CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00666133Updated Dec 9, 2009

Treatment Approaches for Preeclampsia in Low-Resource Settings

An interventional study of SpringFusor Pump in Preeclampsia, sponsored by Gynuity Health Projects. Completed at 2 sites in India. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-12-09.

Sponsored by Gynuity Health Projects · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
304
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Preeclampsia is a condition unique to pregnancy characterized by the new onset of hypertension and proteinuria. Eclampsia, characterized by maternal seizures, is a serious complication increasing the risk of maternal and infant mortality and morbidity. Magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice for prevention and treating convulsions in severe preeclampsia and eclampsia.

Magnesium sulfate is administered parenterally by intramuscular (IM) or intravenous routes (IV). In general a loading dose of 4 to 5 grams of magnesium sulfate is administered intravenously followed by an IM injection every 4 hours or by a continuous IV infusion. The IV regimen achieves more stable serum levels of magnesium but requires the use of an infusion pump for safe delivery and has a greater potential for inadvertent overdose. Although magnesium sulfate has been demonstrated as a safe and effective drug for the treatment and prevention of severe preeclampsia and eclampsia, concerns about the safety of the drug remain. The IM dosing regimen, while potentially safer, requires repeated painful IM injections. These limitations in administration hinder the widespread use of magnesium sulfate despite its demonstrated benefits.

The goal of this research is to develop a system of care that avoids overdose and facilitates the use of magnesium sulfate for the treatment of preeclampsia. To this end, a primary objective of this research is to demonstrate the safety of a simple, inexpensive flow controlled pump system (Springfusor®). This randomized study will compare the administration of magnesium sulfate by the Springfusor® controlled pump with an IM regimen, the standard of care in most hospitals in India. The study will document the efficacy and acceptability of each treatment for patients and staff and compare the cost and time elements involved in providing each method.

02

Conditions studied

  • Preeclampsia

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Preeclampsia
  • Eclampsia
  • Magnesium Sulfate
03

In context

Pre-Eclampsia

882 studies on the registry are indexed under Pre-Eclampsia; 237 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 304 is above the median of 110 across 468 interventional studies indexed under Pre-Eclampsia.

Browse Pre-Eclampsia studies →

Lead sponsor

Gynuity Health Projects is the lead sponsor of 112 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Exhibit systolic blood pressure > 140mm Hg OR a diastolic pressure > 100 mm Hg;
  • Exhibit proteinuria > 1+;
  • Have not given birth, or be 24h or less postpartum;
  • Exhibit urine output >100 ml or more during the previous 4h or greater than 25 mL/h;
  • Agree to comply with study procedures;
  • Be > 18 years of age;
  • Give informed consent for study participation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Eclamptic or seizing at the time of enrollment
  • Received magnesium sulfate therapy 24h prior to study enrollment
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
304 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    2

    Women in Group II (standard of care) will receive an 8 mL loading dose containing 4g magnesium sulfate administered manually per standard hospital protocol. The solution will be diluted with normal saline according to standard hospital practice, and given IV over 20 minutes. For women in Group II, the IV loading dose will be followed immediately with 20 mL treatment by IM injection, given as 10 mL (5 g magnesium sulfate) into each buttock. This dose will be followed by 10 mL treatments (5g magnesium sulfate) every four hours, injected into alternate buttock. Treatment will be discontinued when clinically indicated.

  • Experimental
    1

    Women in Group I (Springfusor® arm) will receive a 8 mL loading dose containing 4g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (MgSO4\*7H2O) 50% solution, which is approximately 2 mmoL magnesium/mL. The loading dose of 8mL with 4 g MgSO4will be administered using the Springfusor® pump. For women in Group I, the administration of the loading dose will be immediately followed by a maintenance infusion. The maintenance dose of 4 g (8 cc, 50% MgSO4) will be administered with the Springfusor® pump continuously over four hours. The pump will be started immediately after the initial bolus and the 4g dose repeated (and syringe replaced) every four hours for upto 24 hours postpartum.

    Device: SpringFusor Pump

Interventions

  • DeviceSpringFusor Pump

    Women in Group I (Springfusor® arm) will receive loading and maintenance doses of magnesium sulfate administered via an IV infusion administered with the Springfusor pump, a simple, inexpensive flow-controlled pump system.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. completed course of treatment

    Time frame: 24 hours postpartum

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Government Medical College
    Nagpur, Maharastra 440015, India
  • Christian Medical College
    Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632004, India
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Salinger DH, Mundle S, Regi A, Bracken H, Winikoff B, Vicini P, Easterling T. Magnesium sulphate for prevention of eclampsia: are intramuscular and intravenous regimens equivalent? A population pharmacokinetic study. BJOG. 2013 Jun;120(7):894-900. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12222. Epub 2013 Mar 26. PubMed 23530757 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 9, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00666133
Lead sponsor
Gynuity Health Projects
Collaborators
Christian Medical College, Vellore, India, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Government Medical College, Nagpur, MacArthur Foundation
First posted
Apr 24, 2008
Start date
Apr 2008
Primary completion
Oct 2009
Completion
Oct 2009
Last update
Dec 9, 2009

Study contacts

Beverly Winikoff, MD, MPH
principal investigator · Gynuity Health Projeccts

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion