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CompletedNCT01155830Updated May 4, 2015Results posted

Inflammatory Cytokine Quantification in Infants

An observational study in Sepsis, Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia and Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Failure, sponsored by University of Utah. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 2 Months. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-05-04.

Sponsored by University of Utah · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
21
Ages
Up to 2 Months
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study proposes to quantify inflammatory cytokine profiles in three neonatal disease states, namely, neonatal sepsis, infants with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect, and infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

Read the detailed description

Very small blood samples (500 microliters) will be collected serially in these patients and analyzed with current cytokine array technology. A convenience sample of 60 patients, 20 with each of these diagnoses, will be collected over a 2 year period. These data will provide baseline information for possible therapeutic intervention with agents that enhance or suppress specific mediators, or adjust mediator balance to promote patient healing.

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Conditions studied

  • Sepsis
  • Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
  • Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Failure

Keywords

  • inflammatory cytokines
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
  • ECMO
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In context

Sepsis

1,899 studies on the registry are indexed under Sepsis; 462 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 21 is below the median of 160 across 931 observational studies indexed under Sepsis.

Browse Sepsis studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Utah is the lead sponsor of 969 studies on the registry; 178 are open to participants now.

Of its 107 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 62 (58%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 2 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Infants admitted into the NICU at the University of Utah Health Sciences Centers and Primary Children's Medical Center.

Inclusion criteria

  • Gestational age ≥ 34 weeks,
  • Indwelling vascular catheter available for blood draws,
  • Documented culture positive sepsis on vasopressors , and/or
  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), and/or
  • ECMO therapy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other major congenital anomalies
  • Lack of parental consent
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
21 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • Infants with CHD

    Infants with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CHD)

  • Infants with sepsis

    Infants who are culture positive for sepsis and require vasopressor support

  • Infants treated with ECMO

    Infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. TNF-alpha, Baseline

    This study will quantify inflammatory cytokine profiles in three neonatal disease states, namely, neonatal sepsis with cardiovascular instability, infants with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect, and infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

    Time frame: Baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. TNF-alpha, Maximum

    This study will quantify inflammatory cytokine profiles in three neonatal disease states, namely, neonatal sepsis with cardiovascular instability, infants with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect, and infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

    Time frame: up to 2 weeks

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Results

Posted May 4, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneInfants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMO
Started0021
Completed0021
Not completed000

Outcome measures

PrimaryTNF-alpha, Baseline

This study will quantify inflammatory cytokine profiles in three neonatal disease states, namely, neonatal sepsis with cardiovascular instability, infants with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect, and infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

Time frame:
Baseline
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
TNF-alpha, Baseline
pg/mLInfants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMO
TNF-alpha, Baseline——8.88 ± 4.58
SecondaryTNF-alpha, Maximum

This study will quantify inflammatory cytokine profiles in three neonatal disease states, namely, neonatal sepsis with cardiovascular instability, infants with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia defect, and infants suffering cardiopulmonary failure significant enough to require heart/lung bypass treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

Time frame:
up to 2 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · pg/mL
TNF-alpha, Maximum
pg/mLInfants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMO
TNF-alpha, Maximum——33.1 ± 9.373

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Infants With CHD———
Infants With Sepsis———
Infants Treated With ECMO—0/21 (0%)0/21 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(participants)Infants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMOTotal
<=18 years——2121
Between 18 and 65 years——00
>=65 years——00
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Days)Infants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMOTotal
Mean——1 ± 11 ± 1
Gender
Gender(participants)Infants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMOTotal
Female——88
Male——1313
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Infants With CHDInfants With SepsisInfants Treated With ECMOTotal
United States——2121
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Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Utah
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, United States
  • Primary Children's Medical Center
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 4, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01155830
Lead sponsor
University of Utah
First posted
Jul 2, 2010
Start date
Jun 2010
Primary completion
May 2013
Completion
Jun 2013
Results posted
May 4, 2015
Last update
May 4, 2015

Study contacts

Donald Null, MD
principal investigator · University of Utah

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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