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CompletedNCT00733850Updated Jun 19, 2015

Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of Kanglaite Injection in Pancreatic Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Kanglaite Injection plus gemcitabine and Gemcitabine in Pancreatic Cancer, sponsored by KangLaiTe USA. Completed at 42 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-06-19.

Sponsored by KangLaiTe USA · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
85
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Gemcitabine is usually used to treat cancer of the pancreas. The purpose of this study is to determine if Kanglaite Injection (KLT) is safe in patients with cancer of the pancreas, and whether it improves the effectiveness of gemcitabine. Additionally, the effect, if any, of KLT on the signs and symptoms of cancer as well as the common side effects of chemotherapy will be evaluated.

The research drug, KLT, is purified from a traditional Chinese medicine called coix seed. It is approved in China for use in combination with chemotherapy to treat patients with advanced lung cancer and liver cancer. It is also approved in China for use by itself to treat the symptoms of cancer in patients with advanced cancer of any kind. In the US, KLT is purely experimental and is not approved for any use. While a small number of cancer patients in the US have received KLT alone in a Phase I study, this is the first US protocol to evaluate whether or not KLT is useful in pancreatic cancer.

This phase II clinical study was completed in the US in June 2014. The clinical study report was submitted to the FDA in January 2015. The designs of the phase III clinical study for KLT has been cleared by the FDA in May 2015 and will be launched soon.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Cancer
03

In context

Pancreatic Neoplasms

3,236 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms; 900 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 85 is above the median of 46 across 2,425 interventional studies indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Browse Pancreatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

KangLaiTe USA is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Must have a life expectancy of at least 84 days (12 weeks)
  • Must be ambulatory and have either a Karnofsky performance status of 60 or higher or ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Must have histologically confirmed pancreatic cancer, either locally invasive or metastatic, and not amenable to potentially curative resection
  • Must have measurable or evaluable target lesions, by RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • Must not have previously received chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • If female, must have negative pregnancy test, be at least one year post menopausal, or have undergone surgical sterilization and must be willing to use appropriate birth control measures unless post menopausal or post surgical sterilization
  • Must be judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol including the return for follow-up visits on schedule
  • Must give written informed consent prior to any testing under this protocol
  • Must have Hemoglobin > 9 gm/dl, WBC>2 x109/ml, and platelets >100,000/ul
  • Must have Alkaline Phosphatase \< 2.5 x ULN, ALT \< 2.0 x ULN, AST\< 2.0 x ULN and bilirubin \< 2.0
  • Must have stable renal function appropriate for age. A patient must have a serum creatinine of \< 1.5mg/dl or a GFR > 60 mL/minute
  • Must have a central venous catheter if randomized to the G + K arm of study, or if the patient does not have one, must agree to have one placed if randomized to the G+K arm.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has a history of cancer within 5 years other than pancreatic cancer (excluding resected non melanoma skin carcinoma
  • Patient has active (untreated or still receiving corticosteroids) brain metastases
  • Patient has had prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • Patient has received prior gemcitabine \< 12 months previously
  • Patient is currently taking a bile acid sequestrant drug (such as Questran, Colestid or Welchol) or a fibric acid derivative drug (such as Lopid, Tricor, Antara, Lofibra and Trilipix) - Patients with disturbances of lipid metabolism such as pathologic hyperlipidemia (including congenital hypertriglyceridemia or cholesterolemia), lipoid nephrosis, or acute pancreatitis
  • Patient has uncontrolled Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Patient has another active medical condition(s) or organ disease(s) that may either compromise patient safety or interfere with the safety and/or outcome (e.g., survival) evaluation of the study drugs
  • Patient or physician plans surgical treatment of malignancy, radiation therapy, or biological treatment for cancer including immunotherapy while on study, other than surgical bypass or stent insertion for relief of bile flow blockage
  • Patient has a known allergy to soybeans (used in production of Kanglaite Injection) or Job's Tear (source of active ingredient of Kanglaite Injection), or to gemcitabine
  • Patient has NYHA congestive heart failure Class II or higher from any cause
  • Patient has unstable angina or history of an MI within 12 months
  • Patient is pregnant or lactating
  • Patient has used or plans to use another investigational agent within four weeks prior to screening through the entire study period including study termination and the follow-up visits.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
85 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    Kanglaite Injection plus Gemcitabine

