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TerminatedNCT00925548STRIDEUpdated Jul 24, 2014Results posted

STRIDE - STimulating Immune Response In aDvanced brEast Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of Tecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment and Placebo of tecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment in Breast Cancer, sponsored by EMD Serono. Terminated at 29 sites in 12 countries. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-07-24.

Sponsored by EMD Serono · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
See termination reason in the below Purpose statement
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

EMD Serono has decided to permanently terminate the trial EMR 200038-010 (STRIDE) in the indication of breast cancer following the clinical hold on the investigational new drug application for tecemotide (L-BLP25).

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the study is to determine whether the addition of the experimental mucinous glycoprotein 1 (MUC1) antigen-specific cancer immunotherapy tecemotide (L-BLP25) to hormonal treatment is effective in prolonging progression-free survival in postmenopausal women with endocrine-sensitive inoperable locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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Keywords

  • Phase III trial
  • randomized
  • cancer vaccine
  • MUC1
  • BLP25
  • advanced breast cancer
  • postmenopausal breast cancer
  • immunotherapy of breast cancer
  • Inoperable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic endocrine-sensitive Breast Cancer
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 16 is below the median of 72 across 9,303 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

EMD Serono is the lead sponsor of 88 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Postmenopausal women as defined in the protocol
  • Estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PgR)-positive, histologically or cytologically confirmed primary carcinoma of the breast
  • Expressing at least one of the following five human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotypes, as centrally assessed by HLA genotyping from whole blood: HLA-A2, -A3, -A11, -B7, or -B35
  • Locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic breast cancer (Subject must have at least one lesion not located in bone)
  • Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), and inoperable
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function within two weeks prior to initiation of therapy, as defined by the protocol
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Disease Status

  • PD either during hormonal therapy for early breast cancer (adjuvant therapy) or within 48 months from the initiation of such therapy
  • Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer as defined in the protocol
  • Autoimmune disease that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the safety of the subject in this study (Exception will be granted for well-controlled Type I diabetes mellitus)
  • Recognized immunodeficiency disease, including cellular immunodeficiencies, hypogammaglobulinemia or dysgammaglobulinemia; hereditary or congenital immunodeficiencies
  • Past or current history of malignant neoplasm other than breast cancer (BRCA), except for curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other cancer curatively treated and with no evidence of disease for at least five years
  • Known active Hepatitis B infection or carrier state and/or Hepatitis C infection, known Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection, or any other infectious process that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the subject's ability to mount an immune response or could expose her to the likelihood of more and/or severe side effects

Pre-therapies

  • Receipt of immunotherapy (for example [e.g.], interferons; tumor necrosis factor; interleukins; growth factors granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor [GM-CSF], granulocyte-colony stimulating factor [G-CSF], macrophage-colony stimulating factor [M-CSF], or monoclonal antibodies), or chemotherapy, within four weeks (28 days) prior to randomization. Note: Subjects who have received monoclonal antibodies for imaging are eligible
  • Prior receipt of investigational systemic drugs (including off-label use of approved products) or any kind of systemic treatment (chemotherapy, or immunotherapy), with the exception of hormonal therapy (HT) when given for a period not exceeding 4 weeks (28 days) prior to randomization, for treatment of inoperable, locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic breast cancer
  • Prior radiotherapy to the site of cancer, if only one site will be used for evaluation of tumor response

Prior use of bisphosphonates or concurrent use while on study treatment is allowed

Physiological Function

  • Central nervous system disease or brain metastases, as documented by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Medical or psychiatric conditions that would interfere with the ability to provide informed consent, communicate side effects, or comply with protocol requirements
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease, e.g., cardiac failure of New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes III-IV; uncontrolled angina pectoris, uncontrolled arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension, or myocardial infarction in the previous six months, as confirmed by an electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Splenectomy

