CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00878878Updated Aug 24, 2012Results posted

Evaluate Effect of Optison on Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) and Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR).

A Phase 4 interventional study of Optison (Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres Injectable Suspension) and Dextrose in Pulmonary Hypertension, sponsored by GE Healthcare. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-08-24.

Sponsored by GE Healthcare · Phase 4, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The design of this study is to conduct a comprehensive safety evaluation of the pulmonary hemodynamic effects of Optison. The study is being conducted in subjects referred for cardiac catheterization for clinical reasons.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pulmonary Hypertension

Keywords

  • Pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP)
  • Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)
  • Right Heart Catheterization
  • Pulmonary hemodynamics
03

In context

Hypertension, Pulmonary

1,105 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension, Pulmonary; 234 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 35 across 649 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension, Pulmonary.

Browse Hypertension, Pulmonary studies →

Lead sponsor

GE Healthcare is the lead sponsor of 168 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Of its 18 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (89%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Must be already scheduled for left and/or right heart catheterization for clinical reasons.
  • Must be in sinus rhythm, without an arrhythmia likely to affect the ability to assess pulmonary hemodynamics by catheterization, as determined by the investigator.
  • Women of childbearing potential must be using adequate birth control and have a negative pregnancy test.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of right-to-left, bi-directional, or transient right-to-left cardiac shunts or diagnosed by color flow Doppler echocardiography during screening.
  • Hypersensitivity to Optison, perflutren, blood, blood products, or albumin.
  • Female subjects who are nursing mothers.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A

    Drug: Optison (Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres Injectable Suspension) · Drug: Dextrose

  • Experimental
    Arm B

    Drug: Optison (Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres Injectable Suspension) · Drug: Dextrose

Interventions

  • DrugOptison (Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres Injectable Suspension)

    Arm A: Single intravenous (IV) injection of 0.5 mL Optison followed by single IV injection of 0.5 mL 5% dextrose. Arm B: Single IV injection of 0.5 mL 5% dextrose followed by single IV injection of 0.5 mL Optison.

    Also known as: Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres Injectable Suspension

  • DrugDextrose

    Arm A: Single intravenous (IV) injection of 0.5 mL Optison followed by single IV injection of 0.5 mL 5% dextrose. Arm B: Single IV injection of 0.5 mL 5% dextrose followed by single IV injection of 0.5 mL Optison.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Observed the Change of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) Measured by Millimeters of Mercury (mm hg) Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

    Measurement of the Pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) results, which were taken from the subject in millimeters of mercury; a unit of pressure (mm hg), at Baseline and at 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

    Time frame: Measurements recorded at Baseline, 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes post contrast administration

  2. Observed the Change of Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) Measured by Wood Units Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

    Measurement of the pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) results, which was taken from the subject in Wood Units, taken at Baseline and at 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

    Time frame: Measurements recorded at Baseline, 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes post contrast administration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Recorded Any Adverse Events From the Optison and Control Solution (5% Dextrose) Used in Subjects With Normal and Elevated Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

    Observe subjects with normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) and elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) as measured by any adverse events. The number of participants were stratified based on a screening pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP). Subjects stratified by; 11 subjects that were Normal PASP and 19 subjects that were Elevated PASP. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

    Time frame: During the injection and catheterization procedure, and for up to 24 hours post-injection

07

Results

Posted Aug 24, 2012

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneOptison First, Then Followed by Placebo ControlPlacebo Control First, Then Followed by Optison Product
Started1515
Completed1515
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryObserved the Change of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) Measured by Millimeters of Mercury (mm hg) Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

Measurement of the Pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) results, which were taken from the subject in millimeters of mercury; a unit of pressure (mm hg), at Baseline and at 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

Time frame:
Measurements recorded at Baseline, 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes post contrast administration
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg
Observed the Change of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) Measured by Millimeters of Mercury (mm hg) Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.
mm HgOptison Given First, Then Placebo Control (5%Dextrose)Placebo Control (5% Dextrose) Given First, Then Optison
PASP (Units: mmHg) - Baseline55.2 ± 28.153.7 ± 27.1
2 min Post55.6 ± 27.953.8 ± 26.9
6 min Post54.1 ± 28.154.6 ± 27.7
10 min Post54.57 ± 27.054.9 ± 27.6
SecondaryRecorded Any Adverse Events From the Optison and Control Solution (5% Dextrose) Used in Subjects With Normal and Elevated Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

Observe subjects with normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) and elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) as measured by any adverse events. The number of participants were stratified based on a screening pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP). Subjects stratified by; 11 subjects that were Normal PASP and 19 subjects that were Elevated PASP. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

Time frame:
During the injection and catheterization procedure, and for up to 24 hours post-injection
Reported as:
Number · Adverse Events
Recorded Any Adverse Events From the Optison and Control Solution (5% Dextrose) Used in Subjects With Normal and Elevated Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.
Adverse EventsNormal Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP)Elevated Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP)
Subjects with Serious adverse event up to 24h post00
Subjects with adverse event-up to 24h post01
PrimaryObserved the Change of Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) Measured by Wood Units Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.

Measurement of the pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) results, which was taken from the subject in Wood Units, taken at Baseline and at 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes. This is per sequence and not a cross-over study.

Time frame:
Measurements recorded at Baseline, 2 minutes, 6 minutes and 10 minutes post contrast administration
Reported as:
Mean · Wood Units
Observed the Change of Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) Measured by Wood Units Within Certain Time Periods. This is Per Sequence and Not a Cross-over Study.
Wood UnitsOptison Given First, Then Placebo Control (5%Dextrose)Placebo Control (5% Dextrose) Given First, Then Optison
PVR (Units: Wood Units) - Baseline3.6 ± 2.93.9 ± 4.0
2 min Post3.67 ± 3.563.9 ± 4.4
6 min Post3.3 ± 2.93.87 ± 3.68
10 min Post3.8 ± 3.43.5 ± 3.3

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Optison Product First Followed by Placebo Control (5%Dextrose)—0/15 (0%)0/15 (0%)
Placebo Control (5% Dextrose) First Followed by the Optison—0/15 (0%)1/15 (6.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventOptison Product First Followed by Placebo Control (5%Dextrose)Placebo Control (5% Dextrose) First Followed by the Optison
Procedural PainInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/151/15

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Optison First, Then Followed by Placebo ControlPlacebo Control First, Then Followed by Optison ProductTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years9817
>=65 years6713
Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)Optison First, Then Followed by Placebo ControlPlacebo Control First, Then Followed by Optison ProductTotal
Mean53 ± 16.160 ± 16.757 ± 16.5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Optison First, Then Followed by Placebo ControlPlacebo Control First, Then Followed by Optison ProductTotal
Female7916
Male8614
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Optison First, Then Followed by Placebo ControlPlacebo Control First, Then Followed by Optison ProductTotal
United States151530
08

Study locations

1 site
  • ICON Development Solutions
    Elliott City, Maryland 21043, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 24, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00878878
Lead sponsor
GE Healthcare
Collaborators
ICON Clinical Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 9, 2009
Start date
Mar 2009
Primary completion
Jul 2010
Completion
Jul 2010
Results posted
Aug 24, 2012
Last update
Aug 24, 2012

Study contacts

Christopher Jefferds
study director · ICON Development Solutions

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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