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TerminatedNCT01050933Updated Nov 17, 2015

Safety Study of Inhaling Carbon Monoxide in Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 interventional study of 250 ppm carbon monoxide in Healthy, sponsored by Queen's University. Terminated at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-11-17.

Sponsored by Queen's University · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
resident left and no one to take over
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Post operative ileus (POI), a temporary paralysis of the intestines, is a serious health care problem. It normally occurs in all patients after surgery to the abdomen but in some cases can result in serious complications. The objective of this study is to determine if inhaling very low doses of carbon monoxide (CO) before and after colon surgery will shorten the duration of normal POI and/or prevent the development of POI complications in patients undergoing colon surgery.

This preliminary study will be conducted in ten healthy volunteers to monitor for blood levels and adverse effects that occur at different durations of exposure of inhaled CO to establish a safe dose for patients in the main trial. For the main trial, patients requiring surgery to their colon will be assigned randomly to receive one hour treatments of either CO or oxygen by face mask before and after their operation.

We hypothesize that healthy volunteers will be able to tolerate 1 hour doses of 250 ppm of CO with minimal side effects. It is also anticipated that for each dose of CO administered, the blood levels of CO will remain well under poisonous levels. Finally, we anticipate blood levels of CO will return to baseline level within 24 hours following the last dose of CO.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • Healthy volunteer
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Queen's University is the lead sponsor of 207 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women, age > 18 years.
  • Women must be using acceptable contraceptives, post-menopausal or surgically sterile.
  • No prior smoking history.
  • BMI between 16 and 30 inclusive.
  • In good health as per medical history, physical exam, vital signs \& ECG.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exposure to carbon monoxide during the 48 hours prior to the study day.
  • Occupational exposure to CO.
  • Significant disease that may put the volunteer at risk because of participation in the study or may influence the results of the study or the volunteer's ability to participate in the study.
  • Baseline blood level of COHb >2%.
  • Patients with underlying lung disease such as asthma or COPD.
  • Baseline oxygen saturation \<92% on room air.
  • Planned pregnancy, already pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 2 months prior to study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Carbon Monoxide

    Healthy volunteers will receive 250 ppm of carbon monoxide by face mask. This dose will be administered for 1 hour with continuous COHb monitoring. At baseline and at each half hour time point, a blood sample will be drawn to be analyzed by the gas chromatograph. After 1 hour, the volunteer will be excused and asked to return in 4 hours and this procedure repeated. At any point, if the COHb level reaches 10%, administration of CO will be terminated.

    Drug: 250 ppm carbon monoxide

Interventions

  • Drug250 ppm carbon monoxide

    250 ppm of inhaled carbon monoxide over one hour

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Event Rate

    Time frame: Before and after carbon monoxide exposure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Kingston General Hospital
    Kingston, Ontario, Canada
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 17, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01050933
Lead sponsor
Queen's University
Collaborators
The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation
Responsible party
Dr. Paul Belliveau (Principal Investigator, Queen's University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 18, 2010
Start date
Sep 2010
Primary completion
Jun 2011
Completion
Oct 2011
Last update
Nov 17, 2015

Study contacts

Paul Belliveau, MD
principal investigator · Queen's University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Nov 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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