CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00979823SDTUpdated Dec 3, 2014

Simulated Diabetes Training for Resident Physicians

An interventional study of Early SimCare Diabetes Group and Delayed SimCare Diabetes Group in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by HealthPartners Institute. Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-12-03.

Sponsored by HealthPartners Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
341
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this translational research is to study the effect of implementing an innovative simulated diabetes learning intervention within primary care residency programs. The intervention uses cognitive behavioral learning theory to provide goal-directed feedback to residents after every encounter over a series of virtual patient-physician encounters. Formulas derived from pharmacokinetic data and the experience of clinical experts model simulated physiologic responses to drug changes, health behaviors, and adherence factors. The online intervention is economical, sustainable, and addresses a number of current obstacles to outpatient diabetes training in primary care residency programs.

In this group trial, we randomly assign about 20 primary care residency programs with up to 700 residents total to either an (a) Early learning program group or (b) Delayed learning program group. We will assess the ability of residents to achieve evidence-based diabetes clinical goals and avoid potential medical safety issues for glycemia, blood pressure, and lipids on simulated assessment cases. Secondary analyses will evaluate the actual use of the tool by residents, direct costs of the program, and resident satisfaction.

Read the detailed description

Specific aim 1: To examine the impact of a simulated case-based learning intervention on measures of quality of diabetes care delivered by primary care residents to simulated adult patients with diabetes mellitus.

Hypothesis 1: Compared to delayed SimCare Diabetes learning program group residents, those residents in the early SimCare Diabetes learning program group will treat a higher proportion of simulated patients to evidence based diabetes goals including glycemic control (A1c \< 7%), blood pressure control (BP \< 130/80 mm Hg), and lipid control (evidence-based LDL, Triglyceride, and HDL levels).

Specific aim 2: To examine the impact of a simulated case-based learning intervention on rates of appropriate drug intensification and number of risky prescribing events in the management of simulated adult patients with diabetes mellitus.

Hypothesis 2: Compared to delayed SimCare Diabetes learning program group residents, those residents in the early SimCare Diabetes learning program group will have improved rates of appropriate drug intensification in simulated assessment cases.

Hypothesis 3: Compared to delayed SimCare Diabetes learning program group residents, those residents in the early SimCare Diabetes learning program group will have a lower number of risky prescribing events in simulated assessment cases.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes

Browse trials for

03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 341 is above the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

HealthPartners Institute is the lead sponsor of 164 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (94%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Study subjects include up to 700 first, second, third, and fourth year primary care residents from a minimum of 20 residency programs across the country. To become a partner in this study, programs must meet the eligibility criteria listed below:

To be eligible for partnership in this study, a program must meet all the following criteria:

a) be an accredited family medicine or internal medicine/med-peds training program within the U.S., (b) have a minimum of 12 residents within the standard 3- to 4-year program, (c) the program director must endorse and be willing to offer SimCare Diabetes to all residents within the program and provide residents (with help from the study staff) with the explanatory and registration materials, (d) the residency program director must sign a letter of agreement with the research team specifying the responsibilities of the research team and of the residency program in addressing the specific needs of this project, (e) the residency program director must agree to complete a residency program director survey, which provides insight into the general characteristics of the residency program, and provide diabetes quality measurement data from at least one resident ambulatory clinic pre-intervention (around October/November 2010) and post-intervention (around June/July 2011), (f) residents within the program must have high speed internet access, and (g) if randomized to the delayed learning program group, the program must be willing to postpone SimCare Diabetes until after the post-intervention assessment cases are completed.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
341 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Early SimCare Diabetes Group

    This group will receive an email web-link to 3 simulated learning cases each month for 6 months. After 6 months (18 total learning cases), they will then complete 4 simulated assessment cases, a diabetes knowledge survey, and a satisfaction survey.

    Other: Early SimCare Diabetes Group

  • Active comparator
    Delayed SimCare Diabetes Group

    Beginning in the spring of 2011, residents in this group will receive an email web-link to complete 4 simulated assessment cases and a diabetes knowledge survey. They will subsequently be sent 3 learning cases a month for 6 months and a satisfaction survey to complete.

    Other: Delayed SimCare Diabetes Group

Interventions

  • OtherEarly SimCare Diabetes Group

    Residents in the early learning program group will participate in the learning cases before undergoing a knowledge and performance assessment. They will complete 18 learning cases, 4 assessment cases, knowledge survey, and a satisfaction survey.

  • OtherDelayed SimCare Diabetes Group

    Residents in the delayed learning program group will receive their usual diabetes training through their residency program for 8 months before completing the knowledge and performance assessment, and then will subsequently be offered the learning program. They will receive 4 assessment cases, knowledge survey, and satisfaction survey

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment according to evidence-based diabetes goals

    Time frame: September 2010 - July 2013

  2. Drug intensification

    Time frame: September 2010 - July 2013

  3. Number of risky prescribing events

    Time frame: September 2010 - July 2013

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary analyses will evaluate the actual use of the tool by residents, direct costs of the program, and resident satisfaction.

    Time frame: July 2011 - January 2013

07

Study locations

1 site
  • HealthPartners Research Foundation
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55440, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Sperl-Hillen JM, O'Connor PJ, Rush WA, Johnson PE, Gilmer T, Biltz G, Asche SE, Ekstrom HL. Simulated physician learning program improves glucose control in adults with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2010 Aug;33(8):1727-33. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0439. PubMed 20668151 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 3, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00979823
Lead sponsor
HealthPartners Institute
Collaborators
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 18, 2009
Start date
Sep 2010
Primary completion
Jul 2012
Completion
Jul 2013
Last update
Dec 3, 2014

Study contacts

JoAnn M Sperl-Hillen, MD
principal investigator · HealthPartners Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion