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CompletedNCT01148069TARGETUpdated Dec 19, 2018

Surgery Combined With Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy - Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IMRT-IGRT) in Locally-advanced Prostate Cancers

A Phase 2 interventional study of Surgery combined with IMRT-IGRT in Prostate Cancer and Prostate Adenocarcinoma, sponsored by Rennes University Hospital. Completed at 2 sites in France. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-12-19.

Sponsored by Rennes University Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
63
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Standard treatment of locally-advanced prostate cancers consists in the association of radiotherapy of prostate and seminal vesicles (SV) and androgen deprivation (AD) for 3 years. This treatment is usually preceded by pelvic lymphadenectomy to assess the possible extension to lymph nodes of prostatic cancer and to avoid irradiating the pelvis in case of no lymph node involvement. However, radiotherapy leads usually to about 30% of grade ≥2 risk of bladder and/or rectal toxicity. This risk particularly depends on the radiation volume. In the aim of lowering the toxicity, the treatment in this study will associate:

  • pelvic lymph node dissection and resection of seminal vesicles, allowing decreasing the radiation target volume to the prostate only (and not to irradiate the SV);
  • a high-precision radiotherapy technique combining Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT).
Read the detailed description

This study targets non metastatic prostatic locally-advanced adenocarcinomas which are at high risk of both local progression and metastases. The standard treatment of these tumours associates external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and 3 years of androgen deprivation (AD) with LH-RH analogue. In the absence of AD and mainly when prostate specific antigen (PSA) is >10 ng/ml, several randomized studies have shown that high doses of EBRT increase biochemical control. Nevertheless, escalating the doses of radiation significantly increases the risk of rectal and/or urinary toxicities. In order to lower the toxicity of irradiation in locally-advanced prostate cancers, and to improve the quality of life of patients, this study aims at decreasing the volume of irradiated healthy tissues. To carry out this objective, we will use a double strategy:

  • Limiting the target volume to prostate only by removing seminal vesicles at the time of lymph node dissection,
  • Using a technique of high-precision radiation combining Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT).

Based on the literature, we may assume a toxicity rate of 30% during the three years of hormonotherapy with standard treatment (i.e. without removing seminal vesicles). We make the hypothesis of a 20% absolute reduction of toxicity with our protocol.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate Adenocarcinoma

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Keywords

  • IMRT-IGRT
  • radiotherapy toxicity
  • seminal vesicles
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 63 is close to the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Rennes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 440 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age > 18,
  • Prostate adenocarcinoma (histologically proven),
  • Locally-advanced (T3a or Gleason > 7 or PSA ≥ 20 ng/mL),
  • Distal half of seminal vesicles unaffected on MRI,
  • Non metastatic cancer: negative extension assessment (on prostatic and pelvic MRI and bone scintigraphy),
  • Radiotherapy and hormonotherapy indication,
  • Medical insurance affiliation,
  • Written informed consent.

Non-inclusion criteria:

  • Co-morbidity or medical history contraindicating surgery (pelvic lymphadenectomy and seminal vesicle ablation),
  • Contraindication to pelvic irradiation,
  • Hip prosthesis,
  • History of cancer for the last 5 years (except baso-cellular epithelioma),
  • History of pelvic irradiation,
  • Person deprived of freedom or under guardianship,
  • Participation in another biomedical research.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Surgery showing lymph nodes involvement (pelvic radiation indication)
  • Surgery without ablation of seminal vesicles
  • Surgery with positive margins in seminal vesicles
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
63 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Surgery combined with IMRT-IGRT

    Procedure: Surgery combined with IMRT-IGRT

Interventions

  • ProcedureSurgery combined with IMRT-IGRT

    Patients will have surgery consisting in extensive pelvic dissection and ablation of seminal vesicles. Surgery will be followed by prolonged hormonotherapy (3 years) associated, after 2 months, with prostatic only irradiation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of bladder and/or rectal grade ≥2 toxicity (late toxicity)

    Rate of bladder and/or rectal grade ≥2 toxicity (CTCAE V4.0) observed between 6 months and 3 years after the beginning of the radiotherapy.

    Time frame: between 6 months and 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dose received by the rectum and the bladder with and without seminal vesicles irradiation

    Assessed using a dose-volume histogram

    Time frame: Before treatment

  2. Quality of life

    Assessed with EORTC questionnaires (QLQ-C30, QLQ-PR25)

    Time frame: 3 years

  3. Erectile troubles

    Assessed with erectile troubles questionnaire (IIEF-5)

    Time frame: 3 years

  4. Onset of biological signs evocating a recidive

    Assessed with PSA levels

    Time frame: 3 years

  5. Onset of clinical signs evocating a recidive

    Time frame: 3 years

  6. Specific and global survival

    Time frame: 3 years

  7. Rate of bladder and/or rectal grade ≥2 toxicity (CTCAE V4.0) (early toxicity)

    Rate of late bladder and/or rectal grade ≥2 toxicity (CTCAE V4.0) observed 6 months after the beginning of the radiotherapy.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Service d'Urologie - Hôpital de Pontchaillou
    Rennes, 35033, France
  • Centre Eugène Marquis - CRLCC
    Rennes, 35042, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01148069
Lead sponsor
Rennes University Hospital
Collaborators
Center Eugene Marquis
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 22, 2010
Start date
Jul 30, 2010
Primary completion
Jul 4, 2018
Completion
Jul 4, 2018
Last update
Dec 19, 2018

Study contacts

Renaud DE CREVOISIER, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Rennes CRLCC Eugène Marquis
Sebastien VINCENDEAU, MD
study director · Rennes University Hospital
Eric BELLISSANT, MD, PhD
study chair · Rennes University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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