CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01134146Updated Jul 21, 2017

Radical Pleurectomy/Decortication (PD) and Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)

A Phase 1 interventional study of IMRT in Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-07-21.

Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to find the highest tolerable dose of radiation that can be given to directly to the pleura (the outer lining of the lungs) using intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in patients with MM who have had a pleurectomy.

Read the detailed description

IMRT:

IMRT is a technique to deliver radiation that allows the radiation beam to be shaped around the target area.

Radiation Dose Levels:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be assigned to receive one of two doses of radiation therapy based on when you joined the study. If the first dose is tolerated well by the first group of participants in this study, then the next group of participants will receive the second, higher dose of radiation.

Practice Visit:

You will have a practice radiation visit about 6-14 weeks after your surgery. At this visit, you will have a computed tomography (CT) scan that will be used by the study staff to target where you will receive the IMRT.

A mold will also be made around your body and marks will be made on your skin to help position your body correctly for the IMRT. This practice visit should take about 1-2 hours.

IMRT Visits:

Two (2) weeks after the practice radiation visit, you will begin receiving IMRT. At each visit, you will lie down in the mold of your body that was made at the practice visit and you will be lined up for the IMRT using the marks made at the practice visit. The IMRT will then be delivered. You will receive IMRT every weekday (Monday-Friday) for up to 5 weeks. These visits should last about 45-60 minutes.

Study Visits:

The following tests and procedures will be performed 1 time every week for up to 5 weeks while you are on study:

  • You will have a physical and skin exam.
  • You will have lung function tests.

You will also have a chest x-ray and a four-dimensional (4D) CT scan to check the status of the disease during the last week that you are receiving IMRT. A 4D CT scan is performed just like a CT scan, but during the 4D CT scan, a small black box (about the size of a deck of cards) will be placed on your abdomen. This box will allow more views of the tumor to be seen during the scan by the study staff.

Length of Study:

You may receive IMRT for up to 5 weeks. The IMRT will be stopped early if the disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur.

Follow-up Visits:

One (1) month after your last dose of IMRT, you will have a chest x-ray, lung function tests, 4D CT scan and a physical exam. The chest x-ray and CT scan will be performed to check the status of the disease.

Two (2) months after your last dose of IMRT, you will have a chest x-ray and a physical exam.

Three (3) months after your last dose of IMRT, you will have a chest x-ray, lung function tests, a physical exam, a 4D CT scan and a regular CT scan of your chest. The chest x-ray and CT scans will be performed to check the status of the disease.

Long-term Follow-up:

Every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for the next 3 years, and 1 time every year after that, you will have lung function tests, a physical exam, and alternating CT and positron emission tomography (PET) scans to check the status of the disease. This means that if you have a CT scan at one visit, you will have a PET scan at the next visit, or vice versa.

This is an investigational study. IMRT given directly to the pleura in patients with MM after a pleurectomy is currently being used for research purposes only.

Up to 22 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancer
  • Mesothelioma

Keywords

  • Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy
  • IMRT
  • Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
  • Radical Pleurectomy
  • Decortication
  • PD
  • pleurectomy
  • lung surgery
  • pleura
03

In context

Mesothelioma

470 studies on the registry are indexed under Mesothelioma; 75 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 40 across 371 interventional studies indexed under Mesothelioma.

Browse Mesothelioma studies →

Lead sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 2,999 studies on the registry; 581 are open to participants now.

Of its 599 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 402 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients must have undergone radical pleurectomy/decortication and will be enrolled after surgery.
  2. Patients must have had a CT/PET scan prior to surgery
  3. Patients will have baseline pulmonary function tests and a quantitative V/Q scan prior to radiation therapy, and then pulmonary function tests one month and three months after the completion of radiation. To be conservative, we will assume that the ipsilateral lung will be nonfunctional after radiation treatment. Therefore, our inclusion criteria for baseline pulmonary function tests are very similar to those that we require prior to an extrapleural pneumonectomy, and are as follows:
  4. FEV1 >/= 30% of predicted postoperative (ppoFEV1) (as if the patient underwent a pneumonectomy) based on the following formula using the quantitative V/Q scan: - Predicted post-resection FEV1 = FEV1 x % perfusion to uninvolved lung from the quantitative V/Q scan report.
  5. DLCO > 35% predicted
  6. Patients must be able to lie flat for the duration of the treatment planning sessions and treatment.
  7. Patients must be adequately recovered from surgery and prepared to begin radiation therapy 18 weeks after pleurectomy/decortication. We anticipate that most patients will be ready for radiation simulation between 8-16 weeks after surgery.
  8. Patients who have received induction chemotherapy will be included in the study.
  9. **Note that 2- 6 represent standard criteria for the delivery of radiation therapy after pleurectomy/decortication, and are not novel criteria for the purposes of this protocol.
  10. Age >/= 18.
  11. All women of childbearing potential (A woman of child-bearing potential is a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months [i.e., who has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months]) and male participants must practice effective contraception (abstinence, oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) throughout the study.
  12. Calculated glomerular filtration rate of 80 mL/min/1.73m\^2 with at least 40% of renal contribution from the kidney contralateral to the treated hemithorax, as demonstrated by a pre-radiation renal scan.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients having previous radiation therapy to the low neck, thorax or upper abdomen, unless the previous radiation therapy is clearly out of the current radiation field, as determined by the treating physician
  2. Patients with metastatic disease.
  3. Patients with any of the following conditions: 1) concomitant malignancies other than squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, 2) Carcinoma in situ of the cervix, 3) Uncontrolled acute congestive heart failure defined by New York Heart Association Class III or IV. 4) Patients that have NCCN classified low-risk prostate cancer
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

    Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) Delivery of whole-pleura radiation doses beginning with 1) 45 Gy to low-risk region and 60-66 Gy to high-risk region; then 2) the same dosing regimen as above with a third dosing level, 50 Gy to an intermediate-dosing region. Every weekday (Monday-Friday) for up to 5 weeks, lasting about 45-60 minutes.

    Radiation: IMRT

Interventions

  • RadiationIMRT

    Delivery of whole-pleura radiation doses beginning with 1) 45 Gy to low-risk region and 60-66 Gy to high-risk region; then 2) the same dosing regimen as above with a third dosing level, 50 Gy to an intermediate-dosing region. Every weekday (Monday-Friday) for up to 5 weeks, lasting about 45-60 minutes.

    Also known as: Intensity modulated radiation therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of IMRT after radical pleurectomy/decortication (PD)

    MTD by assessing the toxicity of two different whole-pleura radiation doses.

    Time frame: 3 Months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
08

References and documents

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01134146
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 31, 2010
Start date
May 27, 2010
Primary completion
Jul 9, 2017
Completion
Jul 9, 2017
Last update
Jul 21, 2017

Study contacts

Daniel Gomez, MD
study chair · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion