A Phase 2 interventional study of Paricalcitol in Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Hemodialysis, sponsored by Abbott. Completed at 12 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-04-19.
Sponsored by Abbott · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety of paricalcitol injection. Subjects will administer clinical supplies 3 times a week, 40 weeks at dialysis session in dose-titration manner, following 12 weeks of treatment in the dose-response study, M10-309 (NCT00667576).
The first 12-week period in this study was a dose-response study reported as Study M10-309 (NCT00667576). Only subjects who completed 12 weeks in NCT00667576 were enrolled into this study (M10-312). Baseline in this study was the same as Baseline in NCT00667576. The duration of treatment in Study M10-312 was 40 weeks (for a total of 52 weeks, including NCT00667576).
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Study drug was administered 3 times per week (no more frequently than every other day) intravenously immediately before the completion of hemodialysis. The initial dosage was administered for 2 weeks, with subsequent dosage adjustment based on the subject's iPTH, calcium (adjusted), and phosphorus levels every 2 weeks. Total duration of treatment was 48 weeks in this study, combined with 12 weeks in the previous study, M10-309 (NCT00667576), for a total of 52 weeks of treatment.
Drug: Paricalcitol
Study drug was administered 3 times per week (no more frequently than every other day) intravenously immediately before the completion of hemodialysis. The initial dosage was administered for 2 weeks, with subsequent dosage adjustment based on the subject's iPTH, calcium (adjusted), and phosphorus levels every 2 weeks. Total duration of treatment was 48 weeks in this study, combined with 12 weeks in the previous study, M10-309 (NCT00667576), for a total of 52 weeks of treatment.
Drug: Paricalcitol
Study drug was administered 3 times per week (no more frequently than every other day) intravenously immediately before the completion of hemodialysis. The initial dosage was administered for 2 weeks, with subsequent dosage adjustment based on the subject's iPTH, calcium (adjusted), and phosphorus levels every 2 weeks. Total duration of treatment was 48 weeks in this study, combined with 12 weeks in the previous study, M10-309 (NCT00667576), for a total of 52 weeks of treatment.
Drug: Paricalcitol
Study drug was administered 3 times per week (no more frequently than every other day) intravenously immediately before the completion of hemodialysis. The initial dosage was administered for 2 weeks, with subsequent dosage adjustment based on the subject's iPTH, calcium (adjusted), and phosphorus levels every 2 weeks. Total duration of treatment was 48 weeks in this study, combined with 12 weeks in the previous study, M10-309 (NCT00667576), for a total of 52 weeks of treatment.
Drug: Paricalcitol
Intravenous (IV) paricalcitol, 3 times weekly, immediately before completion of hemodialysis.
Also known as: ABT-358, Zemplar
The Percentage of Participants With of Hypercalcemia
The percentage of participants with an event of hypercalcemia, defined as at least 1 adjusted calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or at least 2 consecutive adjusted calcium \>= 11.0 mg/dL during the 52 weeks of the study.
Time frame: Anytime during the study through Week 53
The Percentage of Participants With Hyperphosphatemia
The percentage of participants with an event of hyperphosphatemia, defined as at least 2 consecutive phosphorus \>= 7.0 mg/dL during the 52 weeks of the study.
Time frame: Anytime during the study through Week 53
The Mean Change in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Time frame: From Baseline to Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation and Week 53)
The Percentage of Participants With iPTH <= 180 pg/mL or >= 50% Decrease of iPTH at the Participant's Final Visit
Time frame: From Baseline to the participant's Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation and Week 53)
The Percentage of Participants With 2 or More Decreases From Baseline in iPTH of >= 50%
Time frame: Anytime during the study from Baseline to the participant's final visit (which could occur anytime from study initiation to Week 53)
Change in Mean iPTH
Time frame: Every week from Baseline through Week 13 and every other week thereafter until Week 53
Duration of 2 Consecutive Decreases in iPTH >= 50%
Time frame: From Baseline to the participant's Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation and Week 53)
Duration of 2 Consecutive iPTH Values <= 180 pg/mL
Time frame: From Baseline to the participant's Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation to Week 53)
The Percentage of Participants Whose Abnormal Baseline Alkaline Phosphatase Was Normalized at Final Visit
Time frame: From Baseline to the participant's Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation and Week 53)
The Percentage of Participants Whose Abnormal Baseline Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP) Was Normalized at Final Visit
Time frame: From Baseline to the participant's Final Visit (which could occur anytime between study initiation and Week 53)
The Percentage of Participants With Hypercalcemia
The percentage of participants with an event of hypercalcemia, defined as at least 1 adjusted calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or at least 2 consecutive adjusted calcium \>= 11.0 mg/dL during Study M10-312 (Weeks 13 through 53)
Time frame: Anytime from Week 13 through Week 53
A total of 107 of the 114 subjects who had completed Study M10-309 enrolled in this study, M10-312.
| Milestone | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 26 | 29 | 23 | 26 |
| Completed | 23 | 25 | 16 | 22 |
| Not completed | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Missed 7 consecutive doses | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Admitted to hospital for 2 weeks | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision, change of therapy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Difficult to travel to dialysis site | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Resumption criteria were not met | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The percentage of participants with an event of hypercalcemia, defined as at least 1 adjusted calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or at least 2 consecutive adjusted calcium \>= 11.0 mg/dL during the 52 weeks of the study.
