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CompletedNCT00696475Updated Nov 7, 2010

Diazoxide Choline in Hypertriglyceridemia

A Phase 2 interventional study of Diazoxide choline and Diazoxide choline in Hypertriglyceridemia, sponsored by Essentialis, Inc.. Completed at 12 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2010-11-07.

Sponsored by Essentialis, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Hypertriglyceridemia affects 30% of the population in the US. Very high level of triglycerides is a known risk factor for pancreatitis. In addition, studies have shown that hypertriglyceridemia is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

Diazoxide is a KATP channel opener. It has been approved by the FDA as an oral suspension for the treatment of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemic conditions and as an IV solution for malignant hypertension. Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that diazoxide can be a potential therapeutic agent for hypertriglyceridemia.

Diazoxide choline is a novel, highly crystalline proprietary salt of diazoxide, which has been formulated as a controlled-release tablet suitable for once per day dosing. This current study is designed to assess the effect of diazoxide choline on triglycerides in subjects with baseline hypertriglyceridemia. In addition, the effects on other lipid parameters, glucose and insulin, body weight as well as the safety and tolerability of diazoxide choline will be assessed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypertriglyceridemia

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03

In context

Hypertriglyceridemia

296 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertriglyceridemia; 39 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 66 across 259 interventional studies indexed under Hypertriglyceridemia.

Browse Hypertriglyceridemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Essentialis, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • triglycerides ≥ 250 mg/dL and \< 600 mg/dL
  • BMI between 18.5 and 45
  • Signed informed consent form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fasting glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 6.5%
  • LDL cholesterol > 190 mg/dL
  • Known history of type I and II DM
  • Known history of type I and III hyperlipidemia
  • Weight change > 3 kg between screening and baseline visits
  • Pregnancy or intention to become pregnant
  • Presence of significant underlying conditions that may interfere with the assessments of the study drug
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    Diazoxide equivalent dose

    Drug: Diazoxide choline

  • Experimental
    2

    Diazoxide equivalent dose

    Drug: Diazoxide choline

  • Experimental
    3

    Diazoxide equivalent dose

    Drug: Diazoxide choline

  • Placebo comparator
    4

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugDiazoxide choline
  • DrugDiazoxide choline
  • DrugDiazoxide choline
  • DrugPlacebo
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the effect on triglycerides of repeated doses of Diazoxide Choline Controlled-Release Tablet over a period of 56 days in hypertriglyceridemic subjects

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. To assess the effect on other lipid parameters (LDL, HDL, VLDL, and non-HDL cholesterol), insulin, glucose and weight of repeated doses of Diazoxide Choline Controlled-Release Tablet over a period of 56 days in hypertriglyceridemic subjects

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  2. To assess the safety and tolerability of repeated doses of Diazoxide Choline Controlled-Release Tablet over a period of 56 days in hypertriglyceridemic subjects

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • National Research Institute
    Los Angeles, California 90057, United States
  • Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research
    Jacksonville, Florida 32216, United States
  • Allied Research International/Cetero Research
    Miami Gardens, Florida 33169, United States
  • Meridien Research
    Tampa, Florida 33606, United States
  • Midwest Institute for Clinical Research
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
  • L-MARC Research Center
    Louisville, Kentucky 40213, United States
  • St. Luke's Lipid and Diabetes Research Center
    Kansas City, Missouri 64111, United States
  • Piedmont Medical Research Associates
    Winston Salem, North Carolina 27103, United States
  • Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center (MARC)
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45212, United States
  • Sterling Research Group, Ltd
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45219, United States
  • Frederick C. Smith Clinic
    Marion, Ohio 43302, United States
  • TriCities Medical Research
    Bristol, Tennessee 37620, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 7, 2010, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00696475
Lead sponsor
Essentialis, Inc.
Collaborators
Medpace, Inc.
First posted
Jun 12, 2008
Start date
Jun 2008
Primary completion
Jan 2009
Completion
Mar 2009
Last update
Nov 7, 2010

Study contacts

Harold Bays, MD
principal investigator · L-MARC Research Center
Alan Forker, MD
principal investigator · St. Luke's Lipid and Diabetes Research Center
Cynthia Huffman, MD
principal investigator · Meridien Research
Michael Koren, MD
principal investigator · Jacksonville Center For Clinical Research
Andrew Lewin, MD
principal investigator · National Research Institute
Thomas Littlejohn, MD
principal investigator · Piedmont Medical Research Associates
David Morin, MD
principal investigator · TriCities Medical Research
Eli Roth, MD
principal investigator · Sterling Research Group, Ltd
Evan Stein, MD
principal investigator · Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center (MARC)
Philip Toth, MD
principal investigator · Midwest Institute for Clinical Research
Craig Thompson, MD
principal investigator · Frederick C. Smith Clinic
Glibert Weiner, MD
principal investigator · Allied Research International/Cetero Research

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2010. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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