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TerminatedNCT00927290PEGLIST CUpdated Jan 24, 2017

Pioglitazone vs. Placebo in Association With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin in HCV Patients With Insulin Resistance

A Phase 3 interventional study of Pioglitazone and Placebo in Chronic Hepatitis C and Insulin Resistance, sponsored by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis. Terminated at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-24.

Sponsored by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Suspension of use of medicine containing Pioglitazone by French regulatory agency
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether the correction of insulin resistance with pioglitazone, will improve the response to antiviral treatment.

Read the detailed description

In patients infected with genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6, the response rate to antiviral therapy remains suboptimal (less than one in two patients have a sustained virological response), which justifies the search for strategies optimizing the results of antiviral therapy. Some factors associated with non response have been identified. Among the modifiable factors, numerous series have shown that insulin resistance adversely impacts the rate of sustained virological response. The aim of this study is to determine whether the pharmacological correction of insulin resistance through therapy with glitazones restores higher rates of viral eradication and to determine the impact on the kinetics of viral response. Patients will be randomized to receive pioglitazone or placebo starting 4 months before initiating pegylated interferon and ribavirin and continued throughout the whole antiviral treatment period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Hepatitis C
  • Insulin Resistance

Keywords

  • hepatitis C; insulin resistance; glitazones; pioglitazone; steatosis; viral kinetics; antiviral response
03

In context

Hepatitis A

2,709 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis A; 142 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 100 across 1,886 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis A.

Browse Hepatitis A studies →

Lead sponsor

French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years old or older
  • Chronic HCV infection documented by PCR with genotype HCV-1, 4, 5 or 6
  • Naive Patient(never treated with antivirals for HCV)
  • HOMA score higher than 2.5
  • Patient for which the investigator decided to start antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis C

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiovascular disease: heart failure stage NYHA II, III or IV, unstable angina, myocardial infarction in the previous year, cardiac surgery or stroke
  • Alcohol consumption exceeding 40 g / day
  • Decompensated liver disease: Child-Pugh B 8 or higher, or one of the following : bilirubin over 35 mol / L, TP below 50%, ascites, encephalopathy
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma or any other neoplasm (except if in remission for > 5 years)
  • Other documented chronic liver disease
  • Insulin treated diabetes
  • HBV or HIV co-infection infection confirmed
  • Thrombocytopenia below 50 000/mm ³; neutropenia below 750/mm ³ or hemoglobin below 11 g / dL
  • Drug-induced steatosis(tamoxifen, glucocorticosteroids, amiodarone, tetracyclines).
  • Bone marrow or solid organ transplantation
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or desire for pregnancy during the study period.
  • Patients under legal protection or unable to express their consent
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    1

    Pioglitazone, 16 weeks before and during antiviral combination therapy

    Drug: Pioglitazone

  • Placebo comparator
    2

    Pioglitazone placebo, 16 weeks before and during antiviral combination therapy

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugPioglitazone

    Pioglitazone, 45 mg QD (30 mg QD the first month)

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo 45 mg QD (30 mg QD the first month)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Decrease in the HOMA score below 2 after 4 months of treatment with pioglitazone or placebo(at W16). The efficiency is defined as a higher proportion of subjects with HOMA <2 in the pioglitazone group than in the group treated with placebo pioglitazone.

    Time frame: W16

Secondary outcomes

  1. Kinetics of decrease in viral response to pegylated interferon. Early virological response rates. Rates of sustained virological response. Effect on steatosis

    Time frame: EVR at W16 and W28 SVR at W88

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Service d'hépatogastroentérologie
    Paris, 75013, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 24, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00927290
Lead sponsor
French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 24, 2009
Start date
Dec 3, 2009
Primary completion
Jul 6, 2012
Completion
Jul 6, 2012
Last update
Jan 24, 2017

Study contacts

Vlad RATZIU, MD, PHD
principal investigator · Hôpital Pitié--Salpêtrière, 83 Bd de l'Hôpital 75651 Paris cedex 13, FRANCE

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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