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CompletedNCT00941759Updated Jul 16, 2025

Analysis of Surgery in Patients Presenting With Stage IV Breast Cancer

An observational study in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Completed at 20 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-16.

Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to study patients presenting with stage IV breast cancer. Stage IV means that the breast cancer has spread to another part of the body outside the breast. This study is important because in different parts of the country some patients are being offered surgical treatment for the breast tumor and some are not. The doctors do not know if surgery for the breast tumor is helpful in patients with stage IV breast cancer. The doctors will collect information about the patient and their treatment to learn more about how patients and doctors make treatment decisions. The doctor will also collect blood samples and tissue samples for laboratory studies to learn more about tumors that have spread to other parts of the body.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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Keywords

  • Breast
  • Blood and tissue collection
  • Epidemiologic
  • Questionnaire
  • TBCRC (Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium)
  • 09-056
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is below the median of 184 across 2,642 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 328 are open to participants now.

Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Potential research subjects will be identified by a member of the patient's treatment team, either at the time of consultation with the breast surgeon or breast medical oncologist. Patients will be accrued from each of the 15 participating sites.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Known or suspected Stage IV breast cancer with intact primary tumor
  • Known or suspected Stage IV breast cancer with intact primary tumor, having begun systemic therapy within the past 12 months
  • Known or suspected Stage IV breast cancer within 3 months of local breast surgery
  • Known or suspected Stage IV breast cancer within 3 months of local breast surgery, having begun systemic therapy within the past 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Primary breast cancer diagnosis made by FNA only and no pre-treatment core biopsy planned for diagnostic or research purposes.
  • Failure of MSKCC or participating site to confirm Stage IV breast cancer diagnosis by biopsy within 30 days of study enrollment
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Known or suspected Stage IV disease & an intact primary

    Pt will be asked to undergo a research core needle biopsy of the primary tumor. If pts are not agreeable to a research biopsy then the original diagnostic biopsy material will be requested. They will also undergo a diagnostic biopsy of a metastatic site, if not already performed, and a blood draw as appropriate for correlative science studies. Additionally, patients will complete a general medical questions form at the time of enrollment.

  • Unsuspected metastatic disease W/I 3 months of primary b

    A blood sample will be collected and patients will complete a general medical questions form at the time of enrollment. Paraffin tissue from the prior surgical procedure will be obtained as Tissue sample. Paraffin tissue from the diagnostic biopsy of a metastatic site will also be obtained. In the event that fresh frozen tissue is available for either site this will also be requested.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measure response to first-line therapy, frequency of surgical referral and the proportion of patients who undergo surgery of the primary tumor in stage IV disease.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Determine the incidence of uncontrolled local disease in patients who do/do not undergo surgery.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Correlate molecular characteristics of the primary tumor with conventional prognostic factors and survival in patients presenting with stage IV breast cancer.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Perform correlative molecular studies of circulating tumor cells, primary and metastatic tumor samples in stage IV breast cancer.

    Time frame: 2 years

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Study locations

20 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States
  • University of California San Francisco
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
  • Georgetown University
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
  • Washington Cancer Institute at Washington
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
  • The Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
  • John Hopkins Medical Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
  • University of Michigan Health System
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
    Commack, New York 11725, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre
    Rockville Centre, New York 11570, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
    Uniondale, New York 11553, United States
  • University of North Carolina School of Medicine
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, United States
  • Duke University
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States
  • Md Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 16, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00941759
Lead sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
University of Chicago, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Georgetown University, Johns Hopkins University, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of California, San Francisco, University of North Carolina, Duke University, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Indiana University, Mayo Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Michigan
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 20, 2009
Start date
Jul 2009
Primary completion
Jul 10, 2023
Completion
Jul 10, 2023
Last update
Jul 16, 2025

Study contacts

Monica Morrow, MD
principal investigator · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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