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CompletedNCT00638248DEDASUpdated Mar 19, 2008

Dose Escalation of Desmoteplase in Acute Ischemic Stroke (DEDAS)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Desmoteplase and Desmoteplase in Stroke, sponsored by PAION Deutschland GmbH. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-03-19.

Sponsored by PAION Deutschland GmbH · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
38
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study was to explore trends in safety and efficacy, and to find the optimal dose for the subsequent phase III trial. The decision to initiate the phase III trial will depend on both safety (incidence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage) and efficacy (reperfusion measured by MRI and correlating with clinical outcome) profiles. The safety (incidence of symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage) and efficacy (reperfusion measured by MRI and correlating with clinical outcome) profiles gained from this study were the basis of planning the phase III.

Read the detailed description

Acute stroke is the third leading cause of mortality in developed countries and the major medical cause of disability in adults. The outcome can be improved by early treatment with thrombolysis. Alteplase (r-tPA) is the only approved thrombolytic drug in the indication of acute ischemic stroke. However, the use of alteplase is currently restricted by the need to administer it within 3 hours of symptom onset. As the risk of transforming a cerebral infarct into haemorrhage probably rises as the time elapsed increases, a thrombolytic drug that carries a lower risk of haemorrhage than alteplase may offer a wider time-to-treatment window and improve the safety profile.

Desmoteplase (DSPA) with its high fibrin specificity, lack of neurotoxicity, potential neuroprotective effect, non-activation by ß-amyloid, and long terminal half-life may account for an improved safety and efficacy profile within the first 9 hours after onset of symptoms.

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Conditions studied

  • Stroke

Keywords

  • Acute ischemic stroke
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In context

Stroke

7,286 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,007 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 38 is below the median of 50 across 5,369 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

PAION Deutschland GmbH is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • scoring 4 to 20 on the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
  • showing a perfusion-diffusion mismatch on MRI of 20 %
  • enrolment within a 3 h to 9 h time window after symptom onset.
  • 18-85 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in any interventional trial in the previous 30 days.
  • Women in the childbearing age.
  • Any history of intracranial hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, neoplasm, arteriovenous malformation or aneurysm.
  • Conditions that, according to the judgment of the investigator, might impose an additional risk to any individual stroke patient when receiving study medication (this applied to patients on platelet-function inhibitors as well).
  • MRI exclusion criteria: Evidence of ICH, Evidence of SAH, Signs of extensive early infarction on DWI assessed by evidence of involvement of >1/3 of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory. No perfusion deficit, Internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion ipsilateral to stroke lesion without additional ipsilateral MCA, anterior cerebral artery (ACA) or posterior cerebral artery (PCA) occlusion. Any intracranial pathology that would interfere with the MRI assessment of acute ischemic stroke.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
38 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    1

    Desmoteplase 90µg/kg BW

    Drug: Desmoteplase

  • Active comparator
    2

    Desmoteplase 125 µg/kg BW

    Drug: Desmoteplase

  • Placebo comparator
    3

    Placebo

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugDesmoteplase

    Desmoteplase 90µg/kg BW i.v. bolus

  • DrugDesmoteplase

    Desmoteplase 125 µg/kg BW i.v. bolus

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo i.v. bolus

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Barthel-Index, mRS

    Time frame: Day 90

  2. Reperfusion after 4-8 h

    Time frame: 8 h

  3. Infarct lesion volume after 30 days

    Time frame: Day 30

  4. Safety & pharmacokinetic outcomes

    Time frame: Day 90

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Furlan AJ, Eyding D, Albers GW, Al-Rawi Y, Lees KR, Rowley HA, Sachara C, Soehngen M, Warach S, Hacke W; DEDAS Investigators. Dose Escalation of Desmoteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke (DEDAS): evidence of safety and efficacy 3 to 9 hours after stroke onset. Stroke. 2006 May;37(5):1227-31. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000217403.66996.6d. Epub 2006 Mar 30. PubMed 16574922 ↗
  • Warach S, Al-Rawi Y, Furlan AJ, Fiebach JB, Wintermark M, Lindsten A, Smyej J, Bharucha DB, Pedraza S, Rowley HA. Refinement of the magnetic resonance diffusion-perfusion mismatch concept for thrombolytic patient selection: insights from the desmoteplase in acute stroke trials. Stroke. 2012 Sep;43(9):2313-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.642348. Epub 2012 Jun 26. PubMed 22738918 ↗
  • Fiebach JB, Al-Rawi Y, Wintermark M, Furlan AJ, Rowley HA, Lindsten A, Smyej J, Eng P, Warach S, Pedraza S. Vascular occlusion enables selecting acute ischemic stroke patients for treatment with desmoteplase. Stroke. 2012 Jun;43(6):1561-6. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.642322. Epub 2012 Apr 3. PubMed 22474060 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 19, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00638248
Lead sponsor
PAION Deutschland GmbH
First posted
Mar 19, 2008
Start date
Mar 2003
Primary completion
Oct 2004
Completion
Oct 2004
Last update
Mar 19, 2008

Study contacts

Antony J. Furlan, MD
principal investigator · Department of Neurology; the Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2008. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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