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CompletedNCT00731484Updated Apr 12, 2016Results posted

Validation of TearLab Osmometer - Human Factor Usability Report

An observational study in Dry Eye Syndromes, sponsored by TearLab Corporation. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-04-12.

Sponsored by TearLab Corporation · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
233
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The objective of this study is to validate the performance of the OcuSense TearLab™ osmolarity test when performed in physician office laboratories (POL) by health care professionals using human tear fluid collected from volunteer subjects and contrived tear samples.

Read the detailed description

To validate the performance and usability of the TearLab osmometer, specifically human factor usability, when used in the hands of intended users, i.e. ophthalmology and optometry clinics. This testing is required to insure that the Osmolarity System meets the Product Requirements and for completion of the Technical File, Design History File and FDA 510(k) Submission.

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Conditions studied

  • Dry Eye Syndromes

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Keywords

  • Dry Eye Disease
  • Tear Osmolarity
  • Tear Osmolality
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In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,292 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 191 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 233 is above the median of 90 across 171 observational studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

TearLab Corporation is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Ophthalmic and optometric clinics.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy volunteers representing the general population (a minimum of 120 subjects representing 50% of the total study population,
  • Otherwise healthy volunteers previously-diagnosed with moderate or severe chronic dry eye and/or Sjogrens syndrome and/or designated as dry eye disease subjects by the OSDI questionnaire (a minimum of 40 subjects representing 50% of the total study population),
  • Men or women,
  • Adult 18 years or older,
  • Contact lens wearers may participate,
  • Patients having undergone refractive surgery may participate,
  • Patients having undergone cataract surgery may participate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Eye pathology other than previously-diagnosed moderate or severe chronic dry eye and/or Sjogrens syndrome, Use of topical medication within the last 24 hours,
  • Eye drop usage within the last 2 hours,
  • Ocular surface staining within the last 2 hours,
  • Other invasive ocular diagnostic testing within the last 2 hours,
  • Crying within the last 30 minutes,
  • Eye makeup present on the eye lid within 10 minutes of tear collection,
  • Examination by slit lamp within 10 minutes of tear collection.
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
233 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • Volunteer Patients/Subjects

    These subjects should present the general population.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Tear Osmolarity in Human Measured by TearLab System

    Tear osmolarity was measured with a laboratory-on-a-chip, which simultaneously collects and analyzes the electrical impedance of a 50 nL tear sample from the inferior lateral meniscus (TearLab Osmolarity System). The results are reported in mOsm/L. The trial was not set up to evaluate diagnostic performance, as no gold-standard method was used to establish dry eye status, but rather, to determine whether the TearLab could measure tear osmolarity in human subjects.

    Time frame: Single visit, at time of tear osmolarity testing.

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Results

Posted May 3, 2011
Limitations and caveats
As recruitment came from the general clinical population, only 19 subjects were classified as having Sjögren's Syndrome, and few of the subjects had severe dry eye. Therefore, the upper range is lower than we have observed in the following studies.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGeneral Population
Started233
Completed233
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryTear Osmolarity in Human Measured by TearLab System

Tear osmolarity was measured with a laboratory-on-a-chip, which simultaneously collects and analyzes the electrical impedance of a 50 nL tear sample from the inferior lateral meniscus (TearLab Osmolarity System). The results are reported in mOsm/L. The trial was not set up to evaluate diagnostic performance, as no gold-standard method was used to establish dry eye status, but rather, to determine whether the TearLab could measure tear osmolarity in human subjects.

Time frame:
Single visit, at time of tear osmolarity testing.
Reported as:
Mean · mOsms/L
Tear Osmolarity in Human Measured by TearLab System
mOsms/LGeneral Population
Tear Osmolarity in Human Measured by TearLab System308 (275 to 369)

Adverse events

Collected over Time of single visit. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
General Population—0/233 (0%)0/233 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)General Population
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years191
>=65 years42
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)General Population
Mean47.8 ± 18.0
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)General Population
Female159
Male74
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)General Population
United States233
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Study locations

3 sites
  • Gordon Binder Weiss Vision Institute
    San Diego, California 92130, United States
  • Kentucky Lion Eye Center, University of Louisville
    Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
  • The Ohio State University College of Optometry
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The data was used in the FDA 510(K) submission.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 12, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00731484
Lead sponsor
TearLab Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 11, 2008
Start date
Jul 2008
Primary completion
Mar 2009
Completion
Mar 2009
Results posted
May 3, 2011
Last update
Apr 12, 2016

Study contacts

Michael A Lemp, MD
study chair · Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology, Georgetown University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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