CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01152437Updated Jun 26, 2014Results posted

A Study of BIBW 2992 (Afatinib) in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of BIBW 2992 and Cetuximab in Colorectal Neoplasms, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim. Completed at 13 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-06-26.

Sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
94
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This Phase II study is open to patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have tried but failed chemotherapy regimens containing oxaliplatin and irinotecan. Patients must not have received anti-EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) treatment (for example, cetuximab, panitumumab) in the past. Patients with wild-type KRAS (v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) colorectal cancer will be randomised to receive either BIBW 2992 or cetuximab. Patients with KRAS mutated colorectal cancer will not be randomised, but will all receive BIBW 2992. The main objectives of the study are: to compare the effectiveness of BIBW 2992 with that of cetuximab in patients with KRAS wild type cancer, and to assess the effectiveness of BIBW 2992 in patients with KRAS mutated cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Neoplasms
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 94 is above the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Boehringer Ingelheim is the lead sponsor of 2,245 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.

Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 116 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have failed both oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based regimens
  2. Tumour sample available for KRAS (v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) mutation testing and other biomarker analyses.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Prior treatment with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) targeting small molecules or antibodies.
  2. Biological treatment (including Bevacizumab or any other antiangiogenic agents) during the trial is not allowed.
  3. Known pre-existing interstitial lung disease.
  4. Planned major surgical procedures during the trial period.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
94 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BIBW 2992

    Patients receive BIBW 2992 tablets once daily

    Drug: BIBW 2992

  • Active comparator
    Cetuximab

    Patients receive cetuximab intravenously once a week, every week

    Drug: Cetuximab

Interventions

  • DrugBIBW 2992

    Patients receive BIBW 2992 tablets once daily, and can reduce dose for adverse event management

  • DrugCetuximab

    Patients receive cetuximab intravenously, once a week, every week

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response

    Percentage of participants with objective response: complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST (version 1.1) without confirmation criteria applied.

    Time frame: Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months

  2. Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC)

    Percentage of participants with objective response or stable disease (SD) as determined by RECIST (version 1.1) with confirmation criteria applied.

    Time frame: Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS time is defined as time from randomisation (wild-type group) or start of treatment (mutated group) to tumor progression evaluated according to RECIST (version 1.1) or death whichever occurs earlier. Median and confidence interval estimated using product-limit Kaplan-Meier method.

    Time frame: Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months

  2. Overall Survival (OS) Time

    OS time is defined as time from the date of randomisation (wild-type group) or date of start of treatment (mutated group) to the date of death. Median and confidence interval estimated using product-limit Kaplan-Meier method.

    Time frame: Baseline till death, assessed up to 23 months

  3. Pre-dose Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma at Steady State on Day 8 (Cpre,ss,8)

    Cpre,ss,8 represents the pre-dose concentration of afatinib in plasma at steady state on day 8.

    Time frame: day 8

07

Results

Posted Nov 21, 2013

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
Started361543
Completed000
Not completed361543
Withdrew: Other adverse event817
Withdrew: Not treated012
Withdrew: Progressive disease271332
Withdrew: Refusal to continue taking trial medicat102

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response

Percentage of participants with objective response: complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST (version 1.1) without confirmation criteria applied.

Time frame:
Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response
Percentage of ParticipantsAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response320
Statistical analysis
  • Afatinib (Wild-type) vs Cetuximab (Wild-type) · Regression, Logistic · p = 0.0735 (The statistical analysis is descriptive and exploratory in nature and performed only to provide a statistical framework from which to view the results and plan further studies.) · Odds ratio (or): 0.122 · 90% CI 0.018 to 0.844Wald Chi-square test and Confidence Interval from logistic regression stratified by number of lines of palliative chemotherapy.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC)

Percentage of participants with objective response or stable disease (SD) as determined by RECIST (version 1.1) with confirmation criteria applied.

Time frame:
Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC)
Percentage of ParticipantsAfatinib (Mutated)
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC)12 (4.9 to 23.9)
Statistical analysis
  • Afatinib (Mutated) · Exact binomial test · p = 0.6394 (The statistical analysis is descriptive and exploratory in nature and performed only to provide a statistical framework from which to view the results and plan further studies.) · Percentage of participants: 12 · 90% CI 4.9 to 23.9
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS time is defined as time from randomisation (wild-type group) or start of treatment (mutated group) to tumor progression evaluated according to RECIST (version 1.1) or death whichever occurs earlier. Median and confidence interval estimated using product-limit Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame:
Baseline till progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 23 months
Reported as:
Median · Days
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
DaysAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)46.0 (43.0 to 49.0)144.5 (24.0 to 233.0)41.0 (39.0 to 46.0)
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS) Time

OS time is defined as time from the date of randomisation (wild-type group) or date of start of treatment (mutated group) to the date of death. Median and confidence interval estimated using product-limit Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame:
Baseline till death, assessed up to 23 months
Reported as:
Median · Days
Overall Survival (OS) Time
DaysAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
Overall Survival (OS) Time355.0 (211.0 to 449.0)NA (204.0 to NA)173.0 (106.0 to 214.0)
SecondaryPre-dose Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma at Steady State on Day 8 (Cpre,ss,8)

Cpre,ss,8 represents the pre-dose concentration of afatinib in plasma at steady state on day 8.

Time frame:
day 8
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Pre-dose Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma at Steady State on Day 8 (Cpre,ss,8)
ng/mLAfatinib (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
Pre-dose Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma at Steady State on Day 8 (Cpre,ss,8)16.6 ± 80.321.4 ± 91.0

Adverse events

Collected over First administration of trial medication until 28 days after last administration of trial medication. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Afatinib (Wild-type)—15/36 (41.7%)35/36 (97.2%)
Cetuximab (Wild-type)—5/14 (35.7%)14/14 (100%)
Afatinib (Mutated)—18/41 (43.9%)40/41 (97.6%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 55
Most frequent serious events
EventAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
Bile duct obstructionHepatobiliary disorders0/362/141/41
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders5/361/143/41
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders4/360/145/41
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders4/360/144/41
Disease progressionGeneral disorders1/360/144/41
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders0/361/141/41
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/361/142/41
Small intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders1/361/140/41
FatigueGeneral disorders1/361/141/41
MalaiseGeneral disorders0/361/140/41
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 66
Most frequent other events
EventAfatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders19/3610/1425/41
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders25/364/1425/41
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders11/366/1413/41
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders12/363/1417/41
FatigueGeneral disorders12/363/1415/41
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders6/362/1414/41
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders10/364/144/41
HypomagnesaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/364/140/41
HeadacheNervous system disorders2/364/144/41
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders2/363/147/41

Baseline characteristics

Treated set.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Afatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)Total
Mean62.5 ± 10.462.6 ± 7.760.0 ± 11.961.4 ± 10.8
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Afatinib (Wild-type)Cetuximab (Wild-type)Afatinib (Mutated)Total
Female952236
Male2791955
08

Study locations

13 sites
  • 1200.74.44001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Bournemouth, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Bristol, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Cambridge, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Glasgow, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    London, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Manchester, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Northwood, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44013 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Nottingham, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Poole, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Sheffield, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Southampton, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom
  • 1200.74.44002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
    Truro, United Kingdom
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 26, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01152437
Lead sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 29, 2010
Start date
Jun 2010
Primary completion
Mar 2012
Results posted
Nov 21, 2013
Last update
Jun 26, 2014

Study contacts

Boehringer Ingelheim
study chair · Boehringer Ingelheim
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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