A Phase 3 interventional study of montelukast sodium and beclomethasone in Asthma, sponsored by Organon and Co. Completed. Open to participants aged 15 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-02-03.
Sponsored by Organon and Co · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
This study will investigate the additive effect of montelukast (MK0476) taken along with inhaled beclomethasone versus inhaled beclomethasone alone.
4,010 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 514 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 642 is above the median of 83 across 2,814 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.
Browse Asthma studies →Organon and Co is the lead sponsor of 505 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 22 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 18 (82%) have results posted.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Montelukast + Beclomethasone
Drug: montelukast sodium · Drug: beclomethasone
Montelukast + Placebo inhaler
Drug: montelukast sodium · Drug: Placebo inhaler
Placebo tablet + Beclomethasone
Drug: beclomethasone · Drug: placebo tablet
Placebo tablet + Placebo inhaler
Drug: Placebo inhaler · Drug: placebo tablet
10 mg tablet taken once daily at bedtime for 16 weeks
Also known as: MK0476
200 ug inhaled, taken twice daily for 16 weeks
placebo inhaler taken twice daily for 16 weeks
placebo tablet taken once daily at bedtime for 16 weeks
Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) in Patients With Chronic Asthma
Mean percent change from baseline in FEV1 in patients with chronic asthma averaged over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK+ Beclo groups and averaged over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Time frame: Baseline & over 16 weeks for the Beclomethasone (Beclo) and Montelukast (MK) + Beclo groups and over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Mean Change From Baseline in Daytime Symptom Score on the Daytime Asthma Symptoms Diary in Patients With Chronic Asthma
The daily daytime symptom score was determined by averaging the daily scores (the patient scored his/her symptoms \[from 0 (best) to 6 (worst)\] on a daily basis.) for the four questions on the Daytime Asthma Symptoms Diary. The average daytime symptom score for the visit was determined by averaging the daily symptom scores over all days between two consecutive visits.
Time frame: Baseline & over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK + Beclo groups and over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Total Daily Beta-agonist Medication Use
Beta-agonist medication use from the daytime and overnight asthma symptoms diaries for each 24-hour period was added to determine the daily total number of puffs used. The average daily number of puffs for the visit was determined as the average daily number of puffs over all days between consecutive visits.
Time frame: Baseline & over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK + Beclo groups and over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Mean Change From Baseline in Morning Peak Flow Rate (PEFR) in Patients With Chronic Asthma
Morning PEFR was measured in triplicate immediately upon arising before taking any medication and the best value recorded on the overnight asthma symptoms diary. The mean morning PEFR for the visit was determined by averaging all valid PEFR measurements for the days between consecutive visits.
Time frame: Baseline & over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK + Beclo groups and over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Mean Change From Baseline in Nocturnal Asthma Score on the Overnight Asthma Symptoms Diary in Nocturnal Asthmatic Patients Only
Mean change from baseline in Nocturnal asthma score; the patient scored his/her symptoms \[from 0 (best) to 3 (worst)\] on a daily basis. Responses to the question, "Did you wake up with asthma symptoms?" (no, once, more than once, awake "all night"), were assigned numerical values (0, 1, 2, 3, respectively). The average score for the visit was determined by averaging the daily scores over all days between consecutive visits.
Time frame: Baseline & over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK + Beclo groups and over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
Patients were recruited at 22 sites in the United States (US) and 48 sites in 16 other countries in North America, Europe, Africa, Australia, and Southeast Asia. Publication incorrectly listed 18 participating countries. Results posting is correct with 17 countries. Prime therapy period: March 1995 to April 1996.
| Milestone | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 48 | 201 | 200 | 193 |
| Completed | 37 | 159 | 178 | 177 |
| Not completed | 11 | 42 | 22 | 16 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 8 | 27 | 11 | 6 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 3 | 10 | 4 | 8 |
Mean percent change from baseline in FEV1 in patients with chronic asthma averaged over 16 weeks for the Beclo and MK+ Beclo groups and averaged over last 10 weeks for the Placebo and MK groups
| Percentage of Change | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) in Patients With Chronic Asthma | -11.96 (-16.28 to -7.64) | -5.31 (-7.32 to -3.30) | 0.72 (-0.89 to 2.33) | 5.08 (3.43 to 6.74) |
The daily daytime symptom score was determined by averaging the daily scores (the patient scored his/her symptoms \[from 0 (best) to 6 (worst)\] on a daily basis.) for the four questions on the Daytime Asthma Symptoms Diary. The average daytime symptom score for the visit was determined by averaging the daily symptom scores over all days between two consecutive visits.
| Units on a Scale | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline in Daytime Symptom Score on the Daytime Asthma Symptoms Diary in Patients With Chronic Asthma | 0.31 (0.08 to 0.54) | 0.27 (0.17 to 0.38) | -0.02 (-0.10 to 0.06) | -0.13 (-0.22 to -0.05) |
Beta-agonist medication use from the daytime and overnight asthma symptoms diaries for each 24-hour period was added to determine the daily total number of puffs used. The average daily number of puffs for the visit was determined as the average daily number of puffs over all days between consecutive visits.