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants With of Hypercalcemia | 40.74 | 63.33 | 60.87 | 65.38 |
The percentage of participants with an event of hyperphosphatemia, defined as at least 2 consecutive phosphorus \>= 7.0 mg/dL during the 52 weeks of the study.
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants With Hyperphosphatemia | 40.74 | 36.67 | 26.09 | 38.46 |
| picograms/milliliter (pg/mL) | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Mean Change in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) | -263.7 (-342.59 to -184.80) | -223.3 (-295.58 to -151.11) | -248.3 (-308.16 to -188.36) | -173.3 (-345.37 to -1.24) |
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subjects with iPTH <= 180 pg/mL | 42.3 | 41.4 | 39.1 | 38.5 |
| Subjects with decrease in iPTH >= 50% | 57.7 | 51.7 | 56.5 | 57.7 |
| Percentage of Participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants With 2 or More Decreases From Baseline in iPTH of >= 50% | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 96.2 |
| pg/mL | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 517.7 ± 208.90 | 502.5 ± 158.02 | 510.9 ± 110.73 | 519.7 ± 191.00 |
| Week 1 | 543.5 ± 227.63 | 548.2 ± 186.89 | 527.7 ± 126.04 | 623.2 ± 250.76 |
| Week 2 | 472.5 ± 214.50 | 478.8 ± 189.24 | 408.0 ± 120.17 | 490.3 ± 254.65 |
| Week 3 | 463.4 ± 219.02 | 451.8 ± 198.15 | 337.0 ± 130.90 | 381.3 ± 233.11 |
| Week 4 | 363.7 ± 226.01 | 378.9 ± 228.00 | 286.8 ± 123.40 | 291.7 ± 237.20 |
| Week 5 | 356.6 ± 250.28 | 312.4 ± 204.53 | 251.6 ± 97.55 | 236.0 ± 192.90 |
| Week 6 | 292.4 ± 246.21 | 244.7 ± 183.57 | 222.6 ± 109.80 | 228.8 ± 194.85 |
| Week 7 | 255.0 ± 213.14 | 200.4 ± 157.93 | 198.1 ± 110.03 | 242.2 ± 172.47 |
| Week 8 | 241.5 ± 213.32 | 185.3 ± 145.92 | 200.0 ± 89.35 | 242.5 ± 152.77 |
| Week 9 | 245.1 ± 226.00 | 193.0 ± 139.02 | 203.7 ± 99.57 | 291.5 ± 225.08 |
| Week 10 | 232.3 ± 192.04 | 219.7 ± 155.85 | 231.6 ± 136.57 | 247.5 ± 238.10 |
| Week 11 | 253.6 ± 160.57 | 251.8 ± 170.12 | 246.2 ± 146.08 | 240.8 ± 216.55 |
| Week 12 | 237.7 ± 161.57 | 267.1 ± 200.43 | 277.3 ± 192.73 | 266.2 ± 193.01 |
| Week 13 | 268.6 ± 205.67 | 282.6 ± 192.29 | 312.4 ± 205.30 | 329.1 ± 236.15 |
| Week 15 | 264.2 ± 165.97 | 317.3 ± 193.50 | 359.4 ± 198.28 | 357.4 ± 243.67 |
| Week 17 | 260.3 ± 150.59 | 345.2 ± 242.46 | 338.2 ± 172.23 | 368.9 ± 290.14 |
| Week 19 | 235.3 ± 153.17 | 314.9 ± 209.30 | 332.9 ± 169.80 | 357.0 ± 297.39 |
| Week 21 | 226.4 ± 133.54 | 301.0 ± 188.52 | 314.0 ± 100.02 | 307.8 ± 233.98 |
| Week 23 | 238.5 ± 190.65 | 309.3 ± 212.15 | 315.4 ± 106.45 | 323.7 ± 207.68 |
| Week 25 | 207.1 ± 159.00 | 298.7 ± 207.91 | 307.9 ± 137.16 | 349.4 ± 246.98 |
| Week 27 | 233.8 ± 154.92 | 293.6 ± 193.28 | 271.7 ± 117.34 | 349.3 ± 277.43 |
| Week 29 | 233.4 ± 169.07 | 267.7 ± 173.87 | 270.9 ± 161.03 | 306.4 ± 217.70 |
| Week 31 | 241.3 ± 148.54 | 287.9 ± 151.70 | 257.1 ± 132.29 | 285.7 ± 209.17 |
| Week 33 | 238.8 ± 151.08 | 293.9 ± 175.41 | 263.2 ± 122.00 | 319.7 ± 285.10 |
| Week 35 | 242.4 ± 154.48 | 290.7 ± 150.82 | 227.3 ± 109.73 | 336.0 ± 231.41 |
| Week 37 | 277.7 ± 155.17 | 294.7 ± 176.56 | 267.6 ± 144.44 | 299.8 ± 241.77 |
| Week 39 | 275.5 ± 156.20 | 316.0 ± 218.05 | 236.9 ± 124.05 | 296.7 ± 298.52 |
| Week 41 | 224.0 ± 119.93 | 304.6 ± 163.90 | 239.1 ± 108.72 | 242.4 ± 115.27 |
| Week 43 | 249.8 ± 145.48 | 319.4 ± 188.02 | 277.9 ± 117.03 | 246.2 ± 105.05 |
| Week 45 | 247.7 ± 148.75 | 279.4 ± 171.65 | 251.5 ± 88.42 | 204.3 ± 96.70 |
| Week 47 | 250.2 ± 162.72 | 272.0 ± 160.91 | 204.2 ± 70.13 | 240.2 ± 162.50 |
| Week 49 | 271.0 ± 183.26 | 277.7 ± 212.64 | 221.3 ± 102.75 | 294.5 ± 213.57 |
| Week 51 | 278.0 ± 180.69 | 295.0 ± 214.96 | 267.5 ± 165.72 | 283.0 ± 212.41 |
| Week 53 | 258.6 ± 173.45 | 254.8 ± 143.86 | 252.7 ± 163.02 | 281.4 ± 221.18 |
| days | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of 2 Consecutive Decreases in iPTH >= 50% | 60.6 ± 94.13 | 38.8 ± 34.51 | 47.2 ± 62.98 | 30.2 ± 32.52 |
| days | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of 2 Consecutive iPTH Values <= 180 pg/mL | 35.1 ± 50.58 | 29.2 ± 20.15 | 28.2 ± 24.35 | 20.7 ± 33.43 |
