CClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT00787917Updated Sep 26, 2011Results posted

An Exploratory Study to Assess Multiple Doses of Omalizumab in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Complicated by Acute Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Omalizumab and Placebo in Cystic Fibrosis and Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Terminated at 10 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-09-26.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of omalizumab for the treatment of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) in patients with Cystic Fibrosis aged 12 years and older.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Keywords

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis
  • omalizumab
  • oral corticosteroid use
  • anti-immunoglobulin E
03

In context

Aspergillosis

201 studies on the registry are indexed under Aspergillosis; 22 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 14 is below the median of 50 across 106 interventional studies indexed under Aspergillosis.

Browse Aspergillosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,673 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.

Of its 576 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 431 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis complicated by Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA)
  • Oral corticosteroid use for ABPA flare
  • Age 12 years and older (except for Italy; ≥ 18 years)
  • Total serum IgE levels ≥ 500 IU/mL

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of cancer in the last 10 years.
  • History of severe allergic reactions
  • Pregnant and lactating women
  • Prior use of Xolair

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
14 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Omalizumab

    Eligible participants received a maximum dose of 600 mg omalizumab via subcutaneous injection for 6 months in the double-blind phase of the study. The study medication was to be administered at the same time of day. Study medication was injected subcutaneously into the upper arm in the area of the deltoid or to the thigh. A maximum 600 mg dose required 4 injections. All participants who entered the study received itraconazole twice daily, while receiving oral corticosteroids, with a maximum daily dose of 400 mg. Participants who completed double-blinded phase, entered open-label treatment period of 6 months and continued the same regimen of omalizumab of double-blinded phase.

    Drug: Omalizumab · Drug: Itraconazole

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Eligible participants received placebo comparator via subcutaneous injection for 6 months in the double-blind phase of the study. The study medication was to be administered at the same time of day. Study medication was injected subcutaneously into the upper arm in the area of the deltoid or to the thigh. All participants who entered the study received itraconazole twice daily, while on oral corticosteroids, with a maximum daily dose of 400 mg.

    Drug: Placebo · Drug: Itraconazole

Interventions

  • DrugOmalizumab

    Omalizumab subcutaneous injections of 600 mg daily.

    Also known as: Xolair, IGE025

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo subcutaneous injections blinded to match experimental arm dosing regimen.

  • DrugItraconazole

    Itraconazole twice daily with a maximum daily dose of 400 mg.

    Also known as: Sporanox

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline, as Measured by the Percentage of Participants Requiring Rescue With Corticosteroids, and as Measured by the Time to Deviation From the Protocol Prescribed Steroid Tapering Regimen

    Time frame: 6 months of blinded treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) Exacerbation Rates During Double-blind Treatment Period and Open-label Treatment Period

    Time frame: 6 months, 12 months

  2. Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) From Baseline, Measured at 3 and 6 Months of Treatment

    Time frame: 3 months, 6 months

  3. Time to Steroid Free State.

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. Change From Baseline in Average Oral Corticosteroid Use.

    Time frame: 6 months, 12 months

  5. Percentage of Participants Responding to Omalizumab, as Defined by a Reduction in Oral Corticosteroid Dose Use of 50% or More as Compared to Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months, 12 months

07

Results

Posted Aug 4, 2011

Participant flow

Blinded Treatment
Participant flow — Blinded Treatment
MilestoneOmalizumabPlacebo
Started95
Completed43
Not completed52
Withdrew: Adverse event10
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy10
Withdrew: Administrative problems32
Open Label
Participant flow — Open Label
MilestoneOmalizumabPlacebo
Started70
Completed30
Not completed40
Withdrew: Unsatisfactory therapeutic effect10
Withdrew: Administrative problems30

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline, as Measured by the Percentage of Participants Requiring Rescue With Corticosteroids, and as Measured by the Time to Deviation From the Protocol Prescribed Steroid Tapering Regimen
Time frame:
6 months of blinded treatment
Reported as:
Least squares mean · percentage

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) Exacerbation Rates During Double-blind Treatment Period and Open-label Treatment Period
Time frame:
6 months, 12 months
Reported as:
Least squares mean · percentage

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) From Baseline, Measured at 3 and 6 Months of Treatment
Time frame:
3 months, 6 months
Reported as:
Least squares mean · Liters

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTime to Steroid Free State.
Time frame:
12 months
Reported as:
Mean · days

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange From Baseline in Average Oral Corticosteroid Use.
Time frame:
6 months, 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · mg/day

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPercentage of Participants Responding to Omalizumab, as Defined by a Reduction in Oral Corticosteroid Dose Use of 50% or More as Compared to Baseline
Time frame:
6 months, 12 months
Reported as:
Least squares mean · percentage of participants

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Blinded Omalizumab—6/9 (66.7%)9/9 (100%)
Placebo—1/5 (20%)5/5 (100%)
Open Label Omalizumab—4/7 (57.1%)6/7 (85.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventBlinded OmalizumabPlaceboOpen Label Omalizumab
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosisInfections and infestations5/91/54/7
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis allergicInfections and infestations2/90/50/7
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/90/51/7
Respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations0/90/51/7
HypertensionVascular disorders0/90/51/7
Distal intestinal obstruction syndromeGastrointestinal disorders1/90/50/7
Lower respiratory tract infection bacterialInfections and infestations1/90/50/7
Dyspnoea exertionalRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/90/50/7
HaemoptysisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/90/50/7
RhonchiRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/90/50/7
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 64
Most frequent other events
EventBlinded OmalizumabPlaceboOpen Label Omalizumab
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosisInfections and infestations6/94/53/7
Injection site swellingGeneral disorders4/90/50/7
Injection site warmthGeneral disorders4/90/50/7
HeadacheNervous system disorders4/91/53/7
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders4/91/53/7
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders0/91/53/7
PyrexiaGeneral disorders3/92/52/7
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders3/90/50/7
HaemoptysisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders3/90/50/7
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations2/90/52/7

Baseline characteristics

Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)OmalizumabPlaceboTotal
Mean21 ± 4.128 ± 9.523 ± 7.1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)OmalizumabPlaceboTotal
Female516
Male448
08

Study locations

10 sites
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Leuven, Belgium
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Berlin, Germany
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Bonn, Germany
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Munich, Germany
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Milan, Italy
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Rome, Italy
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Nijmegen, Netherlands
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Utrecht, Netherlands
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    Cambridge, United Kingdom
  • Novartis Investigator Site
    London, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Beam KT, Coop CA. Steroid sparing effect of omalizumab in seropositive allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2015 Jan;6(2):143-5. doi: 10.2500/ar.2015.6.0128. PubMed 26302738 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 26, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00787917
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 10, 2008
Start date
Nov 2008
Primary completion
Jul 2010
Completion
Jul 2010
Results posted
Aug 4, 2011
Last update
Sep 26, 2011

Study contacts

Novartis
principal investigator · Novartis Investigator Site
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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