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CompletedNCT01032044CLEAN-MARGINUpdated Apr 22, 2016Results posted

CLE for Assessment of Neoplasia After Mucosal Ablation or Resection of Gastrointestinal Neoplasia

An interventional study of Standard endoscopic evaluation and pCLE guided evaluation in Barrett Syndrome, Barrett's Syndrome and Barrett's Esophagus, sponsored by Mauna Kea Technologies. Completed at 6 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-04-22.

Sponsored by Mauna Kea Technologies · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
164
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study focuses on demonstrating the value of probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (pCLE) in guiding endoscopic therapeutic procedures in Barrett's Esophagus (BE).

It is a randomized controlled outcomes study including patients already treated for Barrett's Esophagus lesion(s) and undergoing high definition white light endoscopy follow up procedure, with or without pCLE (2 arms will be considered in this study). The procedures will be carried out per standards of practice with appropriately trained physicians.

Read the detailed description

It is a randomized controlled outcomes study including patients already treated for Barrett's Esophagus lesion(s) and undergoing high definition white light endoscopy follow up procedure, with or without pCLE guided evaluation (2 arms will be considered in this study). The procedures will be carried out per standards of practice with appropriately trained physicians.

02

Conditions studied

  • Barrett Syndrome
  • Barrett's Syndrome
  • Barrett's Esophagus
  • Barrett Esophagus
  • Adenocarcinoma

Keywords

  • Barrett's esophagus
  • EsoGastroDuodenoscopy
  • Barrett's carcinoma
  • adenocarcinoma
  • Cellvizio
  • endomicroscopy
  • probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy
  • pCLE
  • Radio-frequency ablation
  • Endoscopic mucosal resection
  • Photodynamic therapy
03

In context

Adenocarcinoma

2,004 studies on the registry are indexed under Adenocarcinoma; 375 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 164 is above the median of 45 across 1,553 interventional studies indexed under Adenocarcinoma.

Browse Adenocarcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Mauna Kea Technologies is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with BE with Intestinal Metaplasia, Low Grade-IntraEpithelial Neoplasia/High Grade-IntraEpithelial Neoplasia as the original indication for ablative treatment.
  • Undergoing any type of endoscopic BE ablation treatment
  • \<2cm of circumferential BE and \<5 total islands of BE on prior to last ablation.
  • Age > 18 years
  • Ability to provide written, informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in another clinical study
  • Circumferential BE
  • Complete eradication of BE documented by biopsies
  • Inability to obtain biopsies due to anticoagulation, varices, etc.
  • Allergy to fluorescein
  • Pregnancy
  • Renal insufficiency
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
164 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Standard endoscopic evaluation

    Standard high-definition white light endoscopy guided evaluation

    Device: Standard endoscopic evaluation

  • Experimental
    pCLE-guided evaluation

    Endoscopic evaluation of BE guided by probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (pCLE guided evaluation)

    Device: pCLE guided evaluation

Interventions

  • DeviceStandard endoscopic evaluation

    Treatment modalities can include endoscopic mucosal resection, radio-frequency ablation or photodynamic therapy

  • DevicepCLE guided evaluation

    Treatment modalities include endoscopic mucosal resection, radio-frequency ablation, or photodynamic therapy. probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy is used to decide on re-treatment or not, and to guide and evaluate the treatment during the same endoscopic procedure.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants With a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated"

    Number of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants with a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated", in each group defined as patients for whom all lesions are ablated when disease is present, or not ablated when disease is absent, or have complete ablation of all disease at the 3 month follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 month follow-up endoscopic procedure

07

Results

Posted Apr 22, 2016

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneStandard TreatmentpCLE-guided Treatment
Started8282
Procedure7475
Completed5762
Not completed2520
Withdrew: Protocol violation148
Withdrew: Adverse event01
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up1111

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants With a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated"

Number of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants with a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated", in each group defined as patients for whom all lesions are ablated when disease is present, or not ablated when disease is absent, or have complete ablation of all disease at the 3 month follow-up.

Time frame:
3 month follow-up endoscopic procedure
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants With a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated"
participantsStandard Endoscopic EvaluationpCLE-guided Evaluation
Number of Barrett's Esophagus (BE) Participants With a Composite Outcome of "Optimally Treated"1616

Adverse events

Collected over from inclusion to 3 months follow-up visit post-procedure. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Standard Treatment—0/82 (0%)0/82 (0%)
pCLE-guided Treatment—1/82 (1.2%)0/82 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventStandard TreatmentpCLE-guided Treatment
Intolerance to FluoresceinImmune system disorders0/821/82

Baseline characteristics

Exploratory analysis of the data according to the intent-to-treat principle resulted in no suggestion of systematic bias in the two groups regarding withdrawals. Only 1 patient was withdrawn because of intolerance to fluorescein.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Standard Endoscopic EvaluationpCLE-guided EvaluationTotal
Mean67.9 (45.4 to 87.2)69.6 (50.2 to 86.1)68.8 (45.4 to 87.2)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Standard Endoscopic EvaluationpCLE-guided EvaluationTotal
Female4711
Male7875153
08

Study locations

6 sites
  • Mayo Clinic
    Jacksonville, Florida 32224, United States
  • University of Chicago Hospital
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Hospital
    Kansas City, Missouri 64128, United States
  • University of Washington Medical Center
    Seattle, Washington 98115, United States
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
    Nantes, France
  • University College London Hospital
    London, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Wallace MB, Crook JE, Saunders M, Lovat L, Coron E, Waxman I, Sharma P, Hwang JH, Banks M, DePreville M, Galmiche JP, Konda V, Diehl NN, Wolfsen HC. Multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of confocal laser endomicroscopy assessment of residual metaplasia after mucosal ablation or resection of GI neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Sep;76(3):539-47.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.05.004. Epub 2012 Jun 28. PubMed 22749368 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 22, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01032044
Lead sponsor
Mauna Kea Technologies
Collaborators
Cellvizio Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 15, 2009
Start date
Feb 2010
Primary completion
Apr 2011
Completion
Apr 2011
Results posted
Apr 22, 2016
Last update
Apr 22, 2016

Study contacts

Michael Wallace, MD
principal investigator · Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Anne Osdoit
study director · Mauna Kea Technologies, Paris, France

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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