Standard Criteria

  • Need for concurrent treatment with a non-permitted therapy (e.g., concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, systemic immunosuppressive drugs, use of herbal medicines or botanical formulations intended to treat cancer) while on protocol therapy. Palliative radiation to painful bone lesions is allowed
  • Participation in another clinical study within 30 days prior to randomization
  • Known hypersensitivity to the study drugs
  • Known alcohol or drug abuse
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Signs and symptoms suggestive of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, or family members who suffer(ed) from such.
  • Subject who could be regarded as "vulnerable" according to International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines (e.g., the subject's willingness to volunteer in a clinical trial may be unduly influenced by the expectation, whether justified or not, of benefits associated with participation, or of a retaliatory response from senior members of a hierarchy in case of refusal to participate, plus persons kept in detention; persons in nursing homes; subjects in emergency situations; homeless persons; and nomads)
  • Any other reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes the subject from participating in this study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
16 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Investigational Arm

    Investigational Arm: * Pretreatment (Single Dose): 300 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) up to a maximum dose of 600 mg of intravenous cyclophosphamide * tecemotide (L-BLP25) plus Hormonal Therapy (Standard Dose)

    Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment · Drug: cyclophosphamide

  • Active comparator
    Control Arm

    Control Arm: * Pretreatment (Single Dose): sodium chloride (NaCl) 9 grams per liter (g/L) infusion * Placebo plus Hormonal Therapy (Standard Dose)

    Biological: Placebo of tecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment · Drug: sodium chloride (NaCl)

Interventions

  • BiologicalTecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment

    Investigational Arm: Pretreatment (Single Dose) 300 mg/m\^2 of intravenous cyclophosphamide in investigational arm to a maximum of 600 milligrams (mg). Primary treatment phase: Hormonal treatment plus 8 consecutive weekly subcutaneous vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) 1000 micrograms (actual delivered dose was 930 micrograms)\* (Week 1 to 8). Maintenance treatment phase: Hormonal treatment plus vaccinations with tecemotide (L-BLP25) 1000 micrograms (actual delivered dose was 930 micrograms)\* at six-week intervals beginning at Week 14 and continued until Progressive Disease (PD). \*calculated as mass of lipopeptide (antigen)

  • BiologicalPlacebo of tecemotide (L-BLP25) and Hormonal Treatment

    Control Arm: Pretreatment (Single Dose) NaCl 9 g/L infusion as a substitute for cyclophosphamide. Primary treatment phase: Hormonal therapy plus 8 consecutive weekly subcutaneous placebo doses (Week 1 to 8). Maintenance treatment phase: Hormonal therapy plus placebo doses at six-week intervals beginning at Week 14 and continued until Progressive Disease (PD).

  • Drugcyclophosphamide

    300 mg/m\^2 (to a maximum of 600 mg) of intravenous cyclophosphamide.

  • Drugsodium chloride (NaCl)

    NaCl 9 g/L infusion

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS was defined as the duration from randomization to first observation of progressive disease (PD) as confirmed by the independent radiological review or death.

    Time frame: Time from randomization to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS) Time

    OS time was defined as the time from randomization to death. Participants without event were to be censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whichever was earlier.

    Time frame: Time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  2. Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response

    Percentage of participants with objective tumor response was to be reported. An objective response (OR) was defined as a participant having a best overall response of either confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.0 (RECIST 1.0) as assessed by independent radiological review.

    Time frame: Randomization until the date of first documented progression, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  3. Duration of Response

    Duration of response is defined as the time from the first assessment of CR or PR until the date of the first occurrence of PD, or until the date of death.

    Time frame: Time from first assessment of CR or PR until PD, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  4. Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit

    Clinical Benefit is defined as having achieved at least disease stabilization; that is participants with confirmed CR, PR, or stable disease (SD,) lasting for at least 22 weeks.

    Time frame: Randomization until the date of first documented progression assessed up to end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  5. Time to Progression (TTP)

    TTP is defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of radiological diagnosis of PD (censoring for death without progression).

    Time frame: Time from randomization to PD, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  6. Time to Chemotherapy

    Time to chemotherapy is defined as the time from date of randomization to the start date of chemotherapy.

