A Phase 1/2 interventional study of MOR103 and MOR103 in Rheumatoid Arthritis, sponsored by MorphoSys AG. Completed at 5 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-10-24.
Sponsored by MorphoSys AG · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
GM-CSF is considered to have a key role in the initiation and progression of arthritic inflammation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, preliminary efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of multiple doses of MOR103, a human antibody to GM-CSF, in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease that affects 0.5% to 1% of the adult population world wide. RA primarily affects the joints and is characterized by chronic inflammation of the synovial tissue, which eventually leads to the destruction of cartilage, bone and ligaments and can cause joint deformity.
Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα), interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), which lead to the activation and proliferation of immune cells, are found to be increased in the inflamed joint. Several preclinical findings support an anti-GM-CSF therapy for RA.
3,554 studies on the registry are indexed under Arthritis; 317 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 96 is close to the median of 90 across 2,377 interventional studies indexed under Arthritis.
Browse Arthritis studies →MorphoSys AG is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Biological: MOR103 0.3 mg/kg or placebo
Drug: MOR103
Biological: MOR103 1.0 mg/kg or placebo
Drug: MOR103
Biological: MOR103 1.5 mg/kg or placebo
Drug: MOR103
MOR103 0.3 mg/kg or placebo iv x 4 doses
MOR103 1.0 mg/kg or placebo iv x 4 doses
MOR103 1.5 mg/kg or placebo iv x 4 doses
Percentages of Patients With Treatment-emergent or Serious Adverse Events
Data on treatment-emergent adverse events (MedDRA version 13.0) were collected at each visit (weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 13, and 16). For a list of serious adverse events and adverse events occurring at a frequency of \>5 % (\>1 patient) in any treatment group, please see the adverse events listing.
Time frame: From the first dose through the 16-week visit
Change From Baseline in Mean Disease Activity Score-28 Joints (DAS28) at 4 Weeks
The primary exploratory efficacy outcome was change from baseline in Disease Activity Score calculated using 28 joints (DAS28) and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) as the acute phase reactant (0 = no disease activity; 9.3 = maximal disease activity).
Time frame: Change from baseline to week 4 (1 week after last MOR103 dose)
Change From Baseline in Mean Disease Activity Score-28 Joints (DAS28) at 8 Weeks
The primary exploratory efficacy outcome was change from baseline in Disease Activity Score calculated using 28 joints (DAS28) and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) as the acute phase reactant (0 = no disease activity; 9.3 = maximal disease activity)
Time frame: Change from baseline to week 8 (5 weeks after last MOR103 dose)
Percentages of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement (ACR20) at Week 4
The percentage of patients achieving an ACR20 response (20% improvement based on ACR improvement criteria) in each group. ACR20 improvement criteria require at least 20% improvement in both swollen and tender joints counts and 3 out of 5 of the following parameters: pain visual analog scale, patient global assessment, physician global assessment, acute phase reactant (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein), and functional questionnaire.
Time frame: Week 4 (1 week after last MOR103 dose)
Change From Baseline in Mean Swollen and Tender Joint Counts at Weeks 4 and 8
Swollen joint counts were based on 66 joints and tender joint counts were based on 69 joints.
Time frame: Change from baseline to week 4 (1 week after last MOR103 dose) and change from baseline to week 8
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Outcomes at Weeks 4 and 8
Patient-reported outcomes included patient's self-assessment of pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale \[VAS\] from 0 = best to 100 = worst), the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI; 0 = best to 3 = worst), the patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale \[VAS\] from 0 = best to 100 = worst), and fatigue, which was measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-fatigue self-assessment scale (0 = worst; 52 = best).
Time frame: Change from baseline at week 4 (1 week after last MOR103 dose) and change from baseline at week 8
Change From Screening in Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT)-Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies Mean Sum Score for Synovitis at Week 4
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on the wrist and hand on the side with the most swollen joints (or the right side if swollen joints were equivalent). The 2nd to 5th metacarpophalangeal joints and 3 wrist joints (distal radioulnar, radiocarpal, and intercarpal-carpometacarpal joints) were scored on a scale of 0 = no synovitis to 3 = severe synovitis. MRIs were scored by 2 independent experts blinded to patient data and chronology. The sum score is the average of the 2 reader scores for each of the 7 joints. The range of the sum score is thus 0 = no synovitis in any joint to 21 = severe synovitis in all joints.
Time frame: Change from screening to week 4 (1 week after last MOR103 dose)
Change From Screening in Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT)-Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies Mean Sum Score for Synovitis at Week 8
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on the wrist and hand on the side with the most swollen joints (or the right side if swollen joints were equivalent). The 2nd to 5th metacarpophalangeal joints and 3 wrist joints (distal radioulnar, radiocarpal, and intercarpal-carpometacarpal joints) were scored on a scale of 0 = no synovitis to 3 = severe synovitis. MRIs were scored by 2 independent experts blinded to patient data and chronology. The sum score is the average of the 2 reader scores for each of the 7 joints. The range of the sum score is thus 0 = no synovitis in any joint to 21 = severe synovitis in all joints.