| Percent Change | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Total Daily Beta-agonist Medication Use | 59.20 (25.77 to 92.63) | 44.48 (28.82 to 60.14) | 6.04 (-3.78 to 15.86) | -5.51 (-15.54 to 4.52) |
Morning PEFR was measured in triplicate immediately upon arising before taking any medication and the best value recorded on the overnight asthma symptoms diary. The mean morning PEFR for the visit was determined by averaging all valid PEFR measurements for the days between consecutive visits.
| Liters/minute | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline in Morning Peak Flow Rate (PEFR) in Patients With Chronic Asthma | -27.10 (-38.96 to -15.25) | -15.37 (-20.87 to -9.87) | 2.65 (-1.31 to 6.60) | 10.41 (6.36 to 14.47) |
Mean change from baseline in Nocturnal asthma score; the patient scored his/her symptoms \[from 0 (best) to 3 (worst)\] on a daily basis. Responses to the question, "Did you wake up with asthma symptoms?" (no, once, more than once, awake "all night"), were assigned numerical values (0, 1, 2, 3, respectively). The average score for the visit was determined by averaging the daily scores over all days between consecutive visits.
| Units on a Scale | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline in Nocturnal Asthma Score on the Overnight Asthma Symptoms Diary in Nocturnal Asthmatic Patients Only | 0.17 (-0.01 to 0.35) | 0.18 (0.09 to 0.28) | -0.06 (-0.14 to 0.02) | -0.20 (-0.28 to -0.12) |
Collected over Over 16 weeks of treatment and for 14 days post-treatment. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | — | 1/48 (2.1%) | 36/48 (75%) |
| Montelukast | — | 4/201 (2%) | 150/201 (74.6%) |
| Beclomethasone | — | 6/200 (3%) | 139/200 (69.5%) |
| Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | — | 1/193 (0.5%) | 123/193 (63.7%) |
| Event | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AsthmaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/48 | 4/201 | 2/200 | 0/193 |
| Pain, BackMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/48 | 0/201 | 0/200 | 1/193 |
| Fracture, AnkleInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/48 | 0/201 | 1/200 | 0/193 |
| Neurological DisorderNervous system disorders | 0/48 | 0/201 | 1/200 | 0/193 |
| Surgery, NasopharyngealSurgical and medical procedures | 0/48 | 0/201 | 1/200 | 0/193 |
| TonsillitisInfections and infestations | 0/48 | 0/201 | 1/200 | 0/193 |
| LacerationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/48 | 0/201 | 1/200 | 0/193 |
| Event | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AsthmaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 20/48 | 75/201 | 40/200 | 23/193 |
| Infection, Respiratory, UpperInfections and infestations | 19/48 | 72/201 | 79/200 | 70/193 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 6/48 | 52/201 | 42/200 | 50/193 |
| BronchitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 4/48 | 7/201 | 4/200 | 5/193 |
| PharyngitisInfections and infestations | 2/48 | 12/201 | 16/200 | 10/193 |
| InfluenzaInfections and infestations | 3/48 | 15/201 | 11/200 | 11/193 |
| Asthenia/FatigueGeneral disorders | 3/48 | 2/201 | 1/200 | 3/193 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 3/48 | 11/201 | 5/200 | 8/193 |
| RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 3/48 | 7/201 | 3/200 | 1/193 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/48 | 12/201 | 11/200 | 5/193 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 40.50 (15 to 75) | 38.00 (15 to 75) | 39.00 (15 to 78) | 40.00 (15 to 76) | 39.00 (15 to 78) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 29 | 102 | 96 | 85 | 312 |
| Male | 19 | 99 | 104 | 108 | 330 |
| Race/Ethnicity(participants) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caucasian | 40 | 189 | 184 | 177 | 590 |
| Black | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 16 |
| Hispanic | 2 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 14 |
| Other | 2 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 22 |
| Daytime symptom score(Units on a Scale) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 2.36 ± 0.68 | 2.14 ± 0.83 | 2.17 ± 0.82 | 2.17 ± 0.84 | 2.18 ± 0.82 |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)(Liters) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 2.45 ± 0.69 | 2.61 ± 0.74 | 2.53 ± 0.68 | 2.61 ± 0.68 | 2.57 ± 0.70 |
| Morning peak flow rate (PEFR)(Liters/minute) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 406.80 ± 73.47 | 419.94 ± 92.47 | 402.91 ± 86.19 | 412.46 ± 91.15 | 411.42 ± 88.92 |
| Nocturnal asthma score(Units on a Scale) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 0.57 ± 0.46 | 0.41 ± 0.45 | 0.35 ± 0.44 | 0.43 ± 0.47 | 0.41 ± 0.46 |
| Total daily Beta-agonist use(Puffs) | Placebo | Montelukast | Beclomethasone | Montelukast+ Beclomethasone | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 4.16 ± 3.02 | 3.52 ± 2.34 | 3.51 ± 2.47 | 3.41 ± 2.17 | 3.53 ± 2.39 |
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Studies of the drugs tested here: Montelukast · Beclomethasone