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CompletedNCT00676585Updated May 17, 2017Results posted

Corticosteroid Therapy in Refractory Shock Following Cardiac Arrest

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Normal Saline and Hydrocortisone in Cardiac Arrest, sponsored by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-05-17.

Sponsored by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The major goal of this project is to determine whether the use of physiologic doses of corticosteroids will decrease time to shock reversal, alters the inflammatory cascade, and alters microcirculatory flow in post-cardiac arrest patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Arrest

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Keywords

  • Cardiac Arrest, Shock, Steroids
03

In context

Heart Arrest

966 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Arrest; 227 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 100 across 557 interventional studies indexed under Heart Arrest.

Browse Heart Arrest studies →

Lead sponsor

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 560 studies on the registry; 80 are open to participants now.

Of its 75 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 61 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Greater than 18 years old
  • Either pre-hospital cardiac arrest and ROSC or Inpatient Cardiac Arrest with resultant ROSC
  • Vasopressor dependent for a minimum of 1 hour post-arrest

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant
  • Indication for Corticosteroids outside of current research proposal
  • DNR or comfort care measures
  • Presence of septic shock
  • Chronic Use (>1week) of oral Corticosteroids in the last year
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    2

    Normal Saline

    Drug: Normal Saline

  • Experimental
    1

    Hydrocortisone 100mg every 8 hours.

    Drug: Hydrocortisone

Interventions

  • DrugNormal Saline

    Normal Saline

  • DrugHydrocortisone

    Hydrocortisone 100mg

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to Shock Reversal

    The primary outcome was time to shock reversal defined as at least 24 hours off all vasopressor medications.

    Time frame: 7 Days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mortality

    Time frame: Length of hospital stay, an average of 9 days with a maximum of 36 days

  2. Sub-group Analysis of Patients With Adrenal Insufficiency

    Sub-analysis of patients with adrenal insufficiency: absolute insufficiency as defined by a baseline cortisol level \< 15 ug/dL

    Time frame: At time of enrollment

07

Results

Posted May 17, 2017

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneControlIntervention
Started2525
Completed2525
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryTime to Shock Reversal

The primary outcome was time to shock reversal defined as at least 24 hours off all vasopressor medications.

Time frame:
7 Days
Reported as:
Median · hours
Time to Shock Reversal
hoursControlIntervention
Time to Shock Reversal55 (30 to 59)49 (25 to 71)
SecondaryMortality
Time frame:
Length of hospital stay, an average of 9 days with a maximum of 36 days
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Mortality
ParticipantsControlIntervention
Mortality1618
SecondarySub-group Analysis of Patients With Adrenal Insufficiency

Sub-analysis of patients with adrenal insufficiency: absolute insufficiency as defined by a baseline cortisol level \< 15 ug/dL

Time frame:
At time of enrollment
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Sub-group Analysis of Patients With Adrenal Insufficiency
ParticipantsControlIntervention
Shock Reversal in Adrenal Insufficient16
Good Neurological Outcome in Adrenal Insufficient02
Survival in Adrenal Insufficient03

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Control—16/25 (64%)19/25 (76%)
Intervention—18/25 (72%)21/25 (84%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventControlIntervention
DeathGeneral disorders16/2518/25
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventControlIntervention
New or Changed AntibioticsInfections and infestations11/259/25
New insulin infusionEndocrine disorders6/257/25
Any BleedingGeneral disorders2/255/25

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)ControlInterventionTotal
Mean71 ± 1366 ± 1569 ± 14
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ControlInterventionTotal
Female8917
Male171633
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Donnino MW, Andersen LW, Berg KM, Chase M, Sherwin R, Smithline H, Carney E, Ngo L, Patel PV, Liu X, Cutlip D, Zimetbaum P, Cocchi MN; Collaborating Authors from the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center's Center for Resuscitation Science Research Group. Corticosteroid therapy in refractory shock following cardiac arrest: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, trial. Crit Care. 2016 Apr 3;20:82. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1257-x. PubMed 27038920 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 17, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00676585
Lead sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Collaborators
American Heart Association
Responsible party
Michael Donnino (Michael Donnino, MD, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 13, 2008
Start date
Oct 2007
Primary completion
Apr 2014
Completion
Apr 2014
Results posted
May 17, 2017
Last update
May 17, 2017

Study contacts

Michael W Donnino, MD
principal investigator · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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