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WithdrawnNCT00684229Updated Sep 15, 2016

Regional Anesthesia in Colon Rectal Surgery

An interventional study of Regional anesthesia and analgesia and general anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia in Colon Cancer, sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic. Withdrawn at 3 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-09-15.

Sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Why this study was withdrawn
investigator could not identify any patients
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will compare recurrence rates in patients with colorectal cancer who will be randomly assigned to epidural anesthesia/analgesia combined with general anesthesia or to general anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia.

Read the detailed description

The study population will consist of patients who are scheduled for open laparoscopic or laparoscopic assisted surgery for colon cancer. Patients will randomized into one of two groups. The intervention group will receive combined regional and general anesthesia during surgery. Postoperative pain treatment will be based on regional anesthesia techniques. The Control group will receive general anesthesia during surgery. Postoperative pain treatment will be based primarily on opioids. After surgery, patients will be followed daily during their hospital stay. Patients will be contacted by telephone every 6 months for five years. Quality of life questionnaires will be administered at these follow ups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colon Cancer

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Keywords

  • Anesthesia; regional
  • Cancer recurrence
  • Anesthesia; inhalational
  • Analgesia; opioid
03

In context

Colonic Neoplasms

1,432 studies on the registry are indexed under Colonic Neoplasms; 357 are open to participants now.

Browse Colonic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

The Cleveland Clinic is the lead sponsor of 818 studies on the registry; 118 are open to participants now.

Of its 89 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 72 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Primary colon cancer without known extension beyond colon (T3, N0, M0)
  • Scheduled for open, laparoscopic assisted and laparoscopic resection of the colon.
  • Written informed consent, including willingness to be randomized to epidural anesthesia/analgesia or to sevoflurane general anesthesia and postoperative opioid analgesia.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous surgery for colon cancer;
  • Any contraindication to epidural anesthesia or analgesia (including coagulopathy, abnormal anatomy);
  • Any contraindication to midazolam, propofol, sevoflurane, fentanyl, or morphine;
  • Age \<18 or >85 years old;
  • ASA Physical Status ≥4;
  • Other cancer not believed by the attending surgeon to be in long-term remission;
  • Systemic disease believed by the attending surgeon or anesthesiologist to present ≥25% two-year mortality.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Regional anesthesia and analgesia

    Regional anesthesia and analgesia (either epidural or paravertebral anesthesia).

    Procedure: Regional anesthesia and analgesia

  • Active comparator
    general anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia

    Subjects randomized to arm 2 will receive general anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia.

    Drug: general anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia

Interventions

  • ProcedureRegional anesthesia and analgesia

    Post-operative analgesia will be epidural bupivacaine and fentanyl as well as intravenous morphine.

  • Druggeneral anesthesia followed by opioid analgesia

    sevoflurane general anesthesia and postoperative opioid analgesia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. cancer recurrence

    To determine if recurrence of local/metastatic cancer after open and laparoscopic resection colon cancers is lower in patients randomized to epidural anesthesia \& analgesia than to sevoflurane general anesthesia and postoperative opioid analgesia

    Time frame: 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. length of post operative hospitalization

    To determine if the length of post operative hospitalization is shortened in patients randomized to epidural anesthesia \& analgesia than to sevoflurane general anesthesia and postoperative opioid analgesia.

    Time frame: days

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
    Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • University of Dusseldorf
    Dusseldorf, 101007, Germany
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00684229
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Responsible party
Andrea Kurz (Principal Investigator, The Cleveland Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 26, 2008
Start date
Dec 2007
Primary completion
Nov 2013
Completion
Nov 2013
Last update
Sep 15, 2016

Study contacts

Daniel I Sessler, MD
study chair · The Cleveland Clinic
Andrea Kurz, MD
principal investigator · The Cleveland Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Sep 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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