ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01143116Updated May 3, 2022Results posted

Reduction of Bacteriuria in Subjects Practicing Intermittent Catheterization

An interventional study of Silver-nitrate coated catheter ("Catheter A") and Degradable silver particle-coated catheter ("Catheter B") in Bacteriuria, sponsored by Wellspect HealthCare. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-03.

Sponsored by Wellspect HealthCare (part of Dentsply Sirona) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The main objective is to investigate two types of antibacterial catheters regarding their antibacterial efficacy. The study will investigate if silver added to the coating of a urinary catheter exerts antibacterial activity that will have an impact on bacteria quantity in the urine bladder among users of intermittent catheterization.

Read the detailed description

The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, double-blind, single-site study of 24 hours use of a silver coated antibacterial catheter, and 24 hours follow up, in subjects practicing intermittent catheterization.

Twenty male and female subjects using intermittent catheterization, having a confirmed significant bacteriuria were included in the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bacteriuria

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03

In context

Bacteriuria

51 studies on the registry are indexed under Bacteriuria; 3 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 100 across 37 interventional studies indexed under Bacteriuria.

Browse Bacteriuria studies →

Lead sponsor

Wellspect HealthCare is the lead sponsor of 23 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

First submitted before Wellspect HealthCare became part of Dentsply Sirona.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Provision of
  • Female/male aged 18 years and over
  • Practicing intermittent catheterization at least 4 times daily for at least 6 weeks
  • A minimum of 104 CFU of bacteriuria

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ongoing, symptomatic UTI at enrollment
  • Known urethral stricture
  • Basic tumorous disease
  • Previous prostate surgery
  • Subjects known to be e.g. or diabetes
  • Treatment with antibiotics and/or intravesical antiseptics for the past 30 days before study start
  • Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both Astra Tech staff or staff at the study site)
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Previous enrolment or randomisation of treatment in the present study
  • Participation in a clinical study that possibly might interfere with the present study, as deemed by the investigator
  • Severe non-compliance to protocol as judged by the investigator and/or Astra Tech
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Catheter A

    Catheterization with Catheter A, which releases silver ions into the urethra and urinary bladder upon catheterization,. After activation in the wetting solution the coating retains water creating a smooth liquid surface around the catheter.The products are intended for single use. No additional lubricant were used. The subject will be treated with investigational products during 24 hours. During this period the subject will be catheterized with the study catheter at six occasions (every 4 hours).

    Device: Silver-nitrate coated catheter ("Catheter A")

  • Experimental
    Catheter B

    Catheterization with Catheter B, which releases both silver ions and degradable silver particles.. After activation in the wetting solution the coating retains water creating a smooth liquid surface around the catheter.The products are intended for single use. No additional lubricant were used. The subject will be treated with investigational products during 24 hours. During this period the subject will be catheterized with the study catheter at six occasions (every 4 hours).

    Device: Degradable silver particle-coated catheter ("Catheter B")

Interventions

  • DeviceSilver-nitrate coated catheter ("Catheter A")

    Catheter A releases silver ions into the urethra and urinary bladder upon catheterization.

  • DeviceDegradable silver particle-coated catheter ("Catheter B")

    Catheter B releases both silver ions and degradable silver particles into the urethra and urinary bladder upon catheterization.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours.

    Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and after 24 hours of intermittent catheterization with the randomised study catheter.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 24 hours

  2. Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours.

    Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and after 48 hours of intermittent catheterization. After the baseline sample the subject had 24 hours with study randomized catheter and then changed to 24 hours on non-study sterile intermittent catheterization.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 48 hours

  3. Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days.

    Change from baseline and after 7-14 days. Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) to after 7-14 days.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 7-14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours

    Escherichia coli mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values) to after 12 hours. Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 12 hours of study catheter use.

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 12 hours

  2. Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

    Escherichia coli mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 24 hours of study catheter use.

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours

  3. Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours

    Enterococcus faecalis mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 12 hours of study catheter use.

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 12 hours

  4. Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

    Enterococcus faecalis mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 24 hours of study catheter use.

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours

  5. Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

    Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: Baseline to 24 hours

  6. Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours

    Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 48 hours

  7. Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 7-14 Days

    Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: At baseline and after 7-14 days

  8. Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours

    Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours

  9. Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours

    Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 48 hours

  10. Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days

    Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

    Time frame: After first catheterization with study product and after 7-14 days

07

Results

Posted May 3, 2022

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCatheter ACatheter B
Started1010
Completed1010
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryTotal Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours.

Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and after 24 hours of intermittent catheterization with the randomised study catheter.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 24 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours.
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours.-62519 ± 971076757448 ± 9810360
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.6250
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.7500
PrimaryTotal Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours.

Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and after 48 hours of intermittent catheterization. After the baseline sample the subject had 24 hours with study randomized catheter and then changed to 24 hours on non-study sterile intermittent catheterization.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 48 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours.
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours.-1980704 ± 65995152072657 ± 11673736
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.8750
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.6250
PrimaryTotal Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days.

Change from baseline and after 7-14 days. Change from baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) to after 7-14 days.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 7-14 days
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days.
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Total Bacteria Count Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days.12477797 ± 1076948018650000 ± 6851389
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0254
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0039
SecondaryEscherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours

Escherichia coli mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values) to after 12 hours. Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 12 hours of study catheter use.

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 12 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours0 ± 074500 ± 166587
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0000
SecondaryEscherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

Escherichia coli mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 24 hours of study catheter use.

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Escherichia Coli Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours5113750 ± 10227500-4124000 ± 9221544
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0000
SecondaryEnterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours

Enterococcus faecalis mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 12 hours of study catheter use.

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 12 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 12 Hours333 ± 61220997300
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0000
SecondaryEnterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

Enterococcus faecalis mean bacteria count change from baseline (subjects with positive values). Baseline (urine sample immediately before first catheterization with study product) and then at 24 hours of study catheter use.

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours
Reported as:
Mean · CFU/mL
Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours
CFU/mLCatheter ACatheter B
Enterococcus Faecalis Mean Bacteria Count Change From Baseline to 24 Hours-51498 ± 7368420999983
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 1.0000
SecondaryUrine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 24 Hours

Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
Baseline to 24 hours
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/mmol creatinine
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 24 Hours
nmol Ag/mmol creatinineCatheter ACatheter B
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 24 Hours5.15 ± 9.706.20 ± 5.26
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0313
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0078
SecondaryUrine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours

Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 48 hours
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/mmol creatinine
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours
nmol Ag/mmol creatinineCatheter ACatheter B
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours-0.02 ± 0.11-0.02 ± 0.12
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.7188
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.6406
SecondaryUrine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 7-14 Days

Urine silver concentration change from baseline excluding five subjects with extreme outlier values at baseline due to laboratory error during analysis and all subjects presented normal values during study follow up. Samples for analysis of silver concentration in urine were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
At baseline and after 7-14 days
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/mmol creatinine
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 7-14 Days
nmol Ag/mmol creatinineCatheter ACatheter B
Urine Silver Concentration Change From Baseline to 7-14 Days0.39 ± 0.530.10 ± 0.24
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.4375
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.2969
SecondaryBlood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours

Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 24 hours
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/L
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours
nmol Ag/LCatheter ACatheter B
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 24 Hours-.02 ± 0.280.39 ± 0.22
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.5391
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0010
SecondaryBlood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours

Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 48 hours
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/L
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours
nmol Ag/LCatheter ACatheter B
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 48 Hours0.02 ± 0.480.27 ± 0.25
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.4766
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0068
SecondaryBlood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days

Samples for analysis of silver concentration in blood were collected at baseline, after last catheterization with investigational product (at the very end of day 2) at the last catheterization at day 3 and at study termination (at 7-14 days).

Time frame:
After first catheterization with study product and after 7-14 days
Reported as:
Mean · nmol Ag/L
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days
nmol Ag/LCatheter ACatheter B
Blood Silver Concentration Change From Baseline and After 7-14 Days0.31 ± 0.54-0.04 ± 0.61
Statistical analysis
  • Catheter A · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.0625
  • Catheter B · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.4180

Adverse events

Collected over 3 days. The study was performed during 3 days starting with a wash out during one day, then the randomized study product was used for one day, ending with a wash out day with a non-study product.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Catheter A0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)3/10 (30%)
Catheter B0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)3/10 (30%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventCatheter ACatheter B
HeadacheGeneral disorders0/102/10
FeverGeneral disorders0/101/10
Rash in the right legSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders0/101/10
Frequency of micturation increasedRenal and urinary disorders1/100/10
Wrist painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/100/10
Symptoms of urinary tract infectionRenal and urinary disorders1/100/10
Sensation of preassure in the bladderRenal and urinary disorders0/101/10

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Catheter ACatheter BTotal
Mean49 ± 840 ± 844 ± 9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Catheter ACatheter BTotal
Female123
Male9817
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Catheter ACatheter BTotal
Sweden101020
08

Study locations

1 site
  • The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust
    Oswestry, Shropshire SY10 7AG, United Kingdom
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 3, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01143116
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 14, 2010
Start date
Nov 2010
Primary completion
May 2011
Completion
May 2011
Results posted
May 3, 2022
Last update
May 3, 2022

Study contacts

Waigh El Masri, Mr
principal investigator · The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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