Time frame: Change from screening to week 8
Subjects were recruited and screened between January 19, 2010 and February 9, 2012 at rheumatology centers in Europe (Bulgaria, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland and Ukraine).
| Milestone | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 25 | 22 | 24 | 27 |
| Completed | 21 | 19 | 23 | 22 |
| Not completed | 4 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Randomized but not treated | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Other | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Data on treatment-emergent adverse events (MedDRA version 13.0) were collected at each visit (weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 13, and 16). For a list of serious adverse events and adverse events occurring at a frequency of \>5 % (\>1 patient) in any treatment group, please see the adverse events listing.
| percentage of participants | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Active | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage with treatment-emergent adverse events | 54.2 | 63.6 | 65.2 | 60.9 | 44.4 |
| Percentage with serious adverse events | 4.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 3.7 |
The primary exploratory efficacy outcome was change from baseline in Disease Activity Score calculated using 28 joints (DAS28) and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) as the acute phase reactant (0 = no disease activity; 9.3 = maximal disease activity).
| units on a scale | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Disease Activity Score-28 Joints (DAS28) at 4 Weeks | -0.2 ± 1.1 | -1.1 ± 0.9 | -0.6 ± 0.7 | 0.2 ± 0.8 |
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on the wrist and hand on the side with the most swollen joints (or the right side if swollen joints were equivalent). The 2nd to 5th metacarpophalangeal joints and 3 wrist joints (distal radioulnar, radiocarpal, and intercarpal-carpometacarpal joints) were scored on a scale of 0 = no synovitis to 3 = severe synovitis. MRIs were scored by 2 independent experts blinded to patient data and chronology. The sum score is the average of the 2 reader scores for each of the 7 joints. The range of the sum score is thus 0 = no synovitis in any joint to 21 = severe synovitis in all joints.
| units on a scale | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Screening in Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT)-Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies Mean Sum Score for Synovitis at Week 4 | -0.37 ± 3.09 | -1.50 ± 2.87 | -0.50 ± 2.22 | -0.66 ± 3.09 |
The primary exploratory efficacy outcome was change from baseline in Disease Activity Score calculated using 28 joints (DAS28) and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) as the acute phase reactant (0 = no disease activity; 9.3 = maximal disease activity)
| units on a scale | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Disease Activity Score-28 Joints (DAS28) at 8 Weeks | -0.3 ± 0.9 | -1.0 ± 1.3 | -0.6 ± 0.9 | -0.1 ± 0.9 |
The percentage of patients achieving an ACR20 response (20% improvement based on ACR improvement criteria) in each group. ACR20 improvement criteria require at least 20% improvement in both swollen and tender joints counts and 3 out of 5 of the following parameters: pain visual analog scale, patient global assessment, physician global assessment, acute phase reactant (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein), and functional questionnaire.
| percentage of participants | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentages of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement (ACR20) at Week 4 | 25.0 | 68.2 | 30.4 | 7.4 |
Swollen joint counts were based on 66 joints and tender joint counts were based on 69 joints.
| joints | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in swollen joint count at week 4 | -1.7 ± 2.4 | -3.5 ± 5.1 | -3.3 ± 3.2 | 0.1 ± 3.5 |
| Change in swollen joint count at week 8 | -1.9 ± 2.2 | -4.1 ± 4.4 | -3.3 ± 3.1 | -0.8 ± 3.6 |
| Change in tender joint count at week 4 | 0.1 ± 7.1 | -4.8 ± 3.2 | -3.7 ± 6.2 | 2.0 ± 6.4 |
| Change in tender joint count at week 8 | 0.3 ± 5.0 | -6.8 ± 4.1 | -4.0 ± 5.3 | 2.1 ± 8.0 |
Patient-reported outcomes included patient's self-assessment of pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale \[VAS\] from 0 = best to 100 = worst), the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI; 0 = best to 3 = worst), the patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale \[VAS\] from 0 = best to 100 = worst), and fatigue, which was measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-fatigue self-assessment scale (0 = worst; 52 = best).