    Drug: Kanglaite Injection plus gemcitabine

  • Active comparator
    2

    Gemcitabine

    Drug: Gemcitabine

Interventions

  • DrugKanglaite Injection plus gemcitabine

    Intravenous repeating dose

    Also known as: KLT

  • DrugGemcitabine

    Intravenous repeating dose

    Also known as: Gemzar

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival

    Time frame: Length of study

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate

    Time frame: Length of study

  2. Survival

    Time frame: From randomization until death from any cause

07

Study locations

42 sites
  • Northwest Alabama Cancer Center
    Muscle Shoals, Alabama 35661, United States
  • Donald W. Hill, MD
    Casa Grande, Arizona 85222, United States
  • East Valley Hematology & Oncology Medical Group
    Burbank, California 91505, United States
  • The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
    Downey, California 90241, United States
  • Cancer Care Associates of Fresno Medical Group (California Cancer Care)
    Fresno, California 93720, United States
  • Loma Linda Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
    Redlands, California 92374, United States
  • Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center
    Soquel, California 95073, United States
  • Norwalk Hospital
    Norwalk, Connecticut 06856, United States
  • Broward Oncology Associates
    Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33308, United States
  • Baptist Cancer Institute
    Jacksonville, Florida 32207, United States
  • Pasco Pinellas Cancer Center
    New Port Richey, Florida 34652, United States
  • Tampa General Hospital
    Tampa, Florida 33606, United States
  • Medical and Surgical Specialists
    Galesburg, Illinois 61401, United States
  • Hematology / Oncology of the North Shore
    Skokie, Illinois 60076, United States
  • Hematology Oncology of Indiana
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
  • McFarland Clinic
    Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
  • Kentuckiana Cancer Institute
    Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
  • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
    Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70509, United States
  • Research Medical Center
    Kansas City, Missouri 64132, United States
  • Southeast Nebraska Hematology & Oncology Consultants
    Lincoln, Nebraska 68510, United States
  • Las Vegas Cancer Center
    Henderson, Nevada 89052, United States
  • New Jersey Hematology Oncology Associates
    Brick, New Jersey 08724, United States
  • Regional Cancer Care Associates
    Howell, New Jersey 07731, United States
  • Atlantic Hematology Oncology Associates
    Manasquam, New Jersey 08736, United States
  • Bruckner Oncology
    Bronx, New York 10469, United States
  • North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates
    E. Setauket, New York 11733, United States
  • Arena Oncology Associates
    Lake Success, New York 11042, United States
  • Morton Coleman, MD
    New York, New York 10021, United States
  • Abraham Mittelman, MD
    Purchase, New York 10577, United States
  • Richmond University Medical Center
    Staten Island, New York 10310, United States
  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center
    Goldsboro, North Carolina 27534, United States
  • Gabrail Cancer Center
    Canton, Ohio 44718, United States
  • Promedica Cancer Institute
    Sylvania, Ohio 43560, United States
  • Hematology and Oncology Associates of NE PA
    Dunmore, Pennsylvania 18512, United States
  • Central Pennsylvania Hematology and Medical Oncology Assoc
    Lemoyne, Pennsylvania 17043, United States
  • The West Clinic
    Memphis, Tennessee 38120, United States
  • Oncology Consultants PA
    Houston, Texas 77024, United States
  • Oncology Consultants
    Houston, Texas 77024, United States
  • St. Luke's Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Blood And Cancer Center of East Texas
    Tyler, Texas 75701, United States
  • Tyler Hematology Oncology
    Tyler, Texas 75701, United States
  • Providence Regional Cancer Partnership
    Everett, Washington 98201, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Schwartzberg LS, Arena FP, Bienvenu BJ, Kaplan EH, Camacho LH, Campos LT, Waymack JP, Tagliaferri MA, Chen MM, Li D. A Randomized, Open-Label, Safety and Exploratory Efficacy Study of Kanglaite Injection (KLTi) plus Gemcitabine versus Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. J Cancer. 2017 Jul 3;8(10):1872-1883. doi: 10.7150/jca.15407. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28819385 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 19, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00733850
Lead sponsor
KangLaiTe USA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2008
Start date
Aug 2008
Primary completion
Jun 2014
Completion
Jun 2014
Last update
Jun 19, 2015

Study contacts

Lee S Schwartzberg, MD
principal investigator · The West Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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