknown human fetal or teratogenic toxicities of rapamycin. Males or females of reproductive age may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective method.
  12. Patients who have uncontrolled infection are not eligible. Patients must have any active infections under control. Fungal disease must be stable for at least 2 weeks before study entry. Patients with bacteremia must have documented negative blood cultures prior to study entry.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(11)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
7 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus

    Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus

    Drug: Hyper-CVAD · Drug: Sirolimus

Interventions

  • DrugHyper-CVAD

    * Cycle A: Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 every 12 hours on days 3-5; Vincristine 2mg/day on days 6 and 13; Doxorubicin 50mg/m2 on day 6; Decadron 40mg/ day po on days 3-6 and 13-16; Methotrexate 12mg IT on day 4; Ara-C 100mg IT on day 9. * Cycle B: Methotrexate 1000mg/m2 on day 3; Leucovorin 50mg every 6 hours starting 24 hours from the beginning of the MTX infusion until MTX levels are \< 0.1 umol/L; Ara-C 3000mg/m2 every 12 hours on days 4 and 5; Methotrexate 12mg IT on day 4; Ara-C 100mg IT on day 9. * Rituximab (if given) will be 375 mg/m2 on Days 3 and 13 of Cycle A and on Days 4 and 9 of cycle B, for a total of 8 doses over the first 4 courses.

    Also known as: Cytoxan, Endoxan, Neosar, Procytox, Revimmune, Cytophosphane, Oncovin, Leurocristine, Adriamycin, Hydroxydaunorubicin, MTX, Amethopterin

  • Sirolimus loading dose of 12mg on day 1 followed by a single daily dose of 4 mg/ day on days 2 through 7 (Cycle A) and on days 2 through 6 (Cycle B)

    Also known as: Rapamycin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Count Recovery That Allows for Starting a Phase II Study to Evaluate Response Rates and Survival

    This will be assessed by evaluating the tolerability of this regimen compared to historical controls who received Hyper-CVAD or Hyper-CVAD/ Rituximab regimens. The treatment will be designated feasible for an individual subject if in 80% of chemotherapy cycles the subject has count recovery that allows for starting the subsequent cycle by Day 28. Count recovery is defined as ANC (absolute neutrophil count) of \> 0.5 x 10\^9/L and platelet count \> 50 x 10\^9/L. Hyper-CVAD/Rapamycin will be deemed acceptable if it is feasible to administer in 80% or more of subjects.

    Time frame: 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Induction Mortality

    Induction mortality. Hyper-CVAD/ Rapamycin will be considered acceptable if induction mortality does not exceed 31% in patients older than 60, or 15% in those younger than 60

    Time frame: 18 months

  2. Complete Response

    To describe response rates to hyper-CVAD and sirolimus in adults with ALL and other aggressive lymphoid malignancies. Bone marrow (\<5% blasts) with adequate bone marrow cellularity, no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and normalization of peripheral blood counts except for platelets (neutrophil count =1,000/µL).

    Time frame: Every 21 days or as count recovery allows (at least 14 days apart) up to 24 weeks

07

Results

Posted Jan 3, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneHyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Started7
Completed7
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Count Recovery That Allows for Starting a Phase II Study to Evaluate Response Rates and Survival

This will be assessed by evaluating the tolerability of this regimen compared to historical controls who received Hyper-CVAD or Hyper-CVAD/ Rituximab regimens. The treatment will be designated feasible for an individual subject if in 80% of chemotherapy cycles the subject has count recovery that allows for starting the subsequent cycle by Day 28. Count recovery is defined as ANC (absolute neutrophil count) of \> 0.5 x 10\^9/L and platelet count \> 50 x 10\^9/L. Hyper-CVAD/Rapamycin will be deemed acceptable if it is feasible to administer in 80% or more of subjects.

Time frame:
18 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Count Recovery That Allows for Starting a Phase II Study to Evaluate Response Rates and Survival
participantsHyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Number of Participants With Count Recovery That Allows for Starting a Phase II Study to Evaluate Response Rates and Survival7
SecondaryInduction Mortality

Induction mortality. Hyper-CVAD/ Rapamycin will be considered acceptable if induction mortality does not exceed 31% in patients older than 60, or 15% in those younger than 60

Time frame:
18 months

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryComplete Response

To describe response rates to hyper-CVAD and sirolimus in adults with ALL and other aggressive lymphoid malignancies. Bone marrow (\<5% blasts) with adequate bone marrow cellularity, no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and normalization of peripheral blood counts except for platelets (neutrophil count =1,000/µL).

Time frame:
Every 21 days or as count recovery allows (at least 14 days apart) up to 24 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Complete Response
participantsHyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Complete Response4

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 1% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus—6/7 (85.7%)7/7 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 12
Most frequent serious events
EventHyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5/7
InfectionInfections and infestations2/7
HypotensionBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/7
EdemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/7
FeverGeneral disorders1/7
AtaxiaNervous system disorders1/7
Speech impairmentGeneral disorders1/7
Gram negative sepsisImmune system disorders1/7
Face painGeneral disorders1/7
Shortness of breathRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/7
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 143
Most frequent other events
EventHyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
FatigueGeneral disorders7/7
WeaknessGeneral disorders7/7
NauseaGeneral disorders6/7
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders6/7
EdemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders5/7
TachycardiaCardiac disorders5/7
ChillsGeneral disorders5/7
Shortness of breathRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders5/7
FeverGeneral disorders5/7
Poor appetiteGeneral disorders5/7

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years6
>=65 years1
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Mean41.68 ± 18.94
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
Female2
Male5
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Hyper-CVAD and Sirolimus
United States7
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Thomas Jefferson University
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
09

References and documents

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 4, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01184885
Collaborators
American Society of Clinical Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 19, 2010
Start date
Jul 2010
Primary completion
Mar 2011
Completion
Apr 2013
Results posted
Jan 3, 2014
Last update
May 4, 2025

Study contacts

Margaret Kasner, MD
principal investigator · Thomas Jefferson University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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