| units on a scale | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in pain at week 4 | -8.6 ± 22.8 | -17.4 ± 17.2 | -11.4 ± 11.5 | -3.3 ± 16.5 |
| Change in pain at week 8 | -4.1 ± 23.1 | -13.4 ± 20.9 | -9.5 ± 11.9 | -8.0 ± 16.1 |
| Change in HAQ-DI at week 4 | -0.21 ± 0.41 | -0.53 ± 0.52 | -0.31 ± 0.24 | -0.45 ± 0.54 |
| Change in HAQ-DI at week 8 | -0.21 ± 0.56 | -0.51 ± 0.56 | -0.25 ± 0.22 | -0.44 ± 0.54 |
| Change in patient global assessment at week 4 | -2.7 ± 20.5 | -16.6 ± 15.6 | -6.0 ± 17.7 | -3.0 ± 16.1 |
| Change in patient global assessment at week 8 | -4.5 ± 21.9 | -13.3 ± 24.7 | -4.0 ± 8.3 | -8.2 ± 17.5 |
| Change in FACIT fatigue score at week 4 | 2.7 ± 9.2 | 9.1 ± 10.2 | 3.1 ± 6.0 | 3.0 ± 8.1 |
| Change in FACIT fatigue score at week 8 | 2.1 ± 5.6 | 9.4 ± 12.6 | 4.7 ± 7.1 | 4.3 ± 9.1 |
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on the wrist and hand on the side with the most swollen joints (or the right side if swollen joints were equivalent). The 2nd to 5th metacarpophalangeal joints and 3 wrist joints (distal radioulnar, radiocarpal, and intercarpal-carpometacarpal joints) were scored on a scale of 0 = no synovitis to 3 = severe synovitis. MRIs were scored by 2 independent experts blinded to patient data and chronology. The sum score is the average of the 2 reader scores for each of the 7 joints. The range of the sum score is thus 0 = no synovitis in any joint to 21 = severe synovitis in all joints.
| units on a scale | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Screening in Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT)-Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies Mean Sum Score for Synovitis at Week 8 | -0.48 ± 3.49 | -0.90 ± 2.83 | -1.00 ± 2.73 | -0.91 ± 3.06 |
Collected over All treatment-emergent adverse events reported from the time of the first dose of MOR103 or placebo to the end of the 16-week follow up period.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | — | 1/24 (4.2%) | 11/24 (45.8%) |
| MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | — | 0/22 (0%) | 22/22 (100%) |
| MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | — | 0/23 (0%) | 14/23 (60.9%) |
| Pooled Active | — | 1/69 (1.4%) | 47/69 (68.1%) |
| Pooled Placebo | — | 1/27 (3.7%) | 12/27 (44.4%) |
| Event | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Active | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PleurisyRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/24 | 0/22 | 0/23 | 1/69 | 0/27 |
| ParonychiaInfections and infestations | 0/24 | 0/22 | 0/23 | 0/69 | 1/27 |
| Event | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Active | Pooled Placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 1/24 | 7/22 | 1/23 | 9/69 | 3/27 |
| Rheumatoid arthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 3/24 | 4/22 | 2/23 | 9/69 | 0/27 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 1/24 | 4/22 | 1/23 | 6/69 | 1/27 |
| RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/24 | 0/22 | 0/23 | 1/69 | 3/27 |
| RhinitisInfections and infestations | 0/24 | 2/22 | 0/23 | 2/69 | 0/27 |
| Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/24 | 2/22 | 0/23 | 2/69 | 1/27 |
| HypertensionVascular disorders | 1/24 | 2/22 | 2/23 | 5/69 | 1/27 |
| Viral respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 0/24 | 0/22 | 2/23 | 2/69 | 0/27 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/24 | 0/22 | 2/23 | 3/69 | 0/27 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 1/24 | 0/22 | 2/23 | 3/69 | 1/27 |
All baseline participants were included in baseline analyses.
| Age, Continuous(years) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 57.4 ± 8.3 | 49.0 ± 12.7 | 53.0 ± 9.9 | 53.8 ± 12.7 | 53.4 ± 11.3 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 21 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 75 |
| Male | 3 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 21 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | 8 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 23 |
| Ukraine | 0 | 4 | 13 | 7 | 24 |
| Bulgaria | 12 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 29 |
| Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Germany | 4 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 17 |
| Body mass index(kg/m2) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 26.3 ± 3.6 | 26.1 ± 4.6 | 25.7 ± 4.7 | 26.3 ± 3.5 | 26.1 ± 4.1 |
| Disease Activity Score based on 28 joints and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR)(units on a scale) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 4.88 ± 0.54 | 4.78 ± 0.66 | 4.87 ± 0.38 | 4.88 ± 0.41 | 4.86 ± 0.50 |
| Rheumatoid factor (RF) status(participants) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RF positive | 21 | 19 | 19 | 25 | 84 |
| RF negative | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 10 |
| Missing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Prior medication with non-biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)(participants) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treated with prior non-biologic DMARDs | 18 | 15 | 20 | 21 | 74 |
| Not treated with prior non-biologic DMARDs | 6 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 22 |
| Prior medication with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors(participants) | MOR103 0.3 mg/kg | MOR103 1.0 mg/kg | MOR103 1.5 mg/kg | Pooled Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treated with prior TNF inhibitors | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Not treated with prior TNF inhibitors | 23 | 22 | 23 | 25 | 93 |
1 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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