    Time frame: Time from randomization to start of chemotherapy, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

  7. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) Questionnaire

    FACT-B questionnaire consists of 36 questions; 7 in physical well-being (PWB); 7 in social well-being (SWB); 6 in emotional well-being (EWB); 7 in functional well-being (FWB); 9 in breast cancer subscale (BCS). Trial outcome Index (TOI) was calculated by the sum of the physical well-being (PWB), functional well-being (FWB), and breast cancer scale (BCS) subscales of FACT-B. Total score of subscores or TOI is calculated from each score of question. Higher score means better and lower score means worthier. Score range; 0-28 in PWB; 0-28 in SWB; 0-24 in EWB; 0-28 in FWB; 0-36 in BCS; 0-92 in TOI.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

  8. European Questionnaire-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Questionnaire

    EQ-5D questionnaire is a measure of health status that provides a simple descriptive profile and a single index value. The optional part of the questionnaire was not applied. EQ-5D defines health in terms of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. The 5 items are combined to generate health profiles. These profiles were to be converted to a continuous single index score using a one to one matching. The lowest possible score is -0.59 and the highest is 1.00. Higher scores on the EQ-5D represent a better quality of life (QoL) and lower scores on the EQ-5D represent a worst QoL.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

  9. Number of Participant Utilizing Healthcare Resources

    Healthcare Resource Utilization (HRU) parameters included direct medical resources (e.g., nonscheduled procedures, unplanned hospitalization, outpatient visits), nonmedical resources (e.g., travel, paid and unpaid assistance), and occupational resources (e.g., occupational changes and concerns).

    Time frame: Randomization up to end of trial visit

  10. Serum Carcinoma Antigen (CA) 15-3 Levels

    CA 15-3 is a serum marker for breast cancer which is a possible measure for immune response.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 5, 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

07

Results

Posted Jul 24, 2014
Limitations and caveats
Efficacy data were not analyzed as the trial was prematurely terminated following the clinical hold on the investigational new drug application for tecemotide (L-BLP25)

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + CyclophosphamidePlacebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/L
Started115
Completed10
Not completed105
Withdrew: Discontinuation of trial by sponsor105

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS)

PFS was defined as the duration from randomization to first observation of progressive disease (PD) as confirmed by the independent radiological review or death.

Time frame:
Time from randomization to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryOverall Survival (OS) Time

OS time was defined as the time from randomization to death. Participants without event were to be censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whichever was earlier.

Time frame:
Time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response

Percentage of participants with objective tumor response was to be reported. An objective response (OR) was defined as a participant having a best overall response of either confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.0 (RECIST 1.0) as assessed by independent radiological review.

Time frame:
Randomization until the date of first documented progression, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryDuration of Response

Duration of response is defined as the time from the first assessment of CR or PR until the date of the first occurrence of PD, or until the date of death.

Time frame:
Time from first assessment of CR or PR until PD, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit

Clinical Benefit is defined as having achieved at least disease stabilization; that is participants with confirmed CR, PR, or stable disease (SD,) lasting for at least 22 weeks.

Time frame:
Randomization until the date of first documented progression assessed up to end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTime to Progression (TTP)

TTP is defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of radiological diagnosis of PD (censoring for death without progression).

Time frame:
Time from randomization to PD, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTime to Chemotherapy

Time to chemotherapy is defined as the time from date of randomization to the start date of chemotherapy.

Time frame:
Time from randomization to start of chemotherapy, reported between day of first participant randomized i.e. 30 Sep 2009, until end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) Questionnaire

FACT-B questionnaire consists of 36 questions; 7 in physical well-being (PWB); 7 in social well-being (SWB); 6 in emotional well-being (EWB); 7 in functional well-being (FWB); 9 in breast cancer subscale (BCS). Trial outcome Index (TOI) was calculated by the sum of the physical well-being (PWB), functional well-being (FWB), and breast cancer scale (BCS) subscales of FACT-B. Total score of subscores or TOI is calculated from each score of question. Higher score means better and lower score means worthier. Score range; 0-28 in PWB; 0-28 in SWB; 0-24 in EWB; 0-28 in FWB; 0-36 in BCS; 0-92 in TOI.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryEuropean Questionnaire-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Questionnaire

