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TerminatedNCT01045226Updated Feb 1, 2023

Proton Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

An interventional study of Proton Beam Radiation Therapy and Quality-of-Life assessment in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-01.

Sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
participants are no longer being followed up.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2009, registered Jan 2010).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
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Study summary

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well proton radiation therapy works in treating patients with prostate cancer.

Read the detailed description

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Feasibility of proton radiation therapy (RT) using standard fractionation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine freedom from failure (FFF) (vs. biochemical/clinical progression-free survival) with standard fractionation.

II. To determine the incidence of grade 2 or greater GU and GI toxicity with this regimen at 6 months, 2 years and 3 years.

III. To assess quality of life issues following completion of radiation therapy at 6 months and at 2 years.

IV. To assess incidence of impotence after the use of proton therapy at 3 years.

V. To determine freedom from biochemical failure (BF) at 5 years.

VI. To determine clinical failure: local and/or distant at 5 years. VII. To determine salvage androgen deprivation (SAD) use at 5 years. VIII. To determine progression free survival: using clinical, biochemical and SAD as events at 5 years.

IX. To determine overall survival at 5 years. X. To determine disease-specific survival at 5 years.

XI. Estimate prostate and normal structures movement during RT with the use of scans.

XII. Correlate pathologic and radiologic findings with outcomes at 5 years. XIII. Correlate PSA and free PSA levels with outcomes at 5 years. XIV. Correlate testosterone levels and variation with proton therapy and outcomes at 5 years.

XV. Develop a quality assurance process for proton prostate therapy.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo proton radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for approximately 9 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 3 months, every 6 months for 5 years, and then annually thereafter.

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Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

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03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,367 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,397 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 300 is above the median of 58 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine is the lead sponsor of 446 studies on the registry; 86 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 14 (44%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma within 365 days of registration
  • Clinical stages T1a-T2a N0 M0
  • For any pelvic lymph node >= 1.5cm, biopsy of the lymph node is mandatory
  • Histological evaluation of prostate biopsy with assignment of a Gleason score to the biopsy material; Gleason score must be in the range 2-6; > 6 cores is strongly recommended; the highest Gleason score in any core reported on the pathology report will be used for determining inclusion
  • PSA values \< 10 ng/ml within 90 days prior to registration, done either prior to prostate biopsy or at least 21 days after prostate biopsy.
  • Alkaline phosphatase within 60 days prior to registration. If alkaline phosphatase is elevated > 2 x the upper limit of institutional normal (UNL), patient must have radiological correlation to assess for metastases
  • Zubrod status 0-1 documented within 60 days of registration
  • Prior androgen deprivation is allowed; however, androgen deprivation will not be continued concurrently or as an adjuvant therapy
  • Patients must give IRB-approved study-specific informed consent
  • Patients must complete all required tests listed within the specified time frames
  • Patients must be able to start treatment within 56 days of registration
  • Members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical stages T2c or greater
  • PSA of 10 ng/ml or greater
  • Gleason score 7 or higher
  • Evidence of distant metastasis
  • Evidence of lymph node involvement
  • Previous prostate cancer surgery to include: prostatectomy, hyperthermia and cryosurgery
  • Previous pelvic radiation for prostate cancer
  • Androgen deprivation therapy prior to radiation is allowed; however, it is not acceptable if continued during radiation or as adjuvant therapy
  • Active rectal diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, or ulcerative colitis are not allowed
  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for prostate cancer
  • History of proximal urethral stricture requiring dilatation
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I

    Patients undergo proton radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for approximately 9 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Procedure: Proton Beam Radiation Therapy · Other: Quality-of-Life assessment · Other: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

  • ProcedureProton Beam Radiation Therapy

    Proton Beam Radiation Therapy

  • OtherQuality-of-Life assessment

    Quality of Life Assessment

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Questionnaire Administration

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. As a feasibility precaution patients will be treated and followed for a minimum of 60 days after completion of radiotherapy to determine feasibility

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. Acute toxicity as assessed by NCI CTC Version 3.0

    Time frame: 90 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Late toxicity as assessed by RTOG/EORTC late morbidity scoring system

    Time frame: 90 days

  2. Biochemical/clinical progression-free survival

    Time frame: Time from start of radiotherapy to either documented increase in PSA or clinical progression of disease, death due to any cause or last patient contact alive

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Study locations

1 site
  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 1, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01045226
Lead sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 8, 2010
Start date
Aug 2009
Primary completion
Dec 2020
Completion
Mar 17, 2022
Last update
Feb 1, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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