The percentage of participants with an event of hypercalcemia, defined as at least 1 adjusted calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or at least 2 consecutive adjusted calcium \>= 11.0 mg/dL during Study M10-312 (Weeks 13 through 53)
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants With Hypercalcemia | 22.22 | 43.30 | 30.43 | 46.15 |
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants Whose Abnormal Baseline Alkaline Phosphatase Was Normalized at Final Visit | 66.7 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 42.9 |
| Percentage of participants | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants Whose Abnormal Baseline Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP) Was Normalized at Final Visit | 50.0 | 80.0 | 50.0 | 72.7 |
Collected over All adverse events that occurred after the first dose of study drug up to 30 days after the last dose are reported. All serious adverse events are reported beginning with the time that the subject signed the study-specific informed consent form.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | — | 8/27 (29.6%) | 27/27 (100%) |
| Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | — | 6/30 (20%) | 30/30 (100%) |
| Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | — | 6/23 (26.1%) | 23/23 (100%) |
| Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg | — | 4/26 (15.4%) | 26/26 (100%) |
| Event | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shunt stenosisInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 1/26 |
| Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 1/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Angina pectorisCardiac disorders | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Cardiac failure acuteCardiac disorders | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Sudden deathGeneral disorders | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Tendon ruptureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Cerebellar infarctionNervous system disorders | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| Transient ischaemic attackNervous system disorders | 0/27 | 0/30 | 1/23 | 0/26 |
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 1/27 | 0/30 | 0/23 | 1/26 |
| Shunt occlusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 1/27 | 0/30 | 0/23 | 1/26 |
| Event | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HypercalcaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 15/27 | 23/30 | 17/23 | 22/26 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 20/27 | 20/30 | 15/23 | 15/26 |
| HyperphosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 15/27 | 22/30 | 12/23 | 16/26 |
| HypertensionVascular disorders | 3/27 | 11/30 | 0/23 | 5/26 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 3/27 | 5/30 | 8/23 | 4/26 |
| ContusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 4/27 | 4/30 | 4/23 | 8/26 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 6/27 | 6/30 | 6/23 | 5/26 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 7/27 | 3/30 | 2/23 | 4/26 |
| PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 6/27 | 3/30 | 4/23 | 5/26 |
| HyperkalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/27 | 6/30 | 1/23 | 3/26 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 16 | 17 | 14 | 16 | 63 |
| >=65 years | 10 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 41 |
| Age Continuous(years) | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 62.4 ± 11.89 | 60.3 ± 12.06 | 58.6 ± 12.14 | 61.1 ± 11.91 | 60.6 ± 11.90 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 16 | 13 | 6 | 9 | 44 |
| Male | 10 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 60 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 2 µg ± 2 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 1 µg | Paricalcitol 4 µg ± 2 µg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 26 | 29 | 23 | 26 | 104 |
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