CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT00872417Updated Mar 31, 2009

Study on the Antiviral Therapy and Immune Reconstitution of Chinese HIV/AIDS Patients

A Phase 4 interventional study of first line ARV (3TC+NVP+D4T or 3TC+NVP+AZT) and second line ARV therapy (3TC+TDF+LPV/RTV) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and HIV Infections, sponsored by Peking Union Medical College. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-03-31.

Sponsored by Peking Union Medical College · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2009), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
750
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will recruit 520 treatment-naive and 150 treatment-experienced patients to take the first line or second line of antiviral therapy. This study aims to set up a well-trained clinical and laboratory team in China, to explore the effects and side-effects of the first-line and the second line of ARV treatment in Chinese HIV/AIDS adult patients, to investigate the side-effects of ARV drugs, such as hepatotoxicity, lipoatrophy, cardiovascular influence, to explore the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) of Chinese generic ARV regiments and effective drug concentrations and to explore primary and secondary drug resistance in China and the immune reconstitution characters of long term ARV in Chinese adult AIDS patients. This study might provide more practical and optimizing prove for the treatment guideline for resource limited areas.

Read the detailed description

Three arms will be studied in this research, 520 naive-treatment patients would be randomized to two groups, taking the generic drugs 3TC+D4T+NVP or AZT+3TC+NVP, 6 months later half of the 3TC+D4T+NVP group will switch to AZT+3TC+NVP, in order to observe the efficiency and safety of the first line drugs. Arm 2 will recruit 100 patients who are taking ARV for about three years already. Arm 3 will recruit 150 patients who have a Viral load of more than 1000 copies/ml, i.e., drug resistance. The second line drug 3TC+TDF+LPV/RTV will given to them and the safety and efficiency will be observed. All patients should be explored in terms of the clinical features, drugs side-effects, and immunological and viral response. The drug concentration and the metabolism changes would be explored also. Also the immune reconstitution will be studied for all patients. This study will be the first large-scale, multicentered, randomised, prospective ARV therapy study in China for HIV/AIDs patients. The result would provide proves for further practical antiviral therapy for China or other resource limited countries.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  • HIV Infections

Keywords

  • HIV/AIDS
  • antiretroviral therapy
  • immune reconstitution
03

In context

HIV Infections

4,258 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Infections; 240 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 750 is above the median of 83 across 3,251 interventional studies indexed under HIV Infections.

Browse HIV Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking Union Medical College is the lead sponsor of 58 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • age between 18-65 years
  • HIV seropositive and confirmed by western blot
  • antiretroviral therapy naive for arm 1
  • CD4 cell count \< 350/mm3
  • good adherence and follow up in the same place

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • AIDS defining illness or any infectious disease occured in one month but still unstable within 14 days
  • with WBC \< 2000/ul, neutrophil count \< 1000/ul, hemoglobin \< 9 g/dl, platelet count \< 75000/ul, amylase > 2 ULN, transaminase or alkaline phosphatase or total bilirubin > 2 ULN, creatinine > 2 ULT.
  • present acute or chronic pancreatitis
  • intravenous drug user
  • peripheral nephropathy
  • severe nephropathy or mental disorder
  • severe gastral ulcer
  • heart or brain arthrosclerosis
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
750 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment-naive

    To explore the efficiency and safety of generic antiretroviral drugs for 520 treatment-naive HIV/AIDS patients

    Drug: first line ARV (3TC+NVP+D4T or 3TC+NVP+AZT)

  • No intervention
    TREATMENT-EXPERIENCED

    To explore the long term ARV of treatment-experienced patients who have no sign of drug resistance; to explore the long term efficiency and safety and drug sife effects of ARV in HIV/AIDS patients. These patients have taken ARV for approximately 3 years already.

  • Experimental
    drug resistance

    To explore the second line drugs for those drug resistance patients

    Drug: second line ARV therapy (3TC+TDF+LPV/RTV)

Interventions

  • Drugfirst line ARV (3TC+NVP+D4T or 3TC+NVP+AZT)

    use the generic regimens: 3TC+NVP+D4T or 3TC+NVP+AZT to initiate the ARV therapy, after 6 months, half of the group 3TC+NVP+D4T patients switch to the the treatment of 3TC+NVP+AZT

  • Drugsecond line ARV therapy (3TC+TDF+LPV/RTV)

    Use 3TC+TDF+LPV/RTV to treat those drug resistance patients, to explore the efficiency and safety of the second line ARV available in China

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To set up a platform of antiviral therapy network all of CHINA, to obtain evidence to make first line or second line ARV treatment strategy for HIV/AIDS patients in resource limited areas.

    Time frame: two years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Set up our own antiviral therapy guideline and drug side-effects, drug concentration and immune reconstitution result.

    Time frame: two years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital
    Beijing, 100730, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Fan H, Guo F, Hsieh E, Chen WT, Lv W, Han Y, Xie J, Li Y, Song X, Li T. Incidence of hypertension among persons living with HIV in China: a multicenter cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2020 Jun 1;20(1):834. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08586-9. PubMed 32487185 ↗
  • Han Y, Li Y, Xie J, Qiu Z, Li Y, Song X, Zhu T, Li T. Week 120 efficacy of tenofovir, lamivudine and lopinavir/r-based second-line antiretroviral therapy in treatment-experienced HIV patients. PLoS One. 2015 Mar 30;10(3):e0120705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120705. eCollection 2015. PubMed 25821963 ↗
  • Cao Y, Han Y, Xie J, Cui Q, Zhang L, Li Y, Li Y, Song X, Zhu T, Li T. Impact of a tenofovir disoproxil fumarate plus ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor-based regimen on renal function in HIV-infected individuals: a prospective, multicenter study. BMC Infect Dis. 2013 Jul 1;13:301. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-13-301. PubMed 23815472 ↗
  • Kou H, Du X, Li Y, Xie J, Qiu Z, Ye M, Fu Q, Han Y, Zhu Z, Li T. Comparison of nevirapine plasma concentrations between lead-in and steady-state periods in Chinese HIV-infected patients. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e52950. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052950. Epub 2013 Jan 24. PubMed 23359265 ↗
  • Wang H, Li Y, Zhang C, Han Y, Zhang X, Zhu T, Li T. Immunological and virological responses to cART in HIV/HBV co-infected patients from a multicenter cohort. AIDS. 2012 Sep 10;26(14):1755-63. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328355ced2. PubMed 22614885 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 31, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00872417
Lead sponsor
Peking Union Medical College
Collaborators
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People´s Republic of China
First posted
Mar 31, 2009
Start date
Mar 2009
Primary completion
Dec 2009 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2010 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 31, 2009

Study contacts

Tai sheng LI, M.D
Contact
litsh@263.net
00861065295086
Tai sheng LI, M.D
study chair · PUMCH

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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