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TerminatedNCT00749099Updated Feb 22, 2013

Bioavailability of Pancreatic Enzymes in the Human Upper Intestine (Duodenum and Jejunum)

An interventional study of pancrelipase and placebo in Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, sponsored by Digestive Care, Inc.. Terminated. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-02-22.

Sponsored by Digestive Care, Inc. · Not applicable and Interventional

Why this study was terminated
No longer required study by FDA for NDA approval.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The overall purpose of this research is to demonstrate (or measure) the intestinal availability of lipase, amylase, and protease (enzymes the body has a shortage of) from PANCRECARB® when administered with a meal.

Read the detailed description

Eligible patients for this placebo-controlled study had confirmed exocrine pancreatic insufficiency with a stool pancreatic elastase of \<75 mcg/g. Patients who satisfied all inclusion criteria are prepared for endoscopic placement of three Liguory nasal biliary aspiration catheters: one 8.5 fr. catheter in the distal duodenum for aspiration, one 7.0 fr. catheter in the first portion of the duodenum for infusion of a PEG marker (4 mL/min) and one 7.0 fr. in the stomach for aspiration. Baseline samples are obtained from the gastric and distal duodenal ports and placed on ice. Subjects are then asked to swallow 5 capsules of a placebo (Phase I) or the test drug (PANCRECARB® (pancrelipase) - Phase II) with a standardized Lundh meal. Gastric samples are collected once an hour and duodenal samples are collected every 15 minutes for each phase (4 hours each). All collected samples were tested for the following parameters to demonstrate bioavailability of enzymes originating from PANCRECARB® (pancrelipase): lipase, amylase and protease activities, pH (bicarbonate), and protein fingerprinting by SDS-PAGE analysis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
03

In context

Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

128 studies on the registry are indexed under Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 40 across 90 interventional studies indexed under Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency.

Browse Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Digestive Care, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Documented chronic pancreatitis, alcohol induced chronic pancreatitis or cystic fibrosis
  • Documented pancreatic enzyme insufficiency as determined by spot fecal elastase-1 \<75 mcg/g stool at the time of inclusion in the study
  • Required daily exogenous enzyme supplementation with commercially available pancreatic enzymes
  • > 18 years of age
  • Male and female subjects qualify
  • Able to swallow capsules
  • Clinically stable with no evidence of an acute medical condition
  • History of steatorrhea

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of fibrosing colonopathy in CF subjects
  • Current diagnosis or a history of distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) in the past 4 months
  • Known contraindication, sensitivity or hypersensitivity to porcine pancreatic enzymes
  • Active liver disease
  • ALT or AST >3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin >3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Acute pancreatitis or acute exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis
  • Acute treatment with any systemic (oral or IV) antibiotics two weeks prior to screening
  • Subjects on erythromycin unwilling to discontinue the treatment two weeks prior to screening
  • Receiving treatment with antacids or H2 receptor blockers or proton pump inhibitors and unable to discontinue these treatments prior to day 1
  • Inability to cooperate with or non-compliant with required study procedures
  • Pregnant, breast feeding
  • Current daily prescribed scheduled use of narcotics (patients requiring PRN use of narcotics are not excluded)
  • Poorly controlled diabetes
  • A medical condition which the investigator deems significant enough to interfere with the ability of the subject to participate in the intubation study or interfering with assessment or enzyme bioavailability
  • Stomach pH > 4
  • Small bowel disease (i.e. celiac disease)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Phase I

    All subject participate in Phase I

    Drug: placebo

  • Active comparator
    Phase II

    All subject participate in Phase II

    Drug: pancrelipase

Interventions

  • Drugpancrelipase

    The test drug (PANCRECARB® \[pancrelipase\] - Phase II) with a standardized Lundh meal. Gastric samples are collect once an hour and duodenal samples are collected every 15 minutes for each phase (4 hours each).

    Also known as: PANCRECARB®

  • Drugplacebo

    5 capsules of a placebo drug (Phase I) with a standardized Lundh meal. Gastric samples are collect once an hour and duodenal samples are collected every 15 minutes for each phase (4 hours each).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evidence of the bioavailability of lipase, amylase and protease in the upper intestine from exogenously administered PANCRECARB® (pancrelipase), when taken with a Lundh test meal.

    Time frame: 4 hours post administration of PANCRECARB® and or Placebo

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 22, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00749099
Lead sponsor
Digestive Care, Inc.
Collaborators
St. Louis University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 9, 2008
Start date
Apr 2007
Primary completion
Sep 2010
Completion
Sep 2010
Last update
Feb 22, 2013

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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