EQ-5D questionnaire is a measure of health status that provides a simple descriptive profile and a single index value. The optional part of the questionnaire was not applied. EQ-5D defines health in terms of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. The 5 items are combined to generate health profiles. These profiles were to be converted to a continuous single index score using a one to one matching. The lowest possible score is -0.59 and the highest is 1.00. Higher scores on the EQ-5D represent a better quality of life (QoL) and lower scores on the EQ-5D represent a worst QoL.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryNumber of Participant Utilizing Healthcare Resources

Healthcare Resource Utilization (HRU) parameters included direct medical resources (e.g., nonscheduled procedures, unplanned hospitalization, outpatient visits), nonmedical resources (e.g., travel, paid and unpaid assistance), and occupational resources (e.g., occupational changes and concerns).

Time frame:
Randomization up to end of trial visit

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondarySerum Carcinoma Antigen (CA) 15-3 Levels

CA 15-3 is a serum marker for breast cancer which is a possible measure for immune response.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 5, 9, 20, 32, 44 and end of trial visit

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Baseline (First treatment dose) up to end of trial i.e. 27 Aug 2010. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + Cyclophosphamide—1/11 (9.1%)9/11 (81.8%)
Placebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/L—0/5 (0%)3/5 (60%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventTecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + CyclophosphamidePlacebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/L
Intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders1/110/5
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 56
Most frequent other events
EventTecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + CyclophosphamidePlacebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/L
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders7/111/5
FatigueGeneral disorders4/110/5
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders3/111/5
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders3/110/5
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders3/110/5
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders3/110/5
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations3/110/5
Neck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders3/110/5
Eye swellingEye disorders0/111/5
Ocular hyperaemiaEye disorders0/111/5

Baseline characteristics

Safety population included all participants who received at least one dose of any study treatment (L-BLP25, placebo, cyclophosphamide, saline, or any of the three hormonal therapies).

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + CyclophosphamidePlacebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/LTotal
Less than (<) 65 years527
Greater than or equal to (>=) 65 years639
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Tecemotide (L-BLP25) + Hormonal Therapy + CyclophosphamidePlacebo + Hormonal Therapy + NaCl 9 g/LTotal
Female11516
Male000
08

Study locations

29 sites
  • Research Site
    Hickory, North Carolina, United States
  • Research Site
    Bedford Park, SA, Australia
  • Research Site
    Innsbruck, Austria
  • Research Site
    Salzburg, Austria
  • Research Site
    Leuven, Belgium
  • Research Site
    Pardubice, Czech Republic
  • Research Site
    Praha, Czech Republic
  • Research Site
    Chemnitz, Germany
  • Research Site
    Darmstadt, Germany
  • Research Site
    Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Research Site
    Hamburg, Germany
  • Research Site
    Kiel, Germany
  • Research Site
    Lübeck, Germany
  • Research Site
    München, Germany
  • Research Site
    Rostock, Germany
  • Research Site
    Tübingen, Germany
  • Research Site
    Wiesbaden, Germany
  • Research Site
    Beer Yaakov, Israel
  • Research Site
    Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Seoul, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Opole, Poland
  • Research Site
    Obninsk, Russian Federation
  • Research Site
    Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation
  • Research Site
    Tula, Russian Federation
  • Research Site
    Bratislava, Slovakia
  • Research Site
    Nitra, Slovakia
  • Research Site
    Poprad, Slovakia
  • Research Site
    Trnava, Slovakia
  • Research Site
    Johannesburg, South Africa
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 24, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00925548
Lead sponsor
EMD Serono
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 22, 2009
Start date
Sep 2009
Primary completion
Aug 2010
Completion
Aug 2010
Results posted
Jul 24, 2014
Last update
Jul 24, 2014

Study contacts

Oscar Kashala, MD, PhD, DSc
study director · EMD Serono

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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