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CompletedNCT00796432Updated Jun 10, 2011

A Study of Dopamine Type 2 (D2) Receptor Occupancy Following a Single Oral Dose of OROS Paliperidone

A Phase 1 interventional study of OROS paliperidone in Schizophrenia, sponsored by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.. Completed. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-06-10.

Sponsored by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
20 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purposes of this study are to estimate the relationship of D2-receptor occupancy to plasma concentration and to assess the safety of OROS paliperidone.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center, single-dose, open-label, Phase-1 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) study in 4 healthy volunteers, 2 men and 2 women. After screening, healthy eligible volunteers will be hospitalized in the study unit from study Day 2 to Day 4. On Day 1 (the day before hospitalization), volunteers will enter the study unit from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. for baseline prolactin blood sampling and sedation assessment. Each volunteer will have a control magnetic resonance imaging (at screening) and 3 PET measurements using the radioligand [11]C raclopride to measure central D2 receptor occupancy in the putamen. Blood samples to measure plasma concentrations of paliperidone will be collect immediately before and at scheduled time points after dose administration on Day 2, and immediately before, halfway through, and immediately after the PET-2 and PET-3 measurements. Serum prolactin levels will be measured immediately before and at several scheduled time points after dose administration, and immediately before and after each PET measurement. At scheduled time points, supine and standing blood pressures, pulse, sensorium changes, temperature, and degree of sedation will be recorded, volunteers will be questioned about adverse events, and they will be evaluated for extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). Adverse events will be recorded and followed throughout the study. The rationale for the study design is based on previous PET studies with risperidone, which indicated that PET measurement of D2 receptor occupancy after a single dose of medication is useful in predicting an effective clinical dose range. Single oral dose (6 mg) of OROS paliperidone

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Conditions studied

  • Schizophrenia

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Keywords

  • Schizophrenia
  • mood disorders
  • antipsychotic drugs
  • dopamine
  • receptor occupancy
  • OROS paliperidone
03

In context

Schizophrenia

3,471 studies on the registry are indexed under Schizophrenia; 472 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 70 across 2,872 interventional studies indexed under Schizophrenia.

Browse Schizophrenia studies →

Lead sponsor

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. is the lead sponsor of 458 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Within 20% of ideal body weight
  • If a woman, must be surgically sterile, or practicing an effective method of birth control (e.g., prescription oral contraceptives, contraceptive injections, intrauterine device, double-barrier method, male partner sterilization) before entry and throughout the study
  • and must have a negative serum beta HCG test at screening
  • Healthy on the basis of a pre-study physical examination, medical history, anamnesis, electrocardiogram, magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, and the results of blood biochemistry and hematology tests and a urinalysis carried out less than 2 weeks before the first dose. If the results of the biochemistry or hematology tests or the urinalysis testing are not within the laboratory's reference ranges the volunteer can be included only on condition that the investigator judges that the deviations are not clinically significant.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or suspicion of alcohol, barbiturate, amphetamine or narcotic abuse
  • History of cardiac arrhythmias, bronchospastic or respiratory disease, cardiovascular, neurologic, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or immunologic disease
  • Drug allergy to raclopride, paliperidone, or risperidone or any of its excipients
  • Use of concomitant medication, except for paracetamol and hormonal contraceptives. All other medication must have been stopped at least 14 days before the first PET examination
  • Received an experimental drug or used an experimental medical device within 30 days before the planned start of treatment
  • Previously used an antipsychotic medication
  • Previously participated in a PET study or measurement
  • Had a significant loss of blood \<1 month before the first PET examination
  • Pregnant as confirmed by a positive beta-HCG test at screening and before the first PET examination, or breastfeeding
  • Claustrophobia.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • DrugOROS paliperidone
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. to evaluate D2 receptor occupancy and plasma concentration of paliperidone at defined times after intake of a single dose of OROS paliperidone 6 mg

Secondary outcomes

  1. to derive pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationships and the occurrence of adverse events

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 10, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00796432
Lead sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
First posted
Nov 24, 2008
Start date
Mar 2003
Completion
Jun 2003
Last update
Jun 10, 2011

Study contacts

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial
study director · Